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中考英语总复习三十一语法重点:过去将来时态难点突破:过去将来时态在宾语从句中的运用知识目标:通过操练、专项练习等方式复习“过去将来时态”结构以达到熟练运用的目的复习步骤设计:(一)词汇复习Revision of the words and phrases learnt in Unit Thirteen, dictation of some main words and phrases learnt in this unit(此环节也可根据中考词汇表顺序进行听写检查)。(二)对话操练(Dialogue Actingask Ss to act out some dialogues about What did he say ? He said that there would be a/anetc.(此环节也可以采取学生达标积分制进行,即复习阶段课前对话必须人人参与)(三)语法复习:过去将来时态表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态,常用于宾语从句之中。其时态结构为:should / would /was/were going to + V 原形构成,个别趋向性动词( come, go, leave, start, arrive, die, begin)等也可以用was/ were+ doing 构成。例解:1、Lily said that there _ a concert that evening. A. will be B. would be C. would going to be D. is 此题应该选用B项。从“Lily said that ”中可知主句是过去时态结构,故宾语从句应该是“ 相应的过去时态”,故应该选用“would be”。2、He said that he was _ to see me that weekend. A. going to go B. coming C. leaving D. being 此题应该选用B项。从“He said that ”中可知主句是过去时态结构,故宾语从句应该是“相应的过去时态”,而A项“coming ”不妥,C项句意错误,故应该选用“coming”,表示“他将要来看望我。3、She wanted to know if there _ two English classes the next week.A. would have B. were going to be C. was D. was going to be此题应该选用B项。从“She wantedtwo English classes the next week.”中可知前面的主句是过去时态,故宾语从句应该用相应的过去将来时态结构,但是A项不符合“there be ”结构, D项是单复数错误,故应该选用“were going to be ”。(四)巩固拓展中考英语总复习教案三十二语法重点:过去完成时态(一)难点突破: 过去完成时态与现在完成时态的区别知识目标:通过操练、专项练习等方式复习“过去完成时态”结构以达到熟练运用的目的复习步骤设计:(一)词汇复习Revision of the words and phrases learnt in Unit Fourteen, dictation of some main words and phrases learnt in this unit(此环节也可根据中考词汇表顺序进行听写检查)。(二)对话操练(Dialogue Actingask Ss to act out some dialogues about What did he say ? He said that he had bought a new computer./When we got to the station, the train had already gone, etc.(此环节也可以采取学生达标积分制进行,即复习阶段课前对话必须人人参与)(三)语法复习:过去完成时态表示动作或状态从过去某一时间开始一直延续到这一过去时间为止。简称为“过去的过去”,句中大多有一个明确的过去时间点或时间状语从句来表示过去时间。常见的时间点(从句)有:By the end of last term, By the time, when we got there, before , he said that, etc.例解:1、The boy told his mother that he _ ill since he came back from the school. A. has beenB. would beC. had beenD. was 此题应该选用C项。从“ since he came back from the school.”中可知前面的主句是完成时态,但是从“The boy told his mother ”结构中可以知道应该用相应的过去时态,故应该选用“had been”。2、When we got to the field, the football match _ already _.A. has started B. had started C. will begin D. is going to start此题应该选用B项。从“already ”中可知是完成时态,但是从“ When we got to the field”结构中可以知道应该用相应的过去时态,故应该选用“had started ”。3、By the end of last term we _ two thousand English words. A. had learnt B. has learnt C. learnt D. would learn 此题应该选用A项。从“By the end of last term ”中可知是 “ 到过去某一时间点为止,”而不是到现在为止,故应该选用“ had learnt”。(四)巩固拓展
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