高一英语下学期周练试题（1）（1-39-1319-20班）

江西省樟树市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期周练试题（1）（1-3，9-13，19-20班）第一卷 英语知识运用（共两节，满分26分）第一节（共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A.、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AIn New York，Ma witnessed the Alibaba Group opening on the New York stock exchange with the largest initial public offering (IPO，新股发行) in American history. “Alibaba，the worlds largest Internet commerce company makes China equal to the US in the rapidly increasing global competition for technological innovation (创新) and economic transformation，” commented the South China Morning Post.It has also made Ma Chinas richest man with a fortune of around $25 billion (153 billion yuan)，reported Reuters.Its reported that Mas ragstoriches journey is just as spectacular (惊人的) as his Internet empire (帝国). Ma failed the national college entrance exams twice before he was finally in Hangzhou Normal University on his third attempt and failed in finding a suitable job several times. Also, Mr. Ma is a big believer in perseverance (毅力)，which was proved in his English study experience.However，it was his vision and goals that launched his career.During a short trip to the US as an interpreter (口译) in 1995，Ma first experienced the Internet. He believed in the Internets business potential (潜力) when few other Chinese people did. He started Alibaba in his Hangzhou apartment, with 17 friends and $60,000 of funds. At the time, when e-commerce (电子商务) was unheard of in China, “I called myself a blind man riding on the back of blind tigers,” he once said, according to The Guardian. His unusual ideas earned him the nickname “Crazy Jack Ma”Indeed，Ma is different. Although he is very thin and about 160cm tall，“Ma is yet animated and forceful, ” said The Guardian. He is funny，creative，and a compelling (引人注目的) speaker.Ma told Time magazine that he was “old for the Internet”He started to slow down and looked around. According to The Wall Street Journal，Ma plans to open a tai chi club with the actor Jet Li，build an entrepreneur (企业家) university in Hangzhou and continue to work on several environmental projects.1. What made him into ecommerce industry?AHis English learning experience.BHis foresight and ambitions.CHis belief in perseverance. DHis 17 friends and$60，000 funds.2. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean?AMa is a blind man riding on a blind tiger.BMa had no confidence in his business future.CMa knew little about ecommerce.DMa had not enough money at that time.3. Whats the personality of Ma Yun according to the passage?AFunny and competitive.BDetermined and creative.CRich and different.DAttractive and believable.4. Whats the best title of the passage?AThe development of Alibaba GroupBMa Yuns personal lifeCMa Yuns crazy successDEcommerce in ChinaBPeople seem to always love themselves. When put to a test, we are willing to go an extra mile for our friends. In an experiment, people were asked to squat (深蹲) against a wall, which became increasingly painful with time. They were told to keep squatting for as long as they could, and paid 1 dollar for every second. People performed the exercise five times, once for themselves and four times for their friends or partners. The result paints a more selfless picture of society than we might expect these days. Of the 17 people, ten squatted longer for their friends or partners. Some people squatted twice as long for their closest friends as for themselves. Dr Freya Harrison said, I think that if our results stand in general and people really do go the extra mile for close friends, it points to the importance of cooperation in our species. It suggests that keeping social relationships and working together have been important roles in the success of humans as a species. A study found people were unwilling to squat any longer for their brothers or sisters than for themselves. Maybe thats because friends are a lot more important in deciding social benefits than brothers and sisters， Dr Harrison said. Perhaps we can depend on help from parents or brothers and sisters because people almost have no reason for helping someone who has the same genes (基因) as them. It seems that the role of a brother or a sister doesnt need working on, because family members have genes in common already. 5. What can we learn from the passage? A. It isnt hard for people to squat for a long time.B. People don t like to take part in this kind of experiment. C. The result of the experiment is better than expected. D. In order to get money, people squat as long as possible for themselves. 6. From the experiment, we can know . A. the importance of working togetherB. people are unwilling to help strangers C. friends can become a great help to us in the future D. people are willing to do more for friends than for themselves 7. What works as a key role in the success of humans as a species? A. Developing personal skill and technology. B. Keeping social relationships and cooperation. C. Getting enough daily goods and supplies. D. Having a happy family as well as a career. 8. What is the best title for the passage?A. Why we should make friends. B. Family is important to people.C. Friends are more important than family. D. Why well go an extra mile for our friends.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。You may have grown up living with sisters and brothers, or this may be your first time sharing your living space with someone else. 9 However, it can also be a great part of your college experience. Follow these tips to make sure you and your roommate keep things pleasant and supportive throughout the year.Be clear from the beginning.Maybe you hate it when someone interrupts you when you are sleeping every morning. Maybe you need ten minutes to yourself before talking to anyone after you wake up. 10 Its not fair to expect him or her to notice them right away, and communicating what you need is one of the best ways to get rid of problems before they become problems. 11 This may seem simple, but its probably one of the biggest reasons why roommates experience conflicts. Dont you think hell mind if you borrow his shoes for a quick soccer game? For all you know, you just stepped over an uncrossable line. Dont borrow, use, or take anything without getting permission first.Be open to change.You should expect to learn and grow and change during your time at school. 12 As the term progresses, realize things will change for both of you. Be comfortable addressing（处理） things that unexpectedly come up, setting new rules, and being flexible（灵活的） to your changing environment.Follow the Golden Rule. 13 No matter what your relationship is at the end of the year, you can take comfort knowing you acted like an adult and treated your roommate with respect.A. Respect your roommates things.B. You should correct your bad habits first.C. Having a roommate surely has its challenges.D. Let your roommate know about your preferences.E. Treat your roommate like youd like to be treated.F. Living with a roommate is really a wonderful thing.G. And the same should happen to your roommate, if all goes well.第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When we talk about a bad man, we like to call him a “wolf”. But is it really true that the wolf stands for devil and ugliness? Have you read the book The Wolf Totem by a famous writer Jiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? Have you ever 14 the wolves world? If you had, you would 15 the wolves. In the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland. They know more about 16 than humans. They can attack lambs（羔羊） without disturbing their mothers. They also know how to 17 full use of the shape of land to 18 sheep. I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be 19 experts good at fighting. The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand 20 . Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul. A 21 wolf has little power, but a pack 群of wolves 22 nothing. All the wolves obey the rules. 23 they are defeated, they run away together. It is their teamwork 24 makes wolves powerful. The wolves also have great self-respect and wont 25 to anyone. The writer, who wrote the book The Wolf Totem, stole a one-month-old baby wolf and 26 it very carefully. To his 27 , he found the little wolf still wanted to go back with the 28 wolves. He bit through the iron chain that limited him. The wolf was 29 and he never gave in, fighting to 30 . The little wolf died as a glorious fighter. I was 31 by this kind of self-respect: wolves are one of the most respected creatures on earth. I want everyone to look at wolves in a 32 way. They are our teachers. They show us how to survive and 33 in this not simple and dangerous world. Please honor the wolves, please honor all these heroes of nature.14. A. hunted forB. thought aboutC. talked about D. cared for15. A. doubtB. admireC. draw D. watch16. A. spaceB. spotC. food D. survival17. A. getB. takeC. have D. make18. A. fightB. avoidC. trap D. discover19. A. specialB. imaginativeC. outstanding D. creative20. A. operationB. teamworkC. lifestyle D. control21. A. singleB. brave C. lonely D. violent22. A. fightB. struggleC. fear D. fail23. A. As forB. As thoughC. Even so D. Even if24. A. whatB. whichC. that D. one25. A. turn inB. give inC. take in D. break in26. A. roseB. raisedC. caught D. cared27. A. satisfactionB. sorrowC. pleasure D. disappointment28. A. restB. others C. another D. other29. A. proudB. satisfiedC. willing D. eager30. A. death B. lifeC. happiness D. way31. A. frightenedB. confused C. shocked D. influenced 32. A. curiousB. different C. strange D. humorous33 A. walkB. hand C. get D. succeed第四部分 （共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。That morning, I was playing soccer with my friends. We ran home after the strong earthquake and then I heard a 34 (real) loud noise, like a plane. When I looked at the sea I saw something I had never seen before and I was 35 (frighten ). My family rushed into our truck but the road was full of people trying to escape. The black waves hit our truck, turning us over several 36 (time) before I lost consciousness(意识). When I regained consciousness I was in the water. Holding onto 37 school chair, I floated（漂浮）until I landed on the beach. I had no idea where I was and I was so hungry and 38 (thirst). There were bodies and pieces everywhere. Under a tree I saw a mattress (床垫) had been washed onto the beach and I started searching 39 packets of noodles and bottles of water, collecting them around my mattress. After five days I didnt have any water or food left. I survived there by 40 (me) for 20 days. When people 41 (come) to collect the bodies, they rescued me 42 took me to Fakinah hospital 43 I found my father.笫二卷 写作第一节：短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)It was our Physics teachers birthday yesterday. Though Physics is a hard subject, but I like me Physics teacher a lot, and so do my classmates. He is nice with us and always tells us stories of the days when he was in his twenty. Sometimes he even stayed in school to help students make up their lessons. He always encourages us and tells us do our best. We are gratefully to him, so that day we bought her a cake and a gift. We even made a big card for him, on it we wrote all our names. Seeing these, he was moving and had a big smile in his face.班级：学号：姓名：得分：英语答题卡12345678910111213AAAAAAAAAAAAABBBBBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCDDDDDDDDDDDDDEFGEFGEFGEFGEFG141516171819202122232425262728AAAAAAAAAAAAAAABBBBBBBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD2930313233AAAAABBBBBCCCCCDDDDD34. 39._ 35. 40._ 36. 41._ 37. 42._38. 43._It was our Physics teachers birthday yesterday. Though Physics is a hard subject, but I like me Physics teacher a lot, and so do my classmates. He is nice with us and always tells us stories of the days when he was in his twenty. Sometimes he even stayed in school to help students make up their lessons. He always encourages us and tells us do our best. We are gratefully to him, so that day we bought her a cake and a gift. We even made a big card for him, on it we wrote all our names. Seeing these, he was moving and had a big smile in his face. 樟树2019届高一下学期素质班周练1答案阅读理解：1-4 BCBC 58 CDBD 七选五：9-13 C D A G E 完形填空 14-18：BBDDC； 19-23：CBACD； 24-28：CBBDD； 29-33：AACBD语法填空：34. really 35. frightened 36. time 37. a 38. thirsty 39. for 40. myself 41. came 42. and 43. where短文改错 1.第一行去掉Though或去掉but 2. nice后面的withto 3. twenty-twenties 4. stayedstays 5. tells后面us后加to 6. gratefully-grateful 7. her-him 8. on后面的 it-which 9. moving-moved 10. in-on11