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安徽专版,新课标(RJ),语法专题(十一)常考动词词组,PARTTWO,第二篇语法突破篇,【中考考点】(1)动词词组的构成形式。(2)中考常考的动词词组。,考点一动词词组的构成,1.动词+副词:常见的有takeoff,writedown,handin,fixup等。这类动词词组的宾语如果是名词,既可放在副词前边,又可放在副词后边;宾语如果是人称代词或反身代词,则要放在动词和副词中间。Handinyourhomework.把你的作业交上来。Handitin.把它交上来。2.动词+介词:常见的有askfor,careabout,lookfor,lookafter,laughat,hearof,leadto,waitfor等。3.动词+名词:常见的有havefun,takeplace等。这类动词词组相当于不及物动词。Thisstorytookplacethreeyearsago.这个故事发生在三年前。,4.动词+副词+介词:常见的有lookdownupon,goonwith,addupto,catchupwith,dowellin,runoutof等。5.动词+名词+介词:常见的有takecareof,payattentionto等。,考点二常考的动词词组,1.belongto属于beginwith以开始beusedfor被用来beusedto习惯于beinterestedin对感兴趣besupposedto被期望;应该bemadein在生产或制造由制成,bemadeof/from,2.实现cheerup使高兴起来comeout花开;发芽;出现;出来;出版;发表comeover过来;顺便来访来吧;加油;赶快cleanup把打扫干净comeupwith提出,想出3.doonesbest尽某人最大努力在方面做得好dooneshomework做作业dosomereading阅读dreamof/about梦想dressup装扮,cometrue,comeon,dowellin,4.geton上车到达回来;取回getoff下车与相处融洽getmarried结婚giveout分发giveaway赠送giveup放弃5.havealook看一看吃晚餐havearest休息havesports进行体育活动haveacold感冒haveagoodtime过得愉快haveaheadache头痛尝试;努力,getto,getback,geton/alongwellwith,havesupper/dinner,haveatry,6.lookfor寻找lookout留神;注意lookup向上看,抬头看;查阅lookafter照顾,照看lookat看看起来像lookthesame看起来一样lookforwardto盼望;期待7.makefriends交朋友makephonecalls打电话makeanoise吵闹做鬼脸makeroomfor给腾地方makeadecision作出决定makeamistake犯错误下决心makealiving谋生makeprogress取得进步,looklike,makeaface/makefaces,makeuponesmind,8.puton上演;穿上;戴上putup挂起;举起putdown把放下来把收起来putout扑灭,熄灭pickup捡起passon传递payfor为付款,putaway,9.takeoff脱掉;起飞takephotos照相takeout取出takeaseat坐下参加takecareof照顾;照料takeexercise做运动takeonesplace坐某人的位置;代替某人的职务依次,轮流talkabout谈论和交谈turnon打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)关闭(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)turnup调高(音量)turndown调低(音量);拒绝turnover把翻过来认为;想起thinkabout考虑,takepartin,taketurns,talkwith/to,turnoff,thinkof,1.2014安徽Itishelpfultoagoodhabitofreadinginlanguagelearning.A.takeB.showC.developD.match2.2014安徽Idonttheheat,forImusedtohotweather.A.likeB.mindC.knowD.stand3.2014安徽Heisanhonestboy.Ihavenoreasontowhathesaid.A.hearB.doubtC.repeatD.believe4.2014安徽Astime,youllcometothinkofEnglishasyourfriendandloveit.A.goesbyB.runsoutC.takesoffD.turnsup,C,B,A,B,5.2014安徽Rosefinishedherstudyintheuniversityandwenttoagoodjob.A.takeafterB.lookafterC.careforD.searchfor6.2015安徽Dreamsarebeautiful.However,tothemneedslotsoftimeandwork.A.discoverB.findC.achieveD.stop7.2015安徽Weplannedtomeetat10:30atthestationlastSunday,butBobdidntuntil12:00.A.turnupB.giveupC.stayupD.growup8.2016安徽Forourownsafety,itsimportanttothetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.A.followB.changeC.makeD.break,D,C,A,A,9.2016安徽Itisnecessaryforschoolstotheneedofallthestudentsdevelopment.A.cutB.hideC.refuseD.satisfy10.2016安徽Takingsomeexerciseeverydaywillfatandmakeyoufit.A.turntoB.selloutC.burnoffD.puton11.2017安徽Ourgeographyteachertoldustomoreinformationaboutourcityandshareitnextweek.A.findoutB.keepawayC.turnoffD.useup12.2018安徽ImafraidImightforgettobuythebreadafterwork.Dontworry.Iwillyouthen.A.noticeB.allowC.remindD.promise,D,C,A,C,13.2018安徽Someanimalscanthecoloraroundtoprotectthemselves.A.takeonB.giveupC.putawayD.seeoff14.2018合肥模拟Jimmy,whatdoyouthinkofyourschool?Well,itsagreatplaceforustoourselvesforthefuture.A.prepareB.provideC.presentD.produce15.2018马鞍山模拟Judy,IcantgetTinaonthephone.Imseeingherthisafternoon.Doyouwantmetoanymessages?A.findoutB.lookupC.passonD.turndown,A,A,C,见Word资源语法专题11常考动词词组,
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