高一英语上学期期中试题96

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福建师大附中20162017学年第一学期期中模块测试高一英语 (实验班) (完卷时间:120分钟;满分:150分)第卷 (共74分)第一部分:听力(共20题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman want to do now? A. Watch the TV programme. B. Have something to eat.C. Buy a TV set.2. Where is Mr. Johnson now? A. In the classroom. B. In the reading room.C. In the computer room.3. What will the woman do tonight? A. Go to a party. B. Write a report. C. Do her housework.4. Why cant the woman sleep? A. She hears terrible noise. B. She often receives strange calls. C. She has to work late in a restaurant.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An explorer. B. An actor.C. A writer.第二节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman want to do? A. Watch a film in a cinema. B. See a new play at the theatre. C. Stay at home to watch a video.7. What does the woman think of the Italian film? A. Boring. B. Serious. C. Funny.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. When will the man arrive at the airport tomorrow morning? A. At about 9:00. B. At about 10:00. C. At about 11:00.9. What will the man do in Italy this time? A. Sunbathe on the beach. B. Attend a cultural meeting. C. Visit museums and art galleries(艺术馆).10. How will the man travel around Milan? A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. Why does the woman call the man? A. To invite him to play golf. B. To send him a magazine. C. To do business with him.12. When will the speakers meet on Saturday? A. At 11:00 a.m. B. At 11:30 a.m. C. At 1:00 p.m.13. What do we know about the woman?A. She works for a magazine company. B. She met the man at a meeting. C. She has known the man for a very long time.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. Where are the speakers probably? A. At a cinema.B. At a theatre. C. At a school.15. What is the man interested in? A. Movies.B. Guitar. C. Books.16. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. What hobbies they have. B. What movie they will watch. C. Which club they should join.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. When did the speaker move into the flat? A. A few months ago.B. Several weeks ago.C. A couple of days ago.18. What do we know about the speaker? A. He works hard. B. He works long hours. C. He doesnt like his job.19. What does the speaker dislike about his flat? A. His sisters stay. B. The surroundings. C. One of his neighbours.20. What can we learn from what the speaker said?A. The party wasnt very noisy. B. Mrs. Snell attended the party. C. The party wasnt over until 10:00.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分34分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AYou have probably heard of the Mozart effect. Its the idea that if children or even babies listen to music composed by Mozart, they will become more intelligent. A quick Internet search suggests plenty of products to assist you in the task. Whatever your age there are CDs and books to help you taste the power of Mozarts music, but when it comes to scientific evidence that it can make you more clever, the picture is more mixed.The phrase “the Mozart effect” was made up in 1991, but it was a study described two years later in the journal Nature that sparked real media and public interest about the idea that listening to classical music somehow improves the brain. It is one of those ideas that sound reasonable. Mozart was undoubtedly a genius himself; his music is complex (复杂的)and there is a hope that if we listen to enough of it, well become more intelligent.The idea got across to the public, with thousands of parents playing Mozart to their children, and in 1998 Zell Miller, the Governor of the state of Georgia in the US, even asked for money to be set aside in the state budget so that every newborn baby could be sent a CD of classical music. It was not just babies and children who were exposed to Mozarts music on purpose, even an Italian farmer proudly explained that the cows were played Mozart three times a day to help them to produce better milk.Ill leave the debate on the impact on milk yield to farmers, but what about the evidence that listening to Mozart makes people more intelligent? More research was carried out but an analysis of sixteen different studies confirmed that listening to music does lead to a temporary improvement in the ability to handle shapes mentally, but the benefits are short-lived and it doesnt make us more intelligent.21. What can we learn from paragraph 1?A. Mozart composed many musical pieces for children.B. Children listening to Mozart will be more intelligent.C. There are few products on the Internet about Mozarts music.D. There is little scientific evidence to support Mozart effect.22. The underlined sentence in paragraph3 suggests that _A. the idea was accepted by many people.B. people were strongly against the idea.C. Mozart played an important part in peoples life.D. the US government helped promote the idea.23. What is the authors attitude towards the Mozart effect?A. FavorableB. Objective C. PositiveD. Doubtful24. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Listening to Mozart, necessary? B. What music is beneficial?C. What is the Mozart effect? D. To accept Mozart or not to?BResearchers at Stanford University have developed a new material that can move heat out of buildings and into space. The researchers say the material can cool buildings even on hot days. The cooling material is a very thin sheet with many layers that could be placed on a roof like solar panels(板). However, instead of turning sunlight into energy as solar panels do, the material turns heat into radiation. Shanhui Fan is an electrical engineering professor at Stanford University. He says that the panels have a layer of material that is like sand. The panels act like a mirror. They take heat out of buildings and reflect the light from the sun. And he says both the heat and sunlight are sent 100 kilometers into outer space. Its a structure(构造)that cools itself without electricity input, even under the sun. So, what it does is basically radiate heat to outer space and also reflect the sunlight so it doesnt get heated up by the sun. Mr. Fan says it is like having a window into space. The heat is sent directly into space without warming the air.” He says buildings in developing countries that do not have electricity or air conditioning could use the panels. In areas where electricity is out of reach for many people, there is a potential (潜在的)benefit for storing medicine or even food. In many of these situations, being able to reduce the temperature is important. And this would provide a way to do it.”The researchers say the main problem is creating actual cooling systems using the high-tech panels. They say it may be possible to develop a cooling spray(喷涂)that could be used on present solid structures. They believe the cooling spray technology could be developed in the next three to five years. They say as much as 15 percent of the energy used in the United States is spent providing power to air conditioning systems.25. The first paragraph mainly tells us . A. living on hot days is no longer a big problem now B. a new material is created to cool the buildings C. researchers are developing new solar panels on roofsD. the new material is a very thin sheet with many layers26. How does the panel work?A. It takes in the heat and cools it down. B. It uses a mirror to reflect the sunlight.C. It sends heat away right into space. D. It has a window to let out the heat.27. The new material is especially useful in areas that . A. suffer high temperature B. have poor air conditioningC. have plenty of food D. are short of power28. What can you infer from the passage?A. The appliance of the new panel is still under research. B. Some people got benefits from producing the panels.C. People may have problems in using the new material.D. The new panels may save 15 percent of the energy.CThere have been big changes in the attitudes of most parents over the last few years. Physical punishment is banned(被禁止) in schools in most countries, and in many countries, there are moves to ban all physical punishment of children even at home. However, many parents still believe that they have the right to use some physical punishments to deal with certain misbehavior at certain ages. Its easy to find reasons to allow some physical punishments. One issue is that many parents find it very difficult to give up physical punishment completely. Parents argue that this was the way they were brought up and that it didnt do any harm to them. They believe that for the childs sake they have the right to discipline (惩罚) the child in any way they consider fit, including using some physical punishments. The other one is that physical punishment can be quick and effective. There is not much point reasoning with a screaming child in the supermarket. However, there are several reasons why we should stop using physical punishment. One point is that most parents are not trained to deal with misbehaving children. They dont have enough resources or choices to handle the situation. As a result, they immediately react by hitting the child even if there are other solutions to the problem. Another point is that unless people are challenged or forced to change their belief, they may keep following negative habits. An example is seat belt use now most people wear seat belts without thinking, while years ago the idea of using seat belts was strange to most people. In the same way, banning physical punishment will force people to change their habits. In conclusion, parents have to change some of their belief and ideas about how children should be raised. It is possible to avoid the use of physical force, and doing so will help us move closer to the dream of removing violence from our society.29 .According to the first paragraph, many parents think that _.Amost of the children behave badly in their daily lifeBthey have changed their attitudes towards their childrenCphysical punishment is effective to educate their children Dthey are free to use physical punishment on their children30. Many parents wont give up physical punishment because _.Athey are disappointed with their childrenBthey dont want to hurt their children badlyCthey were brought up just in the same way Dthey dont know what to do with their children31. The author gives the example of using seat belts in order to show _.Amost people are used to wearing seat belts Bpeople wont change their old habits unless forced Cseat belts are really very necessary and usefulDits not difficult to change some negative habits32. The main purpose of the author in writing this passage is to _.Atalk about a ban on using physical punishmentBtell us we should educate our children in other waysCadvise parents to give up using physical punishmentDsuggest physical punishment should be used at home第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10 分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.33 Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time,such as for half an hour with a fiveminute break in the middle.34 Ideal(理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television, for that will encourage passive activity.35Youll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After youve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.36 Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair at this place.37 This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A. Pick a place where your children can study properly.B. Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C. Finally, spend time with your kids when theyre studying.D. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.E. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement. too.F. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.第三部分 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Last year, I was sent to work at an office near my mothers house. _38_, I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her out with the housework and the _39_. After a week, I started _40_ the groceries were running out pretty quickly. _41_, I began observing what my mother did every day for two weeks. To my _42_, I found she would pack a paper bag full of canned goods and _43_ every morning at about nine. She took the food to the slums(贫民窟) and gave it out to street _44_. I asked around and _45_ my mum was popular in the area. The kids looked up to her as if she were their own mother. Then it hit me why didnt she want to tell me about what shed been doing? Was she _46_ that I would stop buying the groceries if I knew the truth? When she got home , I told her about my discovery and _47_ she could say something, I gave her a big hug and told her she didnt need to keep it a _48_ from me. She told me that the _49_ of the children lived with an old lady in a makeshift home while others _50_ on the streets. For years, my mum had been helping out by _51_ whatever food she could _52_. I was so touched by how _53_ she was. She used what was _54_ for her to help others in need. And I was so _55_ of her. I _56_ to buy groceries for my mum. But now, I always add a(n) _57_ bag for her other children.38. A. However B. Moreover C. Therefore D. Anyway39. A. cans B. groceries C. goods D. bags40. A. to ignore B. to judgeC. to complain D. to notice41. A. Confused B. Upset C. Moved D. Trapped42. A. frightB. anger C. surpriseD. terror43. A. work outB. set outC. dig outD. burst out44. A. childrenB. cyclistsC. youthsD. teenagers45. A. turned outB. came outC. pointed outD. found out 46. A. gratefulB. hopefulC. concernedD. buried47. A. onceB. beforeC. untilD. since48. A. secretB. requestC. presentD. shelter49. A. numberB. manyC. someD. majority 50. A. layB. ateC. sleptD. played51. A. giving away B. giving inC. giving offD. giving up52. A. devoteB. spareC. affordD. found53. A. wiseB. activeC. powerfulD. selfless 54. A. meantB. cookedC. scheduledD. rewarded 55. A. tiredB. fondC. frightened D. proud 56. A. dreamB. preferC. continueD. agree 57. A. entireB. extraC. exactD. sincere 第II卷 (共76分)(请将你的答案填写在答题卷上)第四部分:英语知识应用(共51 分 )I根据所给首字母或汉语意思, 写出正确的单词来完成句子。 (共10题;每小题1分,满分10分) 注意:给出首字母的词,需将首字母一起填写到答题卷上单词1. Although s from illnesses for years, the old lady still faces her day with a smile. 2. You cant imagine the trouble the salesman had (说服) a customer to buy the high-tech product. 3. Though I hadnt met him for many years, I could r him immediately I saw him in the crowd. 4. We _(逐渐)get used to getting up early in the morning and going to bed late at night. 5. Do you know when the Peoples Republic of China was _(成立)?On October 1, 1949.6. We are glad to get together to offer our c on womens volleyball teams success in the Olympic Games. 7. Years ago, my wife and I volunteered at a homeless s for people who lost their houses in an earthquake.8. J from his dress, hes probably a Tibetan.9. Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be e respected. 10. Only well e people can have a good understanding of the lecture given by the scientist. II. 根据句意从方框中选出合适的动词或动词短语, 用其适当的形式完成句子。 (共8小题;每小题1分, 满分8分) take off set up base on go through come up give in punish blow up 1. My grandfather _ a long illness before he breathed his last.2. The past two years have seen the app he developed really_ and made him amillionaire. 3.The research group produces two reports _ the survey, but neither containedany useful suggestions. 4. It is always the elder brother who _ first when a quarrel breaks outbetween the two brothers. 5. Whoever breaks the law wont escape _.6. Hisname _whenever the problem of nuclear energy was discussed.7. According to todays newspaper, the escaped prisoner threatened to _ the police station in the near future. 8. It was requested that a fund _for the dead mens families.III. 根据课文内容填空或所给汉语提示完成句子。(共13个空格,每空格1分,满分13分)1. I can well remember that _ a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.2. Another time five months ago, I _ when the window was open.3. These new settlers _ and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to _.4. When I told her the air would _ and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.5. At 3:42 am everything began to shake. It seemed _! In fifteen terrible seconds a large city _.6. _. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000soldiers to Tangshan to help rescue workers.7. The last thirty years _ stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.8. We chose to attack the laws. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful, when this was not allowed- _ answer violence with violence.9中西方在节日庆祝方式上有一些共同点。China and Western countries _when it comes to celebrating festivals.10. 很多中国人理所应当地认为该过春节。Many Chinese _ that everyone should celebrate Spring Festival.11. 有些人认为社交媒体已使得我们可以更容易地与任何地方的任何人建立起联系。 Some people believe social media _to start relationships with anyone from anywhere. IV语法填空 (共10空, 每空1分,满分10分)阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。 Everyone had a childhood. And childhood experiences are often very funny. Children often make us 1 (laugh). Its true 2 children brighten up a home. They never turn off the lights.I often recall my childhood, the years 3 many interesting things happened. When I was a twoyearold child, both my parents were always very busy
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