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Unit1,Howdoyoustudyforatest?,1by的用法介词,“靠,通过”,后面可加名词或名词短语。IstudyEnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies.我通过看英文电影学英语。另外,by作为介词的意义有很多,例如:1）在旁边，靠近Thereisapowerstationbytheriver.河边有一个电厂。2）由于bymistake由于差错3）被、由somearticleswrittenbyLuXun一些由鲁迅写的文章Thehousewasdestroyedbyfire.房屋被火烧毁了。4)乘坐某一种交通工具travelbyplane/ship.航空（航海）旅行5）连接onebyone一个接一个,Explanation,2asksb.aboutsth.问某人某件事情asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事，请某人做某事，Askstudentsaboutthebestwayoflearning.Heaskedhismothertobuyhimanewbicycle.3Whatdowith怎么处理=Howdealwith怎么处理Whatdoyouwanttodowithsomuchmoney?=Howdoyouwanttodealwithsomuchmoney.4不定式修饰名词，动词短语后如有介词时不能省略IdonthaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.Heislookingforaroomtolivein.Thisishisonlypentowritewith,5.frustratingadj.令人灰心的，令人沮丧的WatchingmoviestolearnEnglishisfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly.frustratedadj.灰心的,沮丧的Ifeltfrustratedatthattime.那时我觉得很沮丧。1)ed形式多用来修饰人，描述人的或感受；2)ing形式则多用来修饰事物，描述事物的状态或性质。Hewasfrustratedatthefrustratingnews.类似的还有：interested感兴趣的interesting令人感兴趣的disappointed失望的disappointing令人失望的bored感到无聊的boring无聊的excited兴奋的exciting令人兴奋的,6本单元的重要非谓语动词的搭配1Whydontyou/Whynotdosth2too+adj+todosth=so+adj+that+否定句3enjoydoingsth4practicedoingsth()1Thisboxis_heavy_Icantcarryit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.very;thatD.too;that()2Whydontyou_yourteacherforhelp?A.askB.toaskC.askingD.asks()3IknowLillianLienjoys_outwithEnglish-speakingfriendsA.goB.wentC.goneD.going。,B,A,D,7非谓语动词的否定只用notdecidenottotalktoeachotherLetsnotworryaboutourproblems.tell(ask)sbnottodosth/tell(ask)othersnottoplaywithhimMothertoldherson_inthestreetyesterday.A.notplayB.tonotplayC.didntplayD.nottoplay,D,8动名词的用法动名词即动词的-ing形式，相当于名词。在句子中可做多种句子成份。1作主语,包括从句的主语Sheaddedthathavingconversationswithfriendswasnothelpfulatall2作宾语,放在动词或介词的后面Hesalutedherby_hishat.A.raisingB.toraiseC.raiseD.raised3作表语，放在系动词的后面Seeingisbelieving.眼见为实。(seeing做主语，believing做表语)4作定语,放在名词的前面eatinghabit/writingskill/readingpractice5作伴随状语IstartedtowritemyownoriginalsentencesusingthegrammarIwaslearningShetookouttenyuan,_AtocrysadlyBcrysadlyCcriedsadlyDcryingsadly,A,D,9不定式的用法1.Westillcouldntdecide_withourdifficultiesinlearningEnglishA.howtodoB.howtodealC.whattodealD.whattosolve.2Tonythinksitiseasy_EnglishA.studyB.learnsC.tolearnD.studies3whichshopdoyouthinkistheworstone_somethingfrom.AbuyBtobuyCbuyingDbuys,放在特殊疑问词的后面,B,C,放在形容词的后面,B,放在名词或名词性质的词后面,endup+doing_makemistakes_practicespeakingEnglish_firstofall_lateron_tobeginwith_beafraidof+n/doing_beterrifiedof+n/doing_beafraidtodo_beterrifiedtodo_laughatsb_,完成做某事,犯错误,练习说英语,首先,后来,一开始,害怕某事，害怕做某事,恐惧某事，恐惧做某事,害怕去做某事,恐惧去做某事,嘲笑某人,havetrouble(in)doingsth_makeupconversations_lookup_dealwith_beangrywithsb=bemadatsbgoby_lastfor+一段时间_regard.as._complainabout._change.into._insteadof+n/doing_breakoff_,做某事有困难,组织对话,查找，查阅,处理,对某人生气,流逝,持续一段时间,将看成,抱怨,将变成,而不是,突然中中止，中断,1.IlearnEnglish_writingletters_mypenpal.A.in;toB.by;toC.in;withD.on;with2.Maybeyoucan_vocabularylists.A.madeB.makeC.doD.did3.Ifyouhavequestions,youshouldasktheteacher_helpA.fromB.onC.forD.to4.Whydidyouquarrelwithyourmum?Shewasalways_alittleguy.regardingmeasB.thinkingmeastreatingmelikeD.thinkingofmelike5Idonthaveacolorfulpentowrite_AtoB/CfromDwith6.Wecantdowellinexamination_westudyhardA.ifB.andC.sinceD.unless7一.Theytellussomeways_Englishwell.teachB.learningC.tolearnD.teaching,B,B,C,A,D,D,C,8.Didthemedicinehaveany_?Yes,alittleonmystomach.A.effectB.affectC.influentD.influence9.Lilliansaidmemorizingthewordsofpopsongshelped_.A.alotofB.lotofCalittleD.alittleof10.Shethoughtthat_withEnglishmenwasmorehelpfulthanwithfriends.A.havingconversationsB.hadconversationsC.haveconversationsD.hasconversations11.Idlikeapieceofpaper_.A.towriteB.tobewritingC.towriteonD.towritewith12.Shecanwatchtheactors_thewords.A.tosayB.saidC.saysD.say,A,C,A,c,D,Writealettertellingafriendhowtobecomeabetterlanguagelearner,DearLiLei,IknowitisnteasytolearnEnglishwell,butIhavesomeideasthatmayhelp.Yousaidyoucouldntunderstandpeoplewhotalkedfast.Well,youcantrytolistenforthemostimportantwords,noteveryword.Youcanalsodolotsoflisteningpractice.Ithinkitsoneofthesecretsofbecomingagoodlanguagelearner.AnotherthingthatIthinkimportantisEnglishgrammar.Inordertolearnitwell,youhavetotakealotofgrammarnotesineveryclass.YoucanwriteEnglishsentencesusingthegrammaryouarelearning.YoucanalsoreadmoreEnglishbooks.ReadingisasimportantaslisteningforustolearnEnglishwell.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.IbelievethatyoucanlearnEnglishverywelllateron.Yours,Meimei,ClozeTest完形填空B部分,请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的12词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空，每个词限用一次,SuperSecret葵花宝典,看单词想词性读文章明文意找提示选词语查遗漏补空缺,ExperienceVividly现身体验,Singaporeisa1_islandwithabusycity.Nearlyallofthefoodisimported进口2_theislandissosmallandithasveryfewfarms.HayDairiesisthe3_goatfarmontheisland.Goatare4_animals.Theyareabletoproducemilkforus5_.Themilkcanalsobeusedtomakemanythingsincludingcheeseandbeautycreams.Theirmeatcanbeeatenandtheirhaircanbemadeintobeautifulclothes.Their6_canbemadeintoleather皮革.Insomepartsoftheworld,goatsare7_tocarryheavythings.The1000goatsatHayDairiesarekeptfortheirmilk.ThefarmwassetupbyJohnHay,abigfarmerwho8_thattherewasagrowingdemand需求isSingaporeforgoatsmilk.OneinfivechildreninSingaporesuffersfromAsthma气喘,adisease疾病whichcancause9_ifnottreatedquickly.Manyofthesechildrencantdrinkmilkanddoctorbelievegoatsmilkisa10_choice,healthyonlybecausesmallseedeatheatdrinkusefulkeepskinangry,small,because,only,useful,todrink,skin,kept,saw,death,healthy,Thankyou!,
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