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河北定州中学2016-2017学年第一学期高四英语周练试题（六）一、单项选择题1 Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr. and Mrs. Brown without hurting the feeling of , but failed .Anone Beither CbothDneither 2Well get more money in the years_. A.coming B. to be coming C.to come D.came3_ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped _ the beautiful scenery. A. Tiring; to admire B. Being tired; admiring C. Tired; to admire D. Tired; admiring4Each of us is likely to develop a personal _ for certain types of entertainment. A. comparison B. possession C. preference D. advantage5As you know, there are a few formalities to be _ before you enter a foreign country. A. gone throughB. gone against C. gone overD. gone up6TheEnglishofhercompositionistoogood.Shecant_itherself. A.havetowrite B.havewritten C.write D.bewritten 7Eleven people got killed in the accident, _ the identities havent been available.Awhose Bof whomCto whom Dwith whom8It was going to be some time _ he would see his father again.A. before B. after C. since D. When9There are about 100 teachers, two thirds of_ are women.A. them B. which C. who D. whom10Do you think the idea he stuck _correct?A. to proved B. to prove C. proved D. to proving11-What is the terrible noise ?-The neighbours_their kitchen.A.have repairedB. are repairingC. repairedD. will repair12In the play, the servant bursts in, next to the queen, _.A. empty-handedB. looks worriedC. looking puzzlingD. to his puzzlement13 the red switch on the left and the flying machine will swiftly go up into the air and its journey. A. Press, begins B. Press, begin C. Pressed, begins D. To press, to begin 14She has always _ her father. In her eyes he is perfect. Alooked up Blooked up to Clooked down on Dlooked on as 15He failed in the exam again.He _his teachers advice.A. should not have followedB. should not followC. mustnt followD. should have followed16_ confidence resulted in his failure in the interview.A. Lack of B. Lack forC. Lacking of D. Being lacked17 -Im sorry to have _ much of your spare time. -Thats OK, and I am glad to help you.A. taken up B. taken on C. taken off D. taken in18It is often the case _anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. why B. what C. as D. that19 Tom, as well as his parents, _ the movie very much.A. like B. likes C. do like D. are like20The real threat of fraud(欺诈) on the Internet has highlighted the fact _ consumers fear shopping on line.A. what B.that C. when D. which二、阅读理解HIGHFIELD COMPREHENSIVE SCHOOLSCHOOL REPORTForm Teacher: G. Baker Pupils Name: Simon WatkinsTerm: Summer 2014 Form: BSubjectExamClass workCommentsEnglish5961Simon has reached a satisfactory standard but now needs to apply himself with more determination.Mathematics7785Sound work and progress throughout the year. Well done!History4653A disappointing exam result. He is unable to give attention to this subject for long.Chemistry7885His obvious ability in the subject was not fully reflected in his exam work, but I have high hopes for him nevertheless.Physics8694An excellent terms performance. He goes from strength to strength. A born scientist, I feel.Biology5760This time next year he will be taking the “0” exam. He needs to concentrate on the work, not on class conversation.French4146Clearly he didnt bother to revise. His general attitude is far too casual.PhysicalEducation/31Weak. Its time he exercised his body more and his voice less. He should try to work with a team.FORM TEACHERS REMARKS HEADMASTERBasically satisfactory work and progress I shall be keeping an eye on histhough he will now have realized, I hope, that progress in his weaker subjectsin certain subject areas he needs to make speedy though his success in the sciences isimprovement. most pleasing.21According to the comments of the Physical Education teacher, Simon_.A.is too talkative in the classB. likes to work with his classmatesC. doesnt exercise his body at the right timeD. becomes weak because he doesnt exercise at all22Which of Simons subjects will attract the headmasters attention in future?A. Biology and Maths.B. History and French.C. English and Chemistry.D. Physics and Physical Education.23Which of the following statements best describes Simon?A. He has made great progress in language classes.B. His potential has been fully reflected in science classes.C. His grade in maths makes him a born scientist.D. He needs to improve his attitude on certain subjects.24Based on the school report, which of the following statements is true?A. Simon didnt bother his teacher to revise French.B. Basically, Simon did a good job in science.C. Simon is a determined learner in English.D. Simon is able to pay attention to history for long.Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment(食物). The old saying “an apple a day keeps the doctor away.” is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamins. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form(丸剂), believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nutritive food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesnt need or use extra vitamins, so why they waste money on them?In the modern Western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.25The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that .A. eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health.B. the apple is the best among all kinds of fruitsC. apples can take the place of doctorsD. an apple is a sure cure for illness26In the second paragraph, the writer tries to let us know .A. our bodies need food, or we cant liveB. often eating apples is a good habitC. taking extra vitamin pills is completely uselessD. a good diet is of great importance for our health27In the modern western countries .A. people wont want to pay more attention to their eating.B. people throw everything into their stomachs without chewing.C. a lot of peoples illness are caused or made worse by bad eating habitsD. people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves28From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should .A. only eat an apple a dayB. take as many vitamin pills as possibleC. eat properlyD. throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefully.When it comes to social behaviour，mammals are in a league of their own. Some birds may form pairs，or even cooperate to hunt，but the complexity (复杂性) of their relationships can hardly compare to those within a school of dolphins，a herd of elephants or a group of humans. What makes mammalian social groups different from a flock of starlings or a shoal of fish，is that in many cases the individuals could recognize each other. Although we may think that all elephants look pretty much the same，we can easily tell individuals of our own species apart and it has become clear through studies that the same is true of other species. Dolphins have their own signature whistles that act like “names”，and elephants can recognize and greet other individuals they have known but not seen for many years. This is something that only a few species of birds appear to be able to do.Mammals in complex social groups not only recognize each other as individuals，but also they remember a lot of information about that individual. Social groups often rely on this memorysuch as knowing who is dominant to whom，who is related to whom，and who has done what to whom in the past. Its like remembering who you have lent money to or done a favour for，and who hasnt repaid that money or has talked about you behind your back. You have to learn who to trust，who your friends are，and who to watch out for.All this remembering goes on in a particular part of the brain called the neocortex (大脑皮层)If you compare the size of a mammals social group with the size of this part of the brain，you will find they are remarkably closely related. This area seems to take a long time to develop fully and animals in which it is very large take a very long time to grow up to adulthood. During this time，the youngster has to learn all the rules of social behaviour in their group and to piece together all the relationships between the group members：Knowledge that will be needed to avoid getting into trouble.29What is special about a mammalian social group according to the passage?AAll the individuals cooperate to hunt.BThe individuals can communicate with each other.CThe individuals can recognize each other.DThe individuals form closer relationship.30The passage suggests that elephants_.Aare cleverer than dolphinsBcan recognize other speciesCmay mistake a member for anotherDhave good memories31Animals whose area of the neocortex is large_.Awill have a long period of time before they become adultsBwill spend a shorter time learning the necessary knowledgeCwill learn the necessary knowledge much more easilyDwill have more difficulty in growing up as adults32If the neocortex is larger，the animals_.Acan live a longer lifeBhave a smaller social groupChave a larger social groupDhave a greater body size33In order to make his/her point clear，the author use the means of_.Aanalyzing cause and effectBmaking comparisonsCgiving wonderful examplesDproviding different figuresMuseumsSkyscraper MuseumWednesday - Sunday: 10:00 AM - 6:00 PMAdults: $5305-756-2385Interested in tall buildings? Design? Then this museum is for you! Check the historical buildings and their special design right in lower Manhattan.Madame Tussauds Wax(蜡像) MuseumSunday - Thursday: 10:00 AM - 8:00 PMFriday - Saturday: 10:00 AM - 10:00 PMAdults: $29 Students: $13305-532-9623The students in Manhattan had an exciting experience at Madame Tussauds! They met hundreds of famous people at a discounted (打折)price! This museum is your chance to meet your idols and have a picture taken with them.World Art MuseumDaily: 11:00 AM Midnight (including holidays)Cost: $15305-532-9336 http:/www. weam.comLocated in the heart of the South Beach Art Deco district, this museum shouldnt be missed! It is currently one of South Floridas hottest new attractions.Bass Museum of ArtTuesday - Saturday: 10:00 AM - 5:00 PMSunday: 11:00 AM - 5:00 PMAdults: $8 The old / Students: $6305-673-7530 http:/www. bassmuseum.orgEnjoy European paintings, and sculptures. It also includes exhibitions of modern artists from different parts of the world. You will also enjoy visiting its beautiful museum shop and media center.World Art MuseumDaily: 11:00 AM Midnight (including holidays)Cost: $15305-532-9336 http:/www. weam.comLocated in the heart of the South Beach Art Deco district, this museum shouldnt be missed! It is currently one of South Floridas hottest new attractions.34If you are interested in building a house, you may go to_.A. Madame Tussauds Wax MuseumB. Skyscraper MuseumC. World Art MuseumD. Bass Museum of Art35If you want to go to a museum, but you are only free after 10 pm, you can phone_.A. 305-756-2385 B. 305-532-9623C. 305-673-7530 D. 305-532-933636If you go to Madame Tussauds Wax Museum, you _.A. will have a gift from themB. are free to go at any timeC. will have the chance to take a pictureD. can shake hands with your idols37 If your classmate is going to Bass Museum of Art with his grandparents, how much will they pay?A. $20 B. $18 C. $22 D. $24三、完形填空From my second grade on，there was one event I feared every year：the piano recital(独奏会)A recital_I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangersEach year I_ ask my father if I could skip the recital “just this once”And each year hed shake his head，muttering(嘀咕) about building self-confidence and working towards a So it was with really great that I stood in church one recent Sunday，video camera in hand，and my 68-year-old father sweating in his shirt rising to play the piano in his very first recitalMy father had longed to play music since childhood，but his family was poor and couldnt lessonsHe could have gone on regretting it， too many of us doBut though he was rooted in his past，he wasnt thereWhen he retired three years ago，he his church music director to take him as a studentFor a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard，he stared down at his fingersHas he forgotten the ? I worried，remembering those split seconds ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would But then came the beautiful melody(旋律)，from the fingers that once baited(装饵于)my fishing linesAnd I he had been doing what music teachers always stress： the music and pretend the others arent there“Im of him for starting something new at his age，”I said to my son Jeff“Yeah，and doing it so ，”Jeff addedWith his first recital，my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago38Areflected Bexplained Cmeant Dproved39Awould Bcould Cmight Dshould40Anothing Beverything Canything Dsomething41Agoal Bstage Cjourney Dchance42Atrouble Bsatisfaction Cstrength Ddisappointment43Akept Bsent Cwatched Dfelt44Athrough Bfrom Cagainst Dbefore45Amiss Bafford Cselect Dunderstand46Aas Bonce Cif Dwhile47Aeducated Bprotected Cstuck D. spoiled48Aallowed Binvited Cinspired Dpersuaded49Aroughly Bsimply Cmerrily Dcuriously50Awords Bvideos Cnotes Dlessons51Adecades Bweeks Chours Dmoments52Aplay Bfreeze Cclick Dadjust53Asame Bwarm Cdifferent Ddirty54Apredicted Brealized Cimagined Dinsisted55Apass over Bturn up Cconcentrate on Dbring in56Aashamed Baware Ctired Dproud57Acasually Banxiously Cnicely Dfrequently四、阅读填空My older brother and I are busy 58 (arrange) a trip to Africa. We will leave London on 15 July, and well be flying to Morocco. We are going to travel on camels 59 the Sahara Desert. After the trip by camel, were going to travel down the River Nile. Well start at Lake Victoria. A little way down the river from Lake Victoria, the water 60 (actual) gets quite rough. So, well go white-water rafting, 61 is quite dangerous, but very exciting! After white-water rafting, were going on a trip to see wild animals in Kenya. 62 well be walking for almost two weeks, Ill need to buy a large, strong, light backpack 63 advance to carry my 64 (supply) of food and water. It is so dangerous that our guides will have guns 65 (scare) the animals away if they come too near. I really want to see 66 elephant close up. After that, well be moving on to Tanzania, 67 were going to climb Mount Kilimanjaro. The African part of our trip will take about four weeks and we will surely have a happy time. 五、七选五68根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Four Ways to Be a Great RoommateHaving a roommate can be one of the best experiences in college or, easily, one of the worst.【小题1】 Follow these tips to avoid the common mistakes that turn good roommate relationships sour.Talk things out.Communication is key. If something happens, sit down with your roommate and have a face-to-face conversation. Ive seen roommate relationships fall apart because something happens and, instead of talking to each other, the two start complaining about their roommates behind their backs. 【小题2】 Dont expect to be best friends.Some roommates become the best of friends, and some dont. Dont put pressure on yourself or your roommate, especially when you first meet. 【小题3】 And if your roommate doesnt end up being your best friend, dont worry.Ask before you take.This applies to food, clothes and anything else. If you want to keep a relationship going, show your roommate that you have respect for what is his or hers by asking first. 【小题4】Clean up after yourself.This should do without saying. Dont be lazy. Or, at least, dont bury your roommate in your clothes and garbage. Most people Ive come across in college are messy. 【小题5】 But being considerate with where you put your stuff will help you avoid conflict.A. So you need to think twice before you help your roommates out.B. This creates nothing but awkward situations and unhappiness.C. Even if you both agree to share everything, you should still ask.D. You dont have all the time to clean your room and keep it organized.E. It all starts with you to have a good relationship with your roommate.F. Sometime you get stuck with someone who has tons of negative energy.G. Remember, youre trying to make a new friend, not to scare your roommate away.六、短文改错69假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换个性作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除、或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ，并在其下面写出该加的单词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误以及修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者从（第11处起）不计分。This morning I got up early and went to school as usually.But I found that there is nobody in the classroom because it was Sunday.“How a bad memory I have!”I couldnt help bursting into laughing. Stand in front of the school gate, I wondered what to do next. Suddenly a good idea occurred to me.“Why not to get together with some friends for a picnic on such fine day?”I immediately telephoned some of my best friends,and to my delighted,they all agreed to go.About two hours late,we finally arrived a beautiful park.We really enjoyed us there.七、书面表达70一家香港公司计划在我市建一座造纸厂，有人支持，有人反对。请你根据下表所提供的信息，写一篇短文，客观地介绍一下情况，并陈述你对此事的看法。赞成方观点1给当地人创造很多就业机会。2推动地方经济发展。3引进新机器（包括环保设备）4带来新的经营管理理念反对方观点1噪音污染，影响人们的生活。2释放大量的有毒气体，对人非常有害3排放废水，污染河流你的看法：参考答案1-20 BCCCA BBADA BABBD AADBB21-24 ABDB25-28 ADCC29-33 CDACC34-37 BDCB38-57 CADAB CDBAC DBCAB ABCDC 58arranging59through60actually61 which62Since63in 64supplies65to scare66an67where 68E B G C D69.【小题1】usually改成 usual【小题2】is 改成was【小题3】How改成 What【小题4】laughing 改成laughter【小题5】Stand改成 S tanding【小题6】such后面加 a【小题7】delighted改成 delight【小题8】late, 改成Later【小题9】arrived后面加at【小题10】us 改成ourselves70A Hong Kong company wants to build a paper factory in our city, but people hold different opinions about itSome people think we should build the paper factorySo many new
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