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哈师大附中2015级高二学年上学期第一次月考英语试卷 2016. 10本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。第I卷（选择题，共70分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节 ，满分70分）第1节 ：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A“Have a nice day！” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When my friend Maxie says “Have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and safe since another person cares about me and wishes me well.“Have a nice day. Next！” This version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out the door. The words come out in the same tone (腔调) with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone elses is the managements attempt to increase business.The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other. Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting is at an end. Sometimes the expression saves us when we dont know what to say. “Oh, you just had a tooth out? Im terribly sorry, but have a nice day. ”The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says “Have a nice day” to you, you may find it heartwarming because someone you dont know has tried to be nice to you.Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting. The salesgirl, the waitress, the teacher, and all the countless others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day. But in a strange and comfortable way, its nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really dont care all that much. While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken. The point is that people say it all the time when they like.1. How does the author understand Maxies words?AMaxie shows her anxiety to the author.BMaxie really wishes the author a good day.CMaxie encourages the author to stay happy.DMaxie really worries about the authors safety.2. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?AThe salesgirl is rude to the customers.BThe salesgirl is bored with her work.CThe salesgirl cares about me.DThe salesgirl says the words as usual.3. According to the last paragraph, people say “ Have a nice day” _.Aas a habitBas thanksCsincerelyDencouraginglyBProudly reading my words, I glanced around the room, only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes. Confused, I glanced toward my stonefaced teacher. Having no choice, I slowly raised the report I had read carefully, hoping to hide myself. “What could be causing everyone to act this way？”Quickly, I flashed back to the day Miss Lancelot gave me the task. This was the first real task I received in my new school. It seemed simple: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country, I had never heard of that name before. As I searched the name of this fellow, it became evident that there were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts, while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice: flip (掷) a coin. Headsthe commander, and tailsthe peanuts guy. Ah! Tails，my report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.Weeks later, standing before this unfriendly class, I was totally lost. Oh well, I lowered the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear，“My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American Revolution.” The whole world became quiet! How could I know that she meant that George Washington?Obviously, my grade was awful. Heartbroken but fearless, I decided to turn this around. I talked to Miss Lancelot, but she insisted: No redos; no new grade. I felt that the punishment was not fair, and I believed I deserved a second chance. Consequently, I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, that chance unfolded as I found myself sitting in the headmasters office with my grandfather, now having an entirely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the embarrassing moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster informed me of my opinion to skip the sixth grade. Justice is sweet!4What did the authors classmates think about his report?APositive. BRidiculousCBoring. DPuzzling.5Why was the author confused about the task?AHe was unfamiliar with American history.BHe followed the advice and flipped a coin.CHe forgot his teachers instructions.DHe was not familiar with the new school.6. The underlined word “burning” in Para. 3 probably means _.Aannoyed BashamedCready Deager7In the end, the author turned things around _.Aby redoing his taskBthrough his own effortsCwith the help of his grandfatherDunder the guidance of his headmasterCTelepathy (心灵感应) is the ability to communicate without the use of the five senses. Its an instinct (本能) which can be woken up in times of emergency or need. When we feel that something is happening or about to happen by instinct，were using resources within the unconscious (潜意识的) mind. When the resources of two persons unconscious minds link together into the same frequency (频率)，we call it telepathy.We can either send or receive telepathy. If you know who is calling before you answer the ringing phone，you are probably a good receiver. If you think of a person and he/she calls you，you are most likely to be better at sending.You can easily put your ability to the test. Thinking of somebody and wish him or her to contact you. Be patient. The other person may not be a good receiver，but they should contact you much earlier than would normally be expected. Or whenever the phone rings，try feeling who is contacting you. Dont guess，but try to feel it with your mind. However，if neither of these works for you，that doesnt mean that you have no ability of telepathy. As mentioned earlier，telepathy is most likely to turn up in case of emergency.Telepathy dreams often contain telepathic messages. Two people may both dream of the other and find that their dreams have a clear connection. These people are probably linking to each others unconscious mind.Telepathy & relationship. The more people spend time together，the more likely they are to be able to link up to the others mind，especially when separated. There are two reasons for this. One is that they understand the others mind through time spent together；the other is that there is usually a strong desire to communicate. A mother will often sense that her child is in danger. This is due to the childs eagerly wanting his or her mother，knowing that this is the person who would always want to be there for them，and the mothers deep desire to protect her child from harm.8. Telepathy happens when one _.Ahas a similar dream with another person. Bis good at guessing Cwants to call his/her best friendDdoesnt know a stranger 9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe more people separate，the more likely that telepathy will occur in their life.BTelepathy occurs when people make use of their five senses.CTelepathy happens when people live far away and have no chance to see one another again.DOne is better at sending than receiving telepathy if one receives a friends call as one wishes.10. Which of the following belongs to telepathy?AYour action in your dream.BPeoples communication over the telephone. CA mothers sense of her child being in danger. DA couples long separation.11. Which one can be the title of the passage?AReceiving TelepathyBDream of telepathyCTelepathy: Peoples DreamDMind-to-Mind ContactDPeople born in winter are more likely to suffer mental health disorders, according to a recent study carried out by researchers at Vanderbilt University in Tennessee.Researchers raised baby mice from birth to weaning (断奶) in either “summer” light cycles of 16 hours of light and 8 hours of dark or “winter” cycles of 8 hours of light and 16 hours of dark. A third group experienced 12 hours of light and 12 hours of dark a day.Then half the winter mice stayed in a winter cycle, while half switched to a summer schedule. The summer mice were similarly split. The mice raised in equal periods of light and dark were split into three groups, one of which stayed on the 12hour schedule, one of which joined the winter group, and one of which joined the summer group.After 28 days, it turns out the summerborn mice behaved the same whether they stayed on the summer cycle or switched to winter. But among the winterborn mice, those stayed in winter kept their previous schedule, while those that switched to summer stayed active for an extra hour and a half, which indicates that mice born and weaned in a winter light cycle showed dramatic disruptions（破坏） in their biological clocks.The finding is the first of its kind in mammals, and it could explain why people born in winter are at higher risk for mental health disorders.“We know that the biological clock regulates(管理) mood in humans,” said study researcher McMahon. “If the mechanism (机制) similar to the one that we found in mice operates in humans, then it could not only have an effect on a number of behavioral disorders, but also have a more general effect on personality.”12. How many groups of mice are there finally in all in the experiment?AFour. BFive. CSix. DSeven.13Whats the main idea of the text?AThe biological clock regulates mood in humans.BPeople born in winter are at higher risk for physical health disorders.CBeing born in winter has a negative effect on peoples mental health.DThe length of light will influence the behavior of the mice.14. The underlined word “split”(Paragraph 3) can be replaced by _.Adivided Btorn Chit Dended 15. Who is probably the reader of the passage?AA jobhunter. BA student in the university. CA newlymarried couple. DAn experienced dentist.E根据短文内容，从短文后的AG选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many of us deal with the rush every morning in preparation for work or school, but it doesnt have to be this way. With a little time management, these steps can help you cut down on your morning stress.Create an evening preparation routine 16 These simple tasks will take you less than 30 minutes to complete each evening and will save you a huge headache every morning.Get a good nights sleepMake sure you go to bed at a reasonable hour to allow enough time for a healthy nights sleep. Most people require between seven and eight hours sleep each night. If needed, set a bedtime reminder alarm on your alarm clock. 17 Wake up 30 minutes earlier An extra 30 minutes in the morning will make a difference. As long as you get to bed on time, waking up 30 minutes earlier should seem natural after just a few days. 18 Plan a realistic dayWriting things down means you dont have to worry about forgetting to do them. 19 Write down anything that cannot be put off to following day. 20 Getting up to face a new day is far more satisfying when you have something to look forward to. Make sure you manage your time better so that you have time to do something you love on a daily basis.AMorning stress is very common.BSchedule something you love daily.CNever fill your mind with unnecessary worries.DMake a summary of what you did in the daytime.EUse this time to think, shower and eat breakfast.FIron your clothes, locate your keys, plan a nutritious breakfast, etc.GAlways keep the temperature in your bedroom comfortably cool.第2节 ：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。John graduated from a key university and he was very good at his major. He wished to find a good job. One day, he went to a company to 21 for a job. He got the news in a newspaper. He did some research on this company. When he was 22 , everything went well. The manager asked him some questions and he answered them 23 . John was very satisfied with his performances and was very 24 that he could get the job. But at that moment, the managers phone 25 . He picked up the phone, listened and nodded. And then he turned around and said to John, “Sorry, I want to get some important 26 now. Please give me the book with the red 27 on that desk.” John looked around and found 3 books on the desk, so John went to the desk, took one book and handed it to him 28 . Holding the book, the manager 29 the phone and said, “Sorry, we cannot give the job to you.” John was 30 and wondered why. The manager said, “There are three 31 . First, when you came into the office room, I found that the third button on your shirt had been missing. Second, there are three books with red covers on that desk, but you didnt ask me which one I needed and you took one randomly（随机地）. Third, I was answering the call. You should 32 to the desk to save time. These 33 showed you are not a careful person.” 34 , John didnt get the job.We can learn a(n) 35 from Johns experience. Some people dont 36 the details in our life. But it is the details that 37 . Not only should we value what we learn but also we should pay more attention to the details. Sometimes they can even 38 our success or failure. We should form the habit of being careful and learn to keep the 39 of quantity and quality. We should keep it in mind that 40 comes first, without which quantity is of no significance.21. A. applyB. voteC. prepareD. wait22. A. contactedB. interviewedC. askedD. questioned23. A. immediatelyB. slowlyC. generallyD. fluently24. A. gratefulB. excitedC. confidentD. lucky25. A. lostB. calledC. rangD. answered26. A. arrangementB. responseC. informationD. result27. A. coverB. pictureC. characterD. mark28. A. eagerlyB. politelyC. purposelyD. quickly29. A. searched forB. picked upC. held onD. hung up30. A. surprisedB. helplessC. disappointedD. worried31. A. methodsB. resultsC. collectionsD. reasons32. A. wanderB. runC. walkD. move33. A. partsB. factsC. detailsD. stories34. A. EventuallyB. SeeminglyC. SimilarlyD. Regularly35. A. subjectB. ideaC. skillD. lesson36. A. mindB. mentionC. ignoreD. provide37. A. troubleB. countC. interestD. impress38. A. describeB. replaceC. valueD. determine39. A. selectionB. importanceC. balanceD. competition40. A. qualityB. quantityC. safetyD. promise第三节：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）41. At present, many new workers _ and in six months they will be sent to build a new railway.A. are being trained B. are training C. will train D. will be trained42. Although old, my car is kept _ good condition and runs well. A. of B. in C. out D. on 43. Where is Mother? She is in the kitchen. She _ the housework all morning.A. is doing B. was doing C. has done D. has been doing44. Well send you a copy as soon as it becomes _. We are working on it day and night. A. present B. qualified C. available D. renewable45. He always _others help _. His colleagues dont want to cooperate with him. A. considers; seriously B. respects; thankfully C. takes; for granted D. takes; into account46. Jane was refused by the company that she _. A. applied for B. applied to C. was applied for D. was applied to47. I usually do the washing up and leave the cooking to my wife, _ shes a better cook than meA. unless B. as C. even though D. in case48. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _ jokes.A. turning up B. putting up C. making up D. showing up49. _of the danger in the street, she had to go home with a friend _ her.A. Warning; following B. Having warned; followingC. Having been warned; following D. Warned; followed50. Was it because she was ill _ she didnt go to attend the meeting?A. that B. which C. as D. what 第II卷 （非选择题，共30分）第二部分 综合能力考查（共三节，满分30分） 第一节：单词拼写（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，填入正确的单词和短语, 每空一词。51.She has great d_ understanding what people are talking about in the U.S.52. After reading a _ (传记) of Lincoln, he was able to tell many stories about the President. 53. Judging from his a_ , he must be from Northeastern area.54. Generally speaking, who your mother is will have a p_ effect on you in your life.55. Long sentences are a _ （与众不同的） feature of the famous writers latest novel. 56. Before firing her, the boss employed at least two more women as _ （分析家）.57.I am writing _ _ _ (作为回应) your advertisement for a position as a writer.58. Im going to f_ some beans in the refrigerator.59. Then one day while he was working as a lorry driver, Temoteo _ _ _ _ _ (与死神擦肩而过) death.60.The little girl asked her dad _ (好奇地) , “ How did the dinosaurs die out ?”第二节： 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Once, a rich man was near death. He was very upset because he had worked so hard for his money 61 he hoped he could take it with him to heaven. So he prayed to God he might be able to take some money with him. 62 angel heard his pray and appeared. “Sorry, 63 you cant take your wealth with you.” The man begged the angel to speak to God to see 64 he might break the rules. The angel reappeared and said that God could allow him to take one suitcase. Excitedly, the man gathered his suitcase and filled it 65 pure gold bars. Afterward, he died and showed up in heaven to greet St. Peter. 66 (see) the suitcase, St. Peter said, “Hold on, you cant bring that here!” The man explained that he had Gods 67 (permit). St. Peter checked it out, came back and said, “You are right. You are allowed one carry-on bag, but Im supposed to check its contents 68 letting it through.”St. Peter opened the suitcase to inspect（检查）the things 69 the man found too precious to leave behind and exclaimed (感叹), “You brought paving(铺路的) stones? As you can see, the great street of the city of heaven 70 (make) of pure gold!”第三节：短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改l0处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Hi, Janice,Its been a month since I came to this school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. We hang out together during lunch and after school. Weve been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars. Its be
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