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Unit 1 Art Section Learning about Language & Using Language.单句语法填空1Parents should not show (prefer) for any one of their children.2You said you would leave here next week. Could you be (specific)?3We hurriedly ended our meeting， (leave) many problems to be settled.4He had to make a decision to close down the factory (permanent)5We should figure the cost of meals.6The author appealed to us (be) more kind to animals.7They are to put on an (exhibit)of French paintings next week.8The words (carve) in the stone could be read clearly.9The girl never eats fish，for she is allergic it.10The girls ran to see the famous singer the flesh.【答案】1.preference2.more specific3.leaving4permanently5.out6.to be7.exhibition8.carved9.to10.in.完成句子1我匆忙赶到他家，却发现他不在家。I hurried to his house，only 2他们的车遇上了交通堵塞，结果造成了延误。Their car was caught in a traffic jam，thus 3汤姆宁愿在花园浇花，也不愿在运动场上跑来跑去。 【导学号：33100032】Tom water the flowers in the garden about on the playground.4我非常乐意用车把你送到那里。Im to take you there in my car.5我们恳请任何看到这个孩子的人与我们联系。We anyone who saw the boy 【答案】1.to find he was out2.causing the delay3would rather；than run4.more than glad5.appealed to；to contact us.阅读理解AArt museums are places where people can learn about various cultures.The increasingly popular “design museums” that are opening today, however, perform quite a different role. Unlike most art museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found by the general public. These museums sometimes even place things like fridges and washing machines in the center of the hall.People have argued that design museums are often made use of as advertisements for new industrial technology. But their role is not simply a matter of salesit is the honoring of excellently invented products. The difference between the window of a department? Store and the showcase in a design museum is that the first tries to sell you something, while the second tells you the success of a sale.One advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits. Unlike the average art museum visitors, design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled.This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why massproduced products work and look as they do，and how design has improved the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something beyond their understanding.In recent years, several new design museums have opened their doors. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the publics growing interest in the field with new ideas. Londons Design Museum, for example, shows a collection of massproduced objects from Zippo lighters to electric typewriters to a group of Italian fishtins. The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than those to art museums, and visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys collected in our everyday life.1Showcases in design museums are different from store windows because they Ashow more technologically advanced productsBhelp increase the sales of productsCshow why the products have sold wellDattract more people than store windows do【解析】细节理解题。由第二段最后一句可知答案选C项。【答案】C2The author believes that most design museum visitors Ado not admire massproduced productsBare puzzled with technological exhibitsCdislike exhibits in art museumsDknow the exhibits very well【解析】细节理解题。由第三段第一句可知答案选D项。【答案】D3The choices open to design museums Aare not as strict as those to art museumsBare not aimed to interest the publicCmay fail to bring some pleasure to visitorsDoften contain precious exhibits【解析】细节理解题。由最后一段的“The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than those to art museums”可知答案选A项。【答案】A4The best title for this passage is AThe forms of design museumsBThe exhibits of design museumsCThe nature of design museumsDThe choices open to design museums【解析】主旨大意题。A、B、D三项都只是文章的一部分，只有C项最能全面概括这三个方面。【答案】CBAudrey Hepburn(奥黛丽赫本)won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first major American movie，Roman Holiday，which was released in 1953.But she is remembered as much for her aid work as for her acting.Born in Belgium in 1929，Audreys father was British and her mother was Dutch.Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood.During World War ，she lived and studied in the Netherlands.Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks.Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college when she returned to London after the war.But she realized she wasnt going to be a ballerina.So she began taking acting parts in stage shows.Later she began to get small parts in movies.But it was Audrey Hepburns move to America that brought her true fame.In 1951 she played the character“Gigi”in the Broadway play of the same name to great critical praise.Two years later，Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.Audrey made more than 25 movies.Among her most popular roles was Holly Golightly in Breakfast at Tiffanys in 1961.Three years later she played Eliza Doolittle in My Fair Lady.She married twice and had one son by each husband.In 1989，the UN Childrens Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador.She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会) projects.The UN agency said she was a tireless worker.She often gave 15 interviews a day to gain money and support for UNICEF projects.Audrey Hepburn often said her loyalty to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War .She said she knew what it was like to be starving and to be saved by international aid.She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from colon cancer.5In Paragraph 1，“her aid work” means Awinning an Academy Award as Best ActressBtaking acting parts in stage showsCmaking her own moviesDacting as a goodwill ambassador for UNICEF【解析】词义理解题。第一段是全文的概括，其重心在后面，即奥黛丽赫本尽管获得奥斯卡最佳女主角奖，但她担当的援助工作同样使人铭记。再结合文章接下来的叙述可知，D项正确。【答案】D6The reason why Audrey lived and studied in the Netherlands was that Ashe wanted to be a ballerinaBher parents were from BritainCit was safe thereDthe education there was excellent【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks”“she returned to London after the war”可知，C项正确。【答案】C7We can infer from the passage that AAudreys parents lived in Germany during World War BAudrey lived in America in the 1950sCAudrey was made to give up dancingDthe character “Gigi” in the Broadway play was her most popular role【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段可知，A项错误；根据第二段中的“she realized she wasnt going to be a ballerina”可知是她主动放弃的，C项错误；根据第四段可知，D项错误。由文章第三、四两段可知B项正确。【答案】B8 is the right order for Audreys life.The first time she began to play in movies.She returned to London from the Netherlands.She won an Academy Award as Best Actress.She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF projects.She played a part in My Fair Lady.ABCD【解析】细节理解题。结合文章内容可以判断，A项顺序正确。【答案】A.阅读填句Learning English can be a difficult task.While many people learn English in the classroom，English learning takes place mainly outside it. 1 ，it is important to know how it is used in everyday life.One of the best things you can do is to read.First ask yourself what you enjoy reading in your native language.If the subject matter is interesting to you，you will be more likely to keep going.Read a variety of different media in English，from magazines to novels. 2 ，New York Times is going to take a more formal approach to the English language than somebodys personal blog.Consider your English level when selecting reading material. 3 ，but do not frustrate yourself needlessly by selecting a complex text.You can choose to be a sidebyside reader，with the English text on one page and its translation on the other page，if you have only been studying English for a couple of years. 4 So do not look up every word you dont know as you read.It will only slow things down and make the reading process much less fun.Instead，rely on what you have already known.When you come across a difficult word or phrase，use context clues to guess at its meaning.Write down or underline any words or phrases you cannot figure out.When you have finished reading，go to your list of new words.Now you can get your dictionary and look them up one by one. 5 You will be more likely to keep reading the interesting subject.AChallenge yourselfBTo better understand a languageCwhen you want to learn English，try New York TimesDTurn them into flash cards，keep them in mind and use themEPutting a dictionary at hand is a good way of learning EnglishFYour reading goal is to briefly understand what the piece is sayingGEnglish usage will vary depending on the content and the audience1B根据该空后半句可知，要知道在日常生活中如何使用一门语言，就要更好地理解它。这样的表述衔接比较合理，故选B。2G根据该空前句可知，阅读英语时选择面要广，因为英语的使用会因内容和所面向的读者群体而有所不同，故选G。3A根据该空后的句子可知，需根据自己的英语水平选择阅读材料，可以挑战自己，但不必选择复杂的文章而使自己沮丧，故选A。4F根据该空后面的信息可知，阅读时查字典会减慢速度而且会使阅读无趣，你要根据已有知识来阅读文章，学会用上下文猜测生词，重要的是了解文章大意，故选F。5D根据该空前两句可知，阅读后可以查阅和学习单词，并把它们加以运用，故选D。6
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