学习有关食物的词汇.ppt

UnitTen,WangNaihuan15th,May2009,学习有关食物的词汇(1),Mainfood（主食）rice/noodle/steamedbread/steamedbun/steamedroll/pizza/hot-dog/egg/spaghetti(意大利面）/sandwich/tuna/hamburgerPoultry:（家禽）fish/meat/ham/pork/beef/chicken/steak/shrimp/prawn/lobster/sausage,学习有关食物的词汇(1),Vegetables:cabbage/eggplant/potato/tomato/cucumber/carrot/onion（洋葱）/turnip/celery（西芹）/mushroom(蘑菇)cauliflower（西兰花）Fruit:banana/water-melon/orangeapple/coconut/pear/peach/pineapple/mango/grape/lycheelemon/strawberry/blackberry,学习有关食物的词汇(3),Drinks:mineralwater/milk/applejuice/tea/beer/wine/ginandtonic/lemonade/cola/blackcoffee/whitecoffeeDessert:friedchips/chocolatepaste/cake/yoghur（酸奶）/ice-cream/cheese/butter/applejam/salad,学习有关食物的词汇(4),Dressing:redpepper/greenpepper/garlic/salt/soysauce/vinegar/ginger（姜）/pickles（咸菜）sugarSoup:vegetablessoup（什锦蔬菜汤）cream&cornsoup（奶油玉米浓汤）,Dialogs,Eatingout就餐(twoguestsareenteringarestaurant)Waiter:Goodevening,sir.Howmany?Guest:Two.Waiter:Thisway,please.Waiter:Whatwouldyouliketodrink?Guest:Tea,please.(leavetogetteafortheguests)Waiter:(back)Readytoorder?Guest:Yes.BeijingRoastDuck,please.And,Dialogs,Inarestaurant就餐Howmany?几位?Thisway,please.这边请.Whatwouldyouliketodrink?你喝点什么?Whatwouldyouliketohave?你吃点什么?Readytoorder?现在点菜吗?BeijingRoastDuck北京烤鸭,Dialogs,2.Reserving定餐（Awomanisreservingatableforsixinarestaurant.）Waiter:Goodmorning.“FlowerRestaurant”.Headwaiter.CanIhelpyou?Woman:Idliketoreserveatableforsix.Waiter:Timeplease?Woman:Tonightaboutsevenoclock.Waiter:Verygood,andname,please?Woman:Mrs.Smith.Waiter:Verygood,Mrs.Smith.Atableforsixatseventhisevening.,Reservingatable定餐Idliketoreserveatableforsix.我想定六个人的餐桌.Timeplease?几点钟(来就餐)?Andnameplease?您贵姓?Atableforsixatseventhisevening.定一张今晚7点6个人的餐桌.,Dialogs,Dialogs,3.Diningwithfriends和朋友吃饭Waiter:Goodevening.Wouldyoulikeadrinkwhilelookingatthemenu?Jim:Yes,thankyou.Illhavesometea.Howaboutyou.Franklin?Franklin:Idlikesomewater,please.Waiter:Ok.Illgoandgetitfromthebar.(Thewaiterbringsthedrink)Waiter:Hereareyourdrinks.MayItakeyourordernow?Jim:Illhavetheonionsouptostartwithandthepeppersteak.Franklin:IllhavesomeChinesestylechicken.Waiter:Anydessert?Jim:Yes,anice-creamandacupofwhitecoffeelater.Franklin:Illhaveacupofblackcoffee,butnodessert.Waiter:Alright.Illbebacksoon.,Inarestaurant就餐Wouldyoulikeadrinkwhilelookingatthemenu?请问点餐时要什么茶水吗?Illhavesometea.我要喝茶.Idlikesomewater.我喝水.MayItakeyourordernow?点好菜了吗?Illhavetheonionsouptostartwithandthepeppersteak.先给我来份洋葱汤,再来份胡椒牛排.,Dialogs,Anydessert?要甜点吗?Anice-creamandacupofwhitecoffeelater.一根冰激凌,之后来杯加牛奶的咖啡.Illhaveacupofblackcoffee,butnodessert.我要一杯黑咖啡,不要甜点.Alright.Illbebacksoon.好的,请稍候.,Dialogs,Text,Tallpeoplearemorepreparedtotakerisksthanshortpeople,womenaremorecarefulthanmen,andthewillingnesstotakerisksmarkedlydecreaseswithage.高个子比矮个子更愿意冒险,女人比男人更谨慎,随着年龄的增长,对冒险的意愿也明显下降.beprepared(adj.有准备的)todosth“准备干某事”takerisks冒险,Text,c)形容词和副词的比较等级Tallpeoplearemoreprepared.thanshortpeople.Womenaremorecarefulthanman.参见page58-59b.ThesearethefindingsarrivedatbyGermanresearchers.这是德国研究者的调查结果.,c.Fortheirstudytheyevaluatedmorethan20,000interviewswithpeoplefromalloverGermanyandconfirmedthefindingsbyexperiment.为了这项研究,他们评价了对德国各地的人进行的两万多次采访,并通过实验证实了调查结果.alloverGermany德国各地,Text,Text,d.Whatisparticularlystrikingisthatpeoplewhoenjoytakingrisksaremorecontentwiththeirlives.非常让人吃惊的是喜欢冒险的人对生活也更加满足.becontentwith对满意Eg:Heiscontentwithwhathelearns.,e.Theintervieweesweresupposedtoimaginethattheyhadwon100,000eurosinalottery,partofwhichtheycouldinvestinabank.假设被采访者买彩票中了十万欧元,他们能将其中部分钱投资到银行里.Besupposedtodo应该,被期望Eg:Youaresupposedtobemyfriend.,Text,f.Therewas50%aroundthattheywoulddoubletheamountinvestedwithintwoyears.有一半左右的人愿意在两年内把投资的数目翻一倍.g.However,theriskoflosinghalfthemoneyinvestedwasjustasgreat.然而,损失投资数目一半的风险也同样大.,Text,Grammar,1.形容词和副词的比较等级比较级和最高级的构成方式1）在形容词和副词的原级后+后缀-er,est(适用于单音节词和部分双音节词)2)在形容词和副词的原级前+more，most3)少数形容词和副词的不规则变化形式：,Grammar,B.比较级和最高级句子结构1)含有形容词或副词的比较级的主句+than+比较部分：Eg:Thisparkisbiggerthanthatone.Igetupearlierthanshe(does).2)形容词和副词的最高级是用于二个的以上比较，并且形容词的最高级前面+theEg:Theirteamhasthebestplayerintheworld.Herunsfastestinhisgroup.,Grammar,五种基本句型主语+系动词+表语Eg:Iamastudent.主语+不及物动词Eg:Healwaysswims.主语+及物动词+宾语Eg:Thelittlegirllikesbananasverymuch.,Grammar,主语+及物动词+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语(物)Eg:Hermombuyshersisteracomputer.常接双宾语的动词有:answer,bring,buy,find,get,give,keep,leave,lend,make,pass,pay,sell,send,show,take,teach,tell,wish等主语+及物动词+宾语+补语Eg:Hefeelsthewatercold.常接复合宾语的动词有:keep,find,see,hold,feel,leave,ask,have等,Exercises,Keystoexercises1T2F3T4F5T1)takerisks2)enjoy3)contentwith4)morethan5)inabank.6)supposedto7)morecarefulthan8)invest,Exercises,3.改错Sheismorecarefulthanhe.Hegetsupearlierthanshe.Theparkismorebeautifulthanthatone.ItisthemostexcitinggameintheWorldCup.Heisthebestplayerinhisteam.,4.汉译英1)Oldpeopledonotliketakingrisks.2)Womenaremorecarefulthanmen.3)Shelikestoinvesthermoneyinabank.4)Theyarenotcontentwiththelivesinthatcity.5)Theycomefromallofthecountry.,Exercises,supplementaryReading,Keystothecomprehensionquestions1.Twothirds2.Yes.Itis.,