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高考基础写作,一、写作亮点探析,一、连接词并列：aswellas,also递进：besides,apartfrominaddition,whatsmore,furthermore,moreover转折：however,yet,onthecontraryontheonehandontheotherhand,因果：becauseof,since,forthereasonthat结果：finally,thus,asaresult,inall,inaword让步：although,inspiteof,despite,(09年高考)他说原因很复杂，没有哪一种药物可以治愈。他建议不要过度用眼Hesaidthat.Healsosuggestedthat,(08年高考)：射击在1896年第一次成为奥运项目；在1904年和1928年中断；However,（09年高考）他给了建议.特别提示，近视和握笔姿势有关HesaidHealsosuggested.whatsmore,（07年高考）：对于我，我的偶像是爱迪生，因为他发明了很多东西。Formyself,.because.,（11年高考）：多数中国妈妈不同意作者的做法，作者的17岁的大女儿已被哈佛和耶鲁录取。Althoughthemajorityof,写作亮点探析,二、词组多样性（09年高考）与相关beconnectedwithberelatedtobeassociatedwithbelinkedtohavesomethingtodowith（07年高考）以某人为偶像choose/take/regardsb.asanidol(07年高考）占有比例sth.hold/cover/takeup*%,写作亮点探析,三、高考题中的说明文常用表达法某时候某些人就某些问题在某个对象中做了某个调查Lastweek/,sb.do/conduct/makeasurvey/researchamongsb.onsometopic.Lastweek/，sb.haveaninterviewwithsb.on/aboutsometopicitissaid/reportedthatthedata/surveyshowsthatAccordingtothedata/survey,做了调查：,调查结果：,写作亮点探析,四、常用表达法并列句（and,but)复合句（定从、状从、名从）非谓语强调句被动倒装,写作亮点探析,复合句：例1.吸烟人数约3.5亿，其中男性75，女性：25Thereare350millionpeoplesmokingrecentlyandmalehold75percentwhilethefemalehold25percent.(改定从）Thereare350millionpeoplesmokingrecently,amongwhomthemalehold75percentandthefemalehold25percent.例2.我们负担过重的原因是面临着高考。Themaincauseofourheavyburdenisthepressurefromthecollegeentranceexamination.（改定从）Thereasonwhywebearheavyburdenisthatwearefacedwiththe,表从,定从,写作亮点探析,例3：王教授说产生近视的原因很复杂，现在还没有一种药物能够治愈它。ProfessorWangsaidthereasonofshort-sightednessiscomplicatedandstillthereisnocureforit.(改状从）ProfessorWangsaidthatsincethereasonofshort-sightednessiscomplicated,thereisstillnocureforit.例4.他建议我们不要用眼过度。Hesuggestedthatschoolchildrenshouldavoidoverusingtheireyes.（改同位语从句）Hegaveusasuggestionthatschoolchildrenshouldavoidoverusingtheireyes.,写作亮点探析,非谓语例1.射击最初只是生存工具，到19世纪才发展成一项体育运动。（08广东）Shootingwasusedasameansofsurvivaloriginallyanditdevelopedintoasportonlyinthe19thcentury.Shooting,originatedasameansofsurvival,developedintoasportonlyinthe例2.中小学近视率略高于50%，占世界第一Slightlymorethan50%oftheschoolchildreninourcountryareshort-eyesighted,whichranksthefirstintheworld.Slightlymorethan50%oftheschoolchildreninourcountryareshort-eyesighted,rankingthefirstintheworld.,强调50%ofthestudents2)n.+hold+百分比eg.Amongthesmokers,themalehold75percentandthefemalehold25percent.3)上升了increaseby上升到increaseto下降了decreaseby下降到decreaseto4）分数：基数词（分子）+序数词（分母）分子大于等于2,分母加seg.2/3twothirds,2.具体数字：1）therebe句型eg.Thereare350millionpeoplesmokingintheworldrecently.2)数字+n.eg.About350millionpeoplesmokeintheworldrecently.3.日期：in+年/月eg.in1920;inJulyon+具体的一天inthe+年代eg.inthe1920s,Summary,1.基础写作亮点探析2.基础写作特点分析3.基础写作步骤1）审题看首句看【写作内容/要求】看信息点2）分析整合信息点，划分句子3）写（确定时态、语态和句子间的关系）4）检查（拼写）4.09真题讲解,Homework:广州一模基础写作,Thankyou!,
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