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2012年高考英语复习课件:Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note(新课标人教版必修3),Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note,Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note,Unit 3 美文佳句,诵美文 当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。有人选择看电影,有人则喜欢读原著。请你以“Film or Book, Which do You Prefer?”为题,按照下列要点写一篇英语短文: 1.看电影:省时、有趣、易懂。 2.读原著:细节更多、语言优美。 3.你的看法及理由。,Unit 3 美文佳句,注意: 1词数: 120左右。文章题目和开头已给出(不计入词数)。2参考词汇: original work 或 book in the original (原著)Film or Book, Which do You Prefer?Some of us think that _,Unit 3 美文佳句,Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story. Besides, the film is usually more interesting, and it is easier to follow. Some others have just the opposite opinions.They think that they can get more detailed information from the original.Meanwhile, the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful.,Unit 3 美文佳句,Personally, I agree with the second view.Actually I have more reasons for it.I think I can stay at home, reading quietly in a situation of my own, and whats more, I am able to better understand the authors ideas. In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.,Unit 3 美文佳句,背佳句 1Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. 我们中有人认为看改编后的电影要比读原著好。 赏析 that引导的是一个宾语从句,从句中使用了比较结构,此外,在从句中,it 是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式:“to see the film”。 2The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story. 理由是看电影可以花较少的时间理解整个故事。 赏析 该句使用了The reason is that结构,that引导的是一个表语从句。从句使用了“it takes some time to do sth.”句式。,Unit 3 美文佳句,3In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it. 总之,看原著要比看根据原著改编的电影好。 赏析 该句是作者观点的表达,用“In a word”引出,大大增加了文章的逻辑性,句中比较的对象分别使用了不定式结构,“based on”为过去分词短语作后置定语,表被动。,Unit 3 课前热身,.单词拼写 1A few years later,his hard work and patience a_for his unbelievable success eventually. 2My little brother is so naughty that I begin to run out of my p_. 3Sorry, sir, you are not p_ to smoke here. 4Reporters were soon on the s_ after the accident.,ccounted,atience,ermitted,cene,Unit 3 课前热身,5I dont like to talk with him; he has a very rude m_ . 6Hot and cold are c_ terms. 7The man stood there, s_ me up and down. 8Is this _(真正地;确实) a Ming Dynasty vase? No, its a fake. 9They were _(认出) by police as they were entering the bank. 10During the storm the ship w_from its course.,anner,ontrary,taring,indeed,spotted,andered,Unit 3 课前热身,.完成短语 1偶然地;意外地 _accident/chance 2衣衫褴褛 _rags 3前进;往下说 go _ 4盯着看 _at 5导致;做出解释 _for 6与此相反 _the_ 7冒险 take _ 8至于;关于 as _,by,in,ahead,stare,account,on,contrary,a chance,for,Unit 3 课前热身,.完成句子 1你曾跟自己最好的朋友打过赌吗? Have you ever _your best friend? 2一场意外的事故,转眼Henry 成为一个衣衫褴褛的孤儿。 Henry became an orphan _,and he was dressed in _. 3众所周知,很多美国人都喜欢吃很多。 _ many Americans like to eat a lot.,made a bet with,by accident,rags,It is wellknown that,Unit 3 课前热身,4从上个月以来他赚了一大笔钱。 He _since last month. 5事实上黑板是干干净净的,证明有人擦过。 The fact is that the blackboard is very clean, _someones action.,has earned a large amount of money,which accounts for,Unit 3 单词点睛,1 scene n(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色 behind the scenes 在后台;在幕后 on the scene 在现场 set the scene 提供条件 come on the scene 登场,Unit 3 单词点睛,【活学活用】 (1)这场戏的最后一幕给人留下了深刻的印象。 _was very impressive. (2)这座城市的夜景绝佳。 _ in this city is quite fantastic. 【易混辨析】 scene, scenery, sight, view (1)scene指某地方或图画中的景色或场景。 (2)scenery(总称)自然景物、天然风光,是由多个scenes构成的自然风景。,The last scene of the play,The night scene,Unit 3 单词点睛,(3)sight景象、风景、名胜,侧重值得看的事物或很难看到的东西或很可笑的事物;也可指视力、眼界。 (4)view 景色、风景,侧重从人所处的角度(从远处或高处)用眼所看到的景色。 用scene,sight,view,scenery 的适当形式完成句子 (1)The cave is a very nice _in that place. (2)From the top of the hill you have a nice _of the whole city. (3)Well take you to see the _when youre in Beijing. (4)The _ in the mountains is very beautiful. (5)Firefighters were on the _immediately.,sight,view,sights,scenery,scene,Unit 3 单词点睛,2 permit vt.许可;允许;准许n.通行证;许可证;执照(可数) a drivers/driving permit 驾驶执照 permit sth/doing sth 允许某事/做某事 permit sb to do sth(give sb permission to do sth) 允许某人做某事 permission 口头允许,许可(不可数) with/without ones permission 得到允许/未经允许 ask for permission 请求允许,Unit 3 单词点睛,【温馨提示】 permit后不能直接跟不定式,但应注意可以有be permitted to do sth结构。与permit一样,后面直接跟动名词或跟带不定式复合结构的动词还有:allow, forbid, advise等。 【活学活用】 (1)参观者请勿拍照。 Visitors are not _take photos. (2)天气许可的话,我明天过来。 Ill come tomorrow,_. (3)她未经许可擅自使用了汽车。 She took the car_.,permitted to,weather permitting,without permission,Unit 3 单词点睛,3 spot vt.发现,认出 n斑点;污点;地点 spot sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事 on the spot on the scene 到(在)现场;当场 put sb on the spot 使某人尴尬,使某人为难 spotless adj. 没有污点的;纯洁的,Unit 3 单词点睛,【活学活用】 (1)昨天她在人群中认出了她的朋友。 She _in the crowd yesterday. (2)她穿着一件白底红点儿的裙子。 She was wearing a white skirt_. (3)他就是在这儿遭谋杀的。 This is the very spot_.,spotted her friend,with red spots,where he was murdered,Unit 3 单词点睛,4 account n说明;理由;计算;账目 vi.& vt. 认为;说明;总计有 account for 导致;作出解释 on account of ( because of) 因为 open/close an account (在银行)开立/结清账户 keep an account of 记录,记载 take sth into account/consideration 考虑到某事 accountant n. 会计,Unit 3 单词点睛,【活学活用】 (1)我去银行开个新账户。 Im going to the bank_. (2)长期的延缓是因为坏天气。 Bad weather _the long delay. (3)由于身体欠佳,她很早就退休了。 She retired early_.,to open a new account,accounted for,on account of poor health,Unit 3 单词点睛,5 seek (sought, sought) vt.&vi.寻找;探索;寻求 seek for/after 寻求,追求 seek (sb/sth) out 找出(某人或某物) seek sbs advice/help 征求意见/寻求帮助 seek to do sth 试图做某事 seeker n. 找寻者,追求者 jobseeker 求职者,Unit 3 单词点睛,【活学活用】 (1)他们正在找寻避雨的地方。 They _ from rain. (2)他征询医生的意见,但医生也没有给他有用的建议。 He _ advice, but the doctor didnt give him anything useful. (3)他们竭力误导我们。 They are _ us.,are seeking /looking for shelter,sought his doctors,seeking to mislead,Unit 3 单词点睛,6 contrary n相反;对立面 adj.相反的;相违的 on the contrary 与此相反,恰恰相反(只作状语) be contrary to 与相反 contrary to 和相反;违反;不顾 to the contrary 相反地(的),Unit 3 单词点睛,【活学活用】 用contrary短语的适当形式完成句子 (1)The car isnt expensive._ , its quite cheap. (2)I will come on Monday unless you write_ . (3)_expectation,he didnt win in the match.,On the contrary,me to the contrary,Contrary to,Unit 3 短语储存,1 bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出 bring sb up to be/as 培养某人成为 bring sb up to do sth 培养某人做某事 bring about 引起;导致 bring back 归还;使回忆起 bring in 赚得;提出 bring out 出版;显现;生产,Unit 3 短语储存,【活学活用】 请写出bring 相关短语在句中的意思 (1)I didnt want to _the matter to him last night.(提及) (2)My parents _me _ to respect others.(教育) (3)He _ his dead brothers children. (将某人养育成人) (4)Science has _ many changes in our lives.(带来;引起),bring up,brought,up,brought up,brought about,Unit 3 短语储存,2 go ahead 前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说 go ahead with sth 继续(做)某事 ahead of 领先;在前面;早于 look ahead 朝前看 ahead of time/in advance 提前 【活学活用】 用ahead短语的适当形式完成句子 (1)After a pause, he _ with his speech. (2)The new bridge was completed _ time. (3)Could I use your bike? _.,went ahead,ahead of,Go ahead,Unit 3 短语储存,3 take a chance ( take chances) 冒险,碰运气 by chance(by accident) 偶然地;意外地 give sb a chance 给某人一个机会 a chance of lifetime 千载难逢的机会 the chances are (that)it is likely that 很可能 have a good chance/no chance/not much chance of (doing) sth/to do sth 大有希望/没有可能/没什么希望做某事,Unit 3 短语储存,【活学活用】 用chance短语的适当形式完成句子 (1)The guide book didnt mention there being any hotels, but we decided to _. (2)You should never _ when driving a car.,take a chance,take chances/take a chance,Unit 3 句型透视,1The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship. 【句型解读】 句中when为并列连词,译为“就在这时”,表示一种未预料到或突然发生的情况,常用于讲述过去发生的事情或故事。 【相关拓展】 when常用于以下句型: (1)be about to do sth when正要做某事就在这时 (2)be on the point of doing sth when正要做某事就在这时,Unit 3 句型透视,(3)be doing sth when正在做某事就在这时 (4)had just done sth when刚做完某事就 (5)had hardly done sth when一就 【活学活用】 (1)他正要出去时天下起雨来了。 He was about to go out_. (2)我刚做完试卷下课铃就响了。 _ my test paper_. (3)那个小孩正在骑车,就在这时,摔了下来。 The boy _ his bike.,when it began to rain,Id just finished,when the bell rang,was riding when he fell off,Unit 3 句型透视,2Indeed, sir, I hope youll come here whenever you like. whever引导的从句 【注意事项】 (1)whatever, whoever, whichever, whomever既可引导名词性从句,也可引导让步状语从句。 (2)whenever,wherever,however引导让步状语从句的时候,相当于no matter when/where/how。,Unit 3 句型透视,(3)“no matterwh”只能引导让步状语从句,可放在主句前或主句后。 (4)whichever,whatever在句中还可作定语。 (5)however作连词引导从句时,常置于句首,句子使用倒装结构,即把后面的形容词或副词直接放在however之后。如:She always goes swimming, however cold it is.不管天气多么冷,她总是去游泳。,Unit 3 句型透视,【活学活用】 (1)_(不要老是想到什么就说什么/不要信口开河). Think twice before saying. (2) _ (每当我们遇到困难时), he always comes to help us. (3) _ (无论是谁迟到了), he will be punished. _ , he will be punished. _ will be punished.,Dont always say whatever comes into your mind,Whenever we meet with difficulties,Whoever is late,No matter who is late,Those who are late,Unit 3 跟踪训练,1Though it is 20 years we last met, I still remember the scene we got separated on a snowy day. Abefore; where Bbefore; which Csince; when Dsince; where,【解析】 D 考查时间状语从句和定语从句。“it is/has been一段时间since从句”为固定句型,表示自从上次干某事到现在有多长时间了;scene作先行词且定语从句中需要的是地点状语,故用where或in which引导定语从句。,Unit 3 跟踪训练,2He said that doing parttime jobs did no good to students, but few his view. Aagreed Bpermitted Cshared Dnodded,【解析】 C 考查动词词义辨析。agree同意,赞成,为不及物动词;permit许可,答应;share分享,共享;nod点头。句意为:他说做兼职对学生没好处,但几乎无人和他分享此观点。,Unit 3 跟踪训练,3The new hospital will be to the town, I think. Afor great benefit Bof great benefit Cwith great benefit Dto great benefit,【解析】 B (be) of great benefit相当于(be) beneficial, 表示“(对)有益/有好处”。 句意为:我认为新建成的医院将给全城带来莫大好处。,Unit 3 跟踪训练,4I wonder why he has been acting so strange these days. Recent pressure at work may his behavior. Aaccount for Bmake for Cchange for Dstand for,【解析】 A 考查短语辨析。account for“导致”。句意为:最近的压力可能导致了他的(奇怪的)行为。,Unit 3 跟踪训练,5Does it rain a lot in this area? , it hardly ever rains; the climate is like that of a desert. AWhats worse BIn other words COn the contrary DAs a result,【解析】 C 考查交际用语。很显然,问句中的rain a lot和答语中的hardly ever rains是两个截然不同的情况,所以用On the contrary,意为“相反”。whats worse 更糟糕的是;in other words 换句话说;as a result结果是。,Unit 3 跟踪训练,6His wife is constantly finding with him, which makes him very angry. Aerrors Bshortcomings Cfault Dflaw,【解析】 C 考查名词辨析。find fault with sb是一个固定用法,意为“找茬”。error错误;shortcoming缺点;flaw瑕疵, 缺陷。句意为:她老婆老是挑他刺,这使他非常生气。,Unit 3 跟踪训练,7Id like to be on my own for a while.Do you mind? .Go ahead. ANot in the least BNo way CYes, of course DIm afraid so,【解析】 A 考查交际用语。根据答语中的Go ahead可知说话人一点也不介意,因此选A项Not in the least,意思是“一点也不,丝毫不”,相当于not at all。 No way 没门; Yes, of course 当然;Im afraid so 恐怕是这样。,Unit 3 跟踪训练,8She is very dear to us.We have been prepared to do_it takes to save her life. Awhichever Bhowever Cwhatever Dwhoever,【解析】 C 句意为:她是我们的至亲之人,我们要不惜一切代价挽救她的生命。动词do为及物动词,其后跟宾语从句,同时从句中takes也缺少宾语,故此处填whatever。whatever“无论什么”,符合语境及句子成分;whichever表示“(有范围的)哪一个”,用在此处不合适。,Unit 3 跟踪训练,9I hope my teacher will take my bad illness into _when judging my examination. Areason Bstatement Cstory Daccount,【解析】 D take into accounttake into consideration,在句中意为“考虑”。句意为:我希望老师在评价我的考试的时候能够考虑我当时身患重病。,Unit 3 跟踪训练,10I hadnt seen him for 10 years but I him at first sight. Arealized Bspotted Cwatched Dobserved,【解析】 B 句意为:虽然我已经10年没有见他了,但我第一眼就认出了他。realize意识到,实现;spot发现,认出;watch注视,看;observe观察。,Unit 3 跟踪训练,11Its wise of you to your fathers advice when you come to any difficulty. Aask Bseek Ctry Dattempt,【解析】 B seek ones advice 意为“征求某人的意见”。A应为ask for ones advice,C、D构不成有意义的词组。,Unit 3 跟踪训练,12When the man was trying to break into the bank,he was caught by the police . Ain a spot Bon the spot Coff the spot Dto the spot,【解析】 B 本题考查spot 短语的用法。句意为:当那个人试图闯入银行时,他被警察当场抓获了。on the spot 在现场,当场,与本句的语境一致;in a spot陷入困境;off the spot 不准确,离题;而D项是一个不存在的结构。,Unit 3 跟踪训练,13Well discuss the question that he at the meeting. Acame up Bbrought up Cput out Dfed up,【解析】 B bring up在此为及物动词词组,意为“提出”,相当于come up with,put forward。句意为:我们要在会议上讨论他所提出的问题。,Unit 3 跟踪训练,14The new bill would workers two weeks of unpaid leave for family emergencies. Aprovide Bsupply Cadmit Dpermit,【解析】 D 句意为:新的法案允许工人有两个星期的无薪假期去处理家里的突发事件。permit sb sth“允许某人某事”,符合语境。supply 常见搭配为 supply sb with sth 或 supply sth to sb。provide 的搭配为provide sb with sth或provide sth for sb。,Unit 3 跟踪训练,15Ill look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little . Await Btime Cpatience Drest,【解析】 C 本题考查的是patience的含义。patience意为“耐心”,词组have patience意为“耐心一点”。,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,
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