高二英语上学期第二次月考试题

赤峰二中2013级高二上学期第二次月考英语试题试卷类型：A 时间：100分钟第I卷第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分， 满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABill Javis took over our village news-agency at a time of life when most of us only want to relax. He just thought he would like something but not too much to do, and the news-agency was ready-made. The business produced little enough for him, but Bill was a man who only wanted the simplicity and order and regularity of the job. He had been a long-serving sailor, and all his life had done everything by the clock. Every day he opened his shop at six a.m. to catch the early trade; the papers arrived on his door-step before that. Many of Bills customers were city workers, and the shop was convenient for the station. Business was tailing off by 10 oclock, so at eleven sharp Bill closed for lunch. It was hard luck on anybody who wanted a paper or magazine in the afternoon, for most likely Bill would be down on the river bank, fishing, and his nearest competitor was five kilometers away. Sometime in the afternoon, the evening paper landed on the doormat, and at 4 oclock Bill reopened. The evening rush lasted till seven, and it was worthwhile. He lived in a flat above the shop, alone. Except in the very bad weather, you always knew where to find him in the afternoon, as I have said. Once, on a sunny afternoon, I walked home along the river bank from a shopping trip to the village. By my watch it was three minutes past four, so I was astonished to see Bill sitting there on his little chair with a line in the water. He had had no luck, I could see, but he was making no effort to move. “Whats wrong, Bill?” I called out from the path. For answer, he put a hand in his jacket and took out a big, golden object. For a moment I had no idea what it could be, and then it suddenly went off with a noise like a fire engine. Stopping the bell, Bill held the thing up and called back, “Ten to four, you see, and this is dead right.” I had never known anyone carrying a brass alarm clock round with him before.1. Bill Javis became a news-agent when _.A. he needed the money. B. he decided to take things easyC. he was quite an old man D. he gave up clock-repairing2. Bill opened the shop so early in the day because _.A. he liked to do as much as possible before he went to workB. the shop had to be open when the morning papers cameC. he was never sure of timeD. it was then that he did a lot of business3. On that sunny afternoon, the writer was surprised when he saw Bill because _.A. he thought it was late for Bill to be still fishingB. he thought Bill was ill, since he was not moving at allC. Bill had not caught anything, and that seemed strangeD. Bill stayed in his flat4. whats the meaning of the underlined phrase in paragraph 2?A. become noisy B. become lessC. become stronger D. become busyBGenetically modified (转基因 ) foods have become a focus point of agriculture throughout the news today. This has an effect on many different aspects of the agriculture world. From the seed dealer, to the farmer that buys the seed, to the workers that the farmer sells to; all are affected by the new technologies that are involved in this part of production agriculture.Genetically modified foods have come under heavy fire lately. There are some countries that are against buying these types of foods. They are tested for safety by the best scientific experts in Europe, the US and the rest of the world. They are not for sale until they have gone through this complete safety process. Since they are a new product, and any slight problem with them could affect a whole country, these tests are very necessary.These safety tests are carried out because of the new rules that were made with the Novel Foods Regulation. Begun in May of 1997, the Novel Foods Regulation set up an EU-wide pre-market system for all novel foods. A novel food is described as one that has not been eaten by EU consumers widely in the past. By setting up this program the EU hopes to keep its consumers safe from any possible side effects of any new food products.There are a variety of ways in which genetic modification has helped food producers. They can improve the nutritional (营养的) value or the storage conditions of the food. Today there are only two genetically modified foods that have been allowed for use, these are GM soybean and GM maize.Despite any safety checks, many people are still cautious about eating genetically modified foods. By providing these people with the necessary information, we can allow them to make decisions about these foods.5. What do we know about the novel food?A. Its very popular in EU.B. Its bad for peoples health.C. Its a new kind of food.D. Its story has been published.6. Genetically foods are allowed to be sold if they are .A. tested for safety B. of high qualityC. more nutritionalD. grown in Europe7. From paragraph 2, we can learn that genetically modified foods .A. do no harm to people B. have caused some problemsC. are well received after being testedD. are criticized and attacked by many people8. Whats the writers attitude towards genetically modified foods?A. We should warn people that they are too dangerous to be eaten.B. We should give people information about them so that they can decide whether to buy them C. We should encourage people to eat them because they are more nutritional.D. We should tell people that they are trying to fool the farmers.CIn the last few years the popularity of eBooks has exploded. The advantages are clear: You can carry as many books with you as you want. You can simply download even 7 books you like and instantly start reading instead of having to wait for the book to arrive by mail.However, one thing hadnt changed. If you wanted to rent a book you were still forced to use hardcopy books. Until now that is Amazon. com recently announced the start of a new program where you can rent eBooks.Where to rent eBooks?As mentioned before, Amazon. com is the first and currently the only retailer (零售商) that has a program in place for renting eBooks. Luckily, Amazon is the largest online retailer in the world and their eBook assortment (分类) is massive. They are also the producer of the Kindle, the most popular eReader, which means you can be sure that the eBooks you rent will work.You can currently only rent eTextbooks. But this is likely to change as soon as the word gets out that you can save money by renting eBooks.Why rent eBooks at Amazon? Save money: Save up t0 80% of the normal price of the eBook. Decide how long you rent: From 30 days t0 360 days, you decide how long you want it. You can extend the time by as little as a day. Or simply buy the eBook if you want to keep it after all.Use any device: If you rent an eBook from Amazon, you can read it on your PC, Mac, iPad, iPhone, Android device, Windows Phone 7. Blackberry. or Kindle. .Keep your notes: Do you like to keep annotations (注释) and highlights in your eBooks? Dont worry. You can always revisit your notes and highlights through Amazon. com. How to rent eBooks? Simply search for the eBook you want to rent on Amazon. com and select the Rent eBooks option. After that, a new page will open where you can select how long youd like to rent the eBook. You can read eBooks for a period of 30 to 360 days. You decide how long you need the eBook. If you later find out you need it for longer. you can simply extend the time. Or buy it for the normal price whenever you want. Once youve chosen the time you want to rent the eBook, you simply go to checkout. Or you can use the Rent now button.9. According to the passage, _ A. eBooks will be changed into other types by Amazon. com B. eBooks will replace hardcover hooks in the next few years C. readers get a discount of at least 20% of the normal price D. readers are able to rent eBooks only at Amazon. com now10. To rent an eBook online, which of the following goes last? A. open a new page B. select the Rent eBooks option C. choose a rental date D. press Rent now button11. The main purpose of the passage is to _. A. inform and explain B. discuss and assessC. compare and evaluate D describe and argueDUS researchers have found traces of an ancient lake on Mars recently, increasing hopes of discovering evidence that billions of years ago the Red planet hosted life.The lake, which dates back some 3.4 billion years, appears to have covered as much as 80 square miles and was up to 1,500 feet deep, said the team from the University of Colorado.This is the first clear evidence of shorelines on the surface of Mars, said Boulders research associate, Gaetano Di Achille, in a study published in the latest edition of Geophysical Research Letters.The identification of the shorelines and accompanying geological evidence allows us to calculate the size and volume of the lake, which appears to have formed about 3.4 billion years ago.Analysis of the images has shown the water carved out the canyon (溪谷) in which it was found, which then opened out into a valley depositing (使淤积) sediment (沉积) which formed a delta (三角洲).Finding shorelines is a great discovery to us, said assistant professor Brian Hynek, adding it showed the lake existed at a time when Mars was thought to have been cold and dry.Scientists believe the oldest surfaces on Mars formed during the wet and warm era known as the Noachan epoch, about 4.1 billion to 3.7 billion years ago. The newly discovered lake is believed to date from the Hesperian era and postdates the end of the warm and wet period on Mars by 300 million years, according to the study.Scientists believe deltas next to the lake may well hold secrets about past life on Mars as such places on Earth have become the natural deposits of organic carbon and other markers of life.12. The size of the lake found on Mars is _.A. 80 square miles B. 1,500 square miles C. 3.4 billion square miles D. 300 million square miles13. When the lake existed, the weather on Mars was _. A. hot and wet B. wet and warm C. cold and dry D. cold and wet14. Why do scientists think deltas near the lake may hold secrets about past life on Mars?A. Because similar places on Earth have become natural deposits of markers of life. B. Because someone has put secrets about past life on Mars there. C. Because past life has been found in other deltas on Mars. D. Because some people are said to have already seen life marks there.15. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. The Noachan epoch was a wet and warm era.B. The lake might have existed 3.4 billion years.C. The discovery cant fully prove that the Mars once hosted life.D. The lake traces prove that there exists life on Mars now.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Writing A Letter To Your Future SelfJust imagine writing a letter to your future self 5 years from now, then opening it at that exact moment to see how much of it has come true. _16_As you read the letter in the future, you can assess how many things agree with your expectations in the past. _17_ Often times, the goals we set and our goal achievement process are affected by a lot of changes along the way. The letter lets you recognize how your current idea differs from the past.In addition to that, at the very moment you are writing the letter, your thoughts are stored right there in those words. When you open the letter in the future, you as your future self gets to compare how you used to be in the past with how you are now. _18_. Its very interesting to do so. Take out a pen and paper right now and start writing your letter to your future self. Set a time period to write to. _19_ Then start writing. Think about the type of person you will be, your place in life, what you will have realized then, and so on._20_ Put it in a safe space where no one can find it. When you open this sometime in the near future, you might gain additional insights(了解) about yourself and your journey in the past few years.A. And you can think about why thats the case.B. It is a useful tool to be used in goal achievement.C. Imagine how you will be like during that time period.D. If you havent, join me in writing a letter to yourself.E. This lets you see how much things have changed since then.F. At the end of the letter, write the date to open it on the cover.G. It wasnt until we moved into our new house that I found it again.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was still a long way, especially when a wind was blowing in. Trint reached for his jacket and 21 when he saw the box on the passenger seat. His mother had been 22 him spending Christmas on the road 23 and had given him a box filled with 24 . His mom still 25 him like a kid, though he was a driver now. He reached into the stocking and 26 a toy tractor that looked a lot like his truck. He wondered how many stores his mother had to go before she found such a close match. 27 filled his eyes. He climbed out of his cab (驾驶室) and ran into the all night caf, 28 which many truckers were eating and talking. And a family of three were huddled (挤在一起) in a corner, tired and 29 . Trint 30 the boy. No kid should have to spend Christmas Eve in a truck stop. Trint missed his family. His mom raised four kids by herself, 31 no matter. how 32 life was, shed always made sure they had a good Christmas. Then he 33 his box in the truck. He looked at the kid again and knew what he had to do. He forced himself into the 34 outside to open his truck. He took the 35 out of the cab and hurried back to the warmth of the caf. He walked to the family. “I think 36 left this for you,” Trint said and handed the red stocking to the boy. “Tell Santa well, tell him 37 , ” the boys father said and shook Trints hand long and hard. The mother smiled gratefully. The boy 38 reached out and caught the stocking and dug inside.Trint felt good. He had a job he loved, clear weather and miles of open road ahead. He wasnt 39 any more, or lonely. He loved this life and he wouldnt 40 a thing.21. A. continuedB. movedC. leftD. stopped 22. A. worriedaboutB. excited at C. satisfied withD. disappointed at23. A. backwardB. aloneC. togetherD. ahead24. A. flowerB. cake C. presentD. chocolate25. A. blamedB. treatedC. thoughtD. respected26. A. put back B. turned overC. brought out D. sold out 27. A. Tears B. WaterC. BloodD. Sweat28. A. aroundB. on C. byD. inside29. A. excitedB. unhappyC. enthusiasticD. pleased30. A. felt proud of B. got tired ofC. felt sorry for D .became interested in31. A. for B. soC. thoughD. but32. A. hardB. unfair C. hopelessD. boring33. A. threw awayB. sent backC. thought ofD. put down34. A. cold B. warmthC. snowD. rain35. A. toy tractorB. jacketC. bagD. stocking36. A. God B. Santa Claus C. my motherD. someone kind37. A. yesB. noC. sorryD. thanks38. A. sadlyB. weakly C. eagerlyD. seriously39. A. surprisedB. tiredC. relaxedD. confused 40. A. improveB. miss C. throwD. change第II 卷第二节：语法填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-50的相应位置上。Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities, where people are able to make full use of the rapidly-developed internet technology. Nowadays, can we find a person 41 has not experienced online shopping? Definitely not. Online shopping 42 (welcome) by most people due to various reasons. From the perspective of consumer, it can save some time for people who dont have much spare time. Just click the mouse, they can get 43 they want while staying at home. For the retailers, it can cut some costs for those who dont have much circulating funds. 44 (compare) with the traditional trade mode, they dont have to spend money in renting a house. 45 , there are still some disadvantages in online shopping. First, a face-to-face deal makes online shopping less 46 (rely) and trustworthy. Second, people will lose 47 fun of bargain.48 is undeniable that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible trend in modern society. Its of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws 49_ the rapid growth of online shopping. Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and 50 (convenient) of online shopping without the concern of being cheated. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误。每句中至多有两处错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。John, a heavy smoker, once feel bad-tempered. His hands started shaking and he coughed a lot, so he turned to his doctor for help. “Quit smoking,” the doctor advised. Find the advice sensible from several points, such as money, healthy, and cleanliness, John decided to give up smoking. However, for several hour without a cigarette, John was nervous and had a difficulty in concentrating, inability to sleep, what made him more hungry for a cigarette. He said to himself, “One more, I will quit it tomorrow. Tomorrow will be a suitable day of me to break away from the bad habit” Then he picked up a cigarette which made her relaxed. Again and again John made up his mind to do it “tomorrow”. Today John is still addicted for smoking.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bill 来信询问你家乡是否有雾霾（smog）、情况如何。请按下面提示写一封电子邮件:1. 感谢他的关心；2. 简要介绍本地雾霾情况及给人们生活带来的危害；3. 人们已经认识到雾霾天气的危害，正采取各种措施减少其发生。注意：1.字数100左右； 2.不要逐字翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯； 3.开头结尾已经给出，不计入总数。Dear Bill: Im glad to receive your letter. Thank you for your caring for the weather and my health._ Yours Sincerely, Li Hua月考答案：阅读理解：CDAB CADB DDA ACAD 七选五： BAECF完型填空：DABCB CADBC DACAD BDCBD语法填空：41.who/that 42. is welcomed 43. whatever/what 44.Compared 45.However 46. reliable 47. The 48.It 49.with 50. Convenience改错：feel改为felt Find改为Finding healthy改为 health hour改为hourshave a difficulty的a去掉 what改为which (加and)I will quit it tomorrow. of改为for her改为him for改为to作文：Dear Bill,Im glad to receive your letter. Thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. Now Id like to tell you something about the smog. Since last winter, the smog has occurred a lot of times. It has done great harm to our daily life. Some people would rather stay at home for fear of the poisonous air cau