高考英语一轮复习 完形填空选练题12

湖北洪湖市2017高考英语一轮完形填空选练题完形填空。The Grand Ole Opry, in Nashville, Tennessee, has always been Americas most important concert hall for country music. Every Saturday night the place is filled to the ceiling with country music _1_.One _2_in January 1967, was a very _3_night at the Opry. For the first time, a _4_man was an attraction (引人注目). _5_music had always been thought of as “White music”. For many, it was a strange _6_to see Charley Pride step _7_the Opry stage. Some people felt _8_about whether a black man could sing country songs. _9_Charleys smooth voice quickly _10_over the Opry _11_， Charley was so good that before long, he was country musics biggest _12_.Like many country singers, Charley was _13_on a farm. He spent his youth milking cows and picking cotton. But he knew he wasnt going to make _14_his career (职业). Later he became a baseball player.Charley made it to a major (主要的) league team. But he didnt stay on for more than one season.In the winter, after the baseball season, Charley _15_ at a local nightclub. One evening, Red Sovine, a great country music star, _16_Charley. Red told Charley to forget about _17_and go for a singing career.Charley took the _18_and became a true hit maker. His _19_were always near the top on the list. Some were Number One all over the country.Today Charley Pride is _20_one of the biggest stars in country music. But he says his real wish is to own a baseball team.1A.peopleBsoundCfansDsongs答案：Cfan意为“(运动、音乐等的)狂热爱好者”。2A.SaturdayBdayCtimeDconcert答案：A从上文的“Every Saturday night the place is.”可知，这里指的是1967年元月的一个星期六。3A.coldBspecialCdarkDsuccessful答案：B作为地位低下的黑人能第一次登上美国最重要的乡村音乐大厅的舞台，是一件不同寻常的事。4A.youngBfamousCstrongDblack答案：D从下文的“whether a black man could sing country songs”可知，Charley是个black man。5A.ClassicBCountryCPopularDLight答案：B上下文多次暗示，这里指的是乡村音乐。6A.lookBsightCeventDevening答案：Bsight在此处意为“情景；奇观”；这里指作为黑人Charley登上舞台真是一个大奇观。7A.toBupCforDonto答案：Dstep onto the stage指“由台下走上舞台”。8A.unsureBcuriousCbadDexcited答案：A因为以前黑人从未唱过乡村歌曲，所以一些人对Charley登台演唱能否成功没有把握。9A.ThenBAsCButDSo答案：C可是Charley那圆浑的歌声很快征服了在场的所有听众。10A.tookBwonCflowedDcarried答案：Bwin over意为“战胜；压倒；赢得”。11A.hallBcrowdCconcertDsingers答案：Bcrowd“人群”；在这里指舞台下的广大听众。12A.winnerBplayerCstarDfan答案：Cstar“歌星”；这里指Charley唱红了，成了红歌星。13A.knownBraisedCtrainedDfound答案：B像许多乡村歌手们一样，Charley在农场上长大。raise意为“bring up”，及物动词。14A.singingBlabouringCsportsDagriculture答案：D可是Charley并不打算把务农作为他终生的职业。15A.sangBplayedCfoughtDworked答案：ACharley在当地的一家夜总会里唱歌。16A.madeBheardChelpedDlet答案：B由句子前后逻辑分析判断选B，“听到了”。17A.musicBjobsCbaseballDagriculture答案：CRed Sovine听了Charley的歌后，想让他忘掉棒球，专心歌唱事业。18A.careerBchangeCorderDadvice答案：DCharley听取了Red Sovine的建议。19A.songsBpicturesCrecordsDconcerts答案：CCharley唱歌走红，成了焦点人物，他的唱片歌带销量总是排名榜首。20A.stillBagainCevenDyet答案：A直到今天Charley仍是最优秀的乡村歌手之一。完形填空I met Ryan，a young man with cerebral palsy (脑瘫)，in my biology class. My simple “Hello！” and his cheerful reply were the_1_to our friendship from the first day of school. There was a time when Ryan was not able to come to school. He was in a great deal of_2_after having a surgery on his legs，but he_3_his sufferings from everyone.In our junior year，we found that we didnt _4_a single class. This was not a problem，though. We just talked a little more in the hallway_5_the break. That year seemed to fly by. One day，Ryan asked me to hold the torch (火炬) runners flag that would_6_the spot where Ryan would_7_his Olympic torch run. He gently explained that he would be honored _8_I would accept this position for him. The Olympic committee sent a letter saying that the person that holds the flag for him must be someone_9_to him. He said I was the only true friend he had_10_made that talked to him and not to his wheel chair. How could I_11_such a request?On the morning of June 5th，as I walked down the sidewalk，my heart_12_and my mind became a factory of questions. I kept wondering how everything was going to happen and how Ryan would_13_the huge crowd of thousands of people.After the van arrived，the other runners got out and lined up outside the van，chanting his name，“Ryan！Byan！” Then all of the people_14_in，“Ryan！Ryan！” The lift then lowered Ryan to the ground. There he was，in all his_15_.It all became slow motion at the sight of the arriving torch. The runner lit Ryans torch and then Ryan began his_16_.As he took off down the street，the chanting became louder and louder.The_17_filled the air and I felt I was on cloud nine. I could not have been any prouder of Ryan！He_18_this momenta historic moment a moment that he was a part of and_19_me to be a part of，too.Mr Weinheimer，the next torch runner，bent over and gave Ryan a hug. That moment will last in time forever.It symbolized the whole_20_of the flame：love，excitement，enthusiasm，brotherhood，and life of any man. The flame united us all and showed that love is really what makes this small world go around after all.【语篇解读】本文通过讲述“我”与Ryan的交往以及Ryan在火炬接力时人们对他的帮助和支持，说明了爱心让这个小小的世界运转起来。 1.A.solutionsBkeys Croutes Dresponses解析根据文章内容可知，“我”和Ryan的友谊始于“我”简单的问候和他快乐的回应，也就是说这打开了我们之间友谊的大门，因此选keys。答案B2A. danger Bfear Cpain Dpuzzle解析他刚做完腿部的手术，因此选pain疼痛。答案C3A. hid Bprevented Creleased Drelieved解析尽管如此，他还是对大家都隐瞒了，因此选hid。prevent阻止；release释放；relieve缓解，均不符合语境。答案A4A. change Bmiss Cattend Dshare解析根据4空的后面两句内容可知，三年级时我们不在同一个班上课，因此选share。答案D5A. except Bfor Cduring Dbefore解析我们只能在课间休息期间在走廊里交谈。during the break表示“课间休息期间”。 答案C6A. mark Btest Cnumber Ddecorate解析Ryan参加了奥运会火炬接力，他让“我”举着旗站在标志着他开始进行火炬接力的地方。mark表示“标志”，符合语境。答案A7A. cover Bbegin Ccontinue Dlead解析begin开始，符合语境。答案B8A. while Balthough Cif Dunless解析Ryan在请求“我”的时候，并不能肯定“我”会同意，因此选if。 答案C9A. politeBkindCgratefulDimportant解析那个为他举旗的人必须是对他来说重要的人，因此选important。答案D10A. ever Bnever Calso Deven解析他说“我”在任何时候都是他唯一的真正的朋友。ever表示“在任何时候”，符合语境。答案A11A. admit Brefuse Cmake Drepeat解析根据下文可知“我”没有拒绝他的请求，因此选refuse。答案B12A. ached Braced CstoppedDsank解析根据12空后面的“a factory of questions”可知，“我”想了很多问题，“我”的心跳加速。race表示“(因害怕、兴奋而)急速跳动，快速转动”。答案B13A. explain toBdiffer from Crespond toDcall on解析“我”想知道他面对这么多人会作出怎样的反应。respond to“对作出反应或应对”，符合语境。答案C14A. joined Bstepped Cpoured Dbroke解析根据上文可知，此处应选joined，表示“所有人都加入”。答案A15A. potentialBpreference Cglory Dsurprise解析Ryan在人们的欢呼声中隆重登场，因此选glory。答案C16A .trainingBjourney Clife Dstruggle解析journey“旅行”，在此用来表示“火炬接力的一段行程”。答案B17A.anxiety Bsatisfaction Charmony Dexcitement解析此情此景，人们能够感受到的当然是兴奋了，“我”高兴极了。on cloud nine表示“极为高兴”。答案D18A.deservedBrecalled Ctreasured Dchose解析他应该得到这一刻，故选deserved，表示“应该得到”。recall回忆；treasure珍惜；choose选择，均不符合语境。答案A19A.promised Bencouraged CallowedDfollowed解析这个时刻让“我”也感觉到了自己就是其中的一员。allow允许，准许，符合语境。答案C20A.mysteryBpower CinformationDmeaning解析根据冒号后面的内容可知，此处应选meaning，表示“它将火炬接力的含义表示出来”。答案D完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting （诱人的）apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasnt much of a fruit-eater, 1 a bar of chocolate if given the choice, 2 , as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the 3 he felt and the more he wanted that apple. 4 as high as he could, but even as his tallest 5 he was unable to touch It. He began to 6 up and down , as high as he could, at the 7 of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple . Still it remained out of 8 . Not giving up , he though , if only he had something to 9 on . His school bag wouldnt give enough height and he didnt want to 10 the things inside , like his lunch box , pencil case , and Gameboy. Looking 11 , he hoped he might find an old box , a rock , or , 12 luck , even a ladder , but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was nothing he could use . He had tried everything he could think to do. 13 seeing any other choices, he gave up and started to walk 14 . At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his 15 , and how he really wanted that apple . The more he 16 like this, the more unhappy he became. 17 , the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldnt always get what get he wanted .He started to say to himself .,This isnt 18 , I dont have the apple and Im feeling miserable as well. Theres 19 more I can do to get the apple that is unchangeable-but we are supposed to be able to 20 our feelings. If thats the case, what can I do to feel better?(A)1. A. preferring B. offering C. receiving D. allowing(C)2. A. so B. then C. but D or(C)3. A. sadder B. angrier C. hungrier D. tastier(B)4. A. expanding B. stretching C. swinging D. pulling(D)5. A. strength B. length C. range D. height(A)6. A. jump B. look C. walk D. glance(C)7. A. tip B. stage C. top D. level(D)8. A hope B. hand C. sight D. reach(B)9. A. put B. stand C. get D. hold(A)10. A. break B. shake C. take D. strike(D)11. A. up B. forward C. down D. around(B)12. A. for B. with C. on D. of(C)13. A. After B. Through C .Without D. Upon(B)14. A. back B. away C. up D. down(C)15. A. wishes B. beliefs C. efforts D. goals(A)16. A. thought B. imagined C. tried D. claimed(B)17. A. Therefore B. However C. Moreover D. Otherwise(D)18. A. skilful B. cheerful C. harmful D. helpful(D)19. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing(A)20. A. change B. express C. forget D. describe1. 【解析】A 根据前面的句子可知，男孩并不是很喜欢吃水果，因此如果要他选择的话，他更喜欢吃一块巧克力。2. 【解析】C 根据下面的句子“禁果诱人”可判断，上下文之间是转折关系，所以选择but。3. 【解析】 C 根据下文第50个空所在的句子中出现的hungry一词可判断，此处选择hungrier，表示“他越看那只苹果就越觉得肚子饿”。4. 【解析】B 为了够到那只苹果，小男孩踮起脚尖，尽可能把身体伸展到最高的程度。expand扩大，扩充，扩展；stretch伸展，舒展；swing摆动，摇动；pull拉，扯，拔。5. 【解析】D 根据语境可知，小男孩是站着伸手去够苹果，因此此处指的是身体的高度，不是力量、长度或范围。6. 【解析】A 根据生活常识可判断，既然小男孩站着够不到苹果，他只能开始上下跳跃。7. 【解析】C 每次跳到最高的时候，小男孩就伸长了胳膊去够苹果。at the top of在顶部或顶端。8. 【解析】D 根据下文可知，小男孩最终没有摘到苹果。out of reach是固定短语，意为“手够不着, 达不到”。9. 【解析】 B 根据下文内容可知，小男孩没有放弃，他想如果自己踩在某些东西上面就能够到苹果了。10. 【解析】A 小男孩身上背着书包，可他不想弄坏里面装的东西。break在此处表示“弄坏，折断”。11. 【解析】D 根据上下文内容可知，为了找到能踩在脚下的东西，小男孩四处环顾。look around四处环顾。12. 【解析】B 小男孩希望自己能够找到一个旧箱子，一块大石头，或者，如果顺利的话，能找到一架梯子。for luck为了吉利，为了祈求好运；with luck如果一切顺利的话；其他两个介词不能与luck搭配。13. 【解析】C 小男孩尝试了所有的方法，在眼看没有任何其他选择的情况下，小男孩只好放弃了。14. 【解析】B 没有办法摘到苹果，小男孩只好失望地走开。walk away走开。15. 【解析】C 根据上文可知，小男孩做了很多努力，因此耗尽了力气，觉得又累又饿。16. 【解析】A 此处表示他越是这样想，就越觉得不开心。17. 【解析】B 根据上下文内容可知，此处存在的是转折关系，所以选择however“然而，可是”。18. 【解析】D 根据下文内容可知，小男孩开始理智地看待自己遇到的问题，觉得生气、失望、难过等都没有帮助，不能从根本上解决问题。19. 【解析】D 结合上文内容可知，小男孩清醒地认识到自己已经没有其他法子可用了，苹果也不会得到了。20. 【解析】A 小男孩的反省也是文章主题的升华：面对无法解决的问题，我们可以做到的就是改变自己的情感态度。