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,Module1复习,Translatethephrases,收拾_结果_3）山地自行车运动_4）出版/出来_5）例如_6）试图做某事_7）有点乱_8）同.一样/并且/还_9）在空闲时间_10）照顾_,tidyup,asaresult,mountainbiking,comeout,suchas/forexample,trytodosth.,abituntidy,aswellas,inthefreetime,lookafter,Translatethephrases,一些其他一些_使某人成长为一个人_3）谁的爱好_4）最少的空间_5）不错的收集6）集邮/集票_7）的收藏8）五六十个_9）使某人对兴趣_10）接受采访_,someothers.,makesbgrowasaperson,whosehobby,theleastspace,awonderfulcollection,collectstamps/tickets,acollectionof,fiftyorsixty,makesb.interestedin,giveaninterview,Translatethephrases,种植蔬菜_发展兴趣_3）帮助学习新技能_4）在2000年夏天期间_5）写一个关于青少年生活的故事_6）一名成功的青年作家_7）带给快乐和成功_8）在生活中_9）在故事中_10）在一次夏令营中_,growvegetables,developinterests,helplearnnewskills,duringthesummerof2000,writeastoryaboutteenagelife,asuccessfulyoungwriter,bringenjoymentandsuccess,inlife,inthestory,atthecamp,Translatethephrases,在本学期末_播放音乐_3）最好的歌手_4）在.上花时间或金钱_5）要求某人(不)做某事_6）对感感兴趣_7）做一些新的或不同的事情_8）一项不同寻常的活动_9）听他弹钢琴_10）通过爱好学习_,attheendofthisterm,playmusic,thebestsinger,Sbspendonsth/doingsth,asksb.(not)todosth.,beinterestedin/haveinterestsin,dosomethingnewordifferent,anunusualactivity,listentohimplaythepiano,learn.throughthehobby,1.Guessing：,whathobbiesarethey?.,dancing,lookingafteranimals,LucylikesdancingbecauseShethinksitsrelaxing.,MrLilikeslookingafteranimalsbecausetheyareuseful.,climbing,Tomlikesclimbingbecauseheisaprofessionalclimber.,writing,Maryenjoyswriting.Sheoftenwritesstories.Sheisnotlazy!,mountainbiking,Youngpeoplelikemountainbikingbecauseitsexciting.,painting,MrChenlikespainting.Itscreative.Youcandraweverythingyouimagine.,growingvegetables,Childrenlikegrowingvegetables,itcanbringthemenjoymentandsuccess.,singing,Xiaominglovessinging.HeknowsmanyprofessionalsingerssuchasLiuHuan,MichaelJackson.Itsinteresting.,sailing,WanghailikessailingHesagoodswimmerandhehasgoodswimmingskills.,playingvolleyball,Manypeoplelikeplayingvolleyball.Theythinkthisactivitycandeveloptheirskills.,Whoisyourgoodfriend?Makethedialoguewithyourpartner.,A:Whatsyourhobby,.?B:Myhobbyis.A:Whendidyoustartdoingit?B:Istarteddoingit.A:Howoftendoyou.?B:I.A:Wheredoyou.?B:I.A:Whydoyouenjoyyourhobby?B:Ithink.,5.Ericismygoodfriend,Talkabouthobbies.A:Whatsyourhobby,Eric?B:Myhobbyisreadingbooks.A:Whendidyoustartdoingit?B:IstarteddoingitwhenIwassevenyearsold.A:Howoftendoyoureadbooks?B:IreadbookseverydaywhenIamfree.A:Wheredoyoureadbooks?B:Ireadbookseverywhere,intheclassroom,bedroom,libraryandparkandsoon.A:Whydoyouenjoyyourhobby?B:Ithinkreadingcanmakemehappyandknowalotabouttheworld.Readingisimportantandrelaxinganduseful.,Giveareport.,Ihaveagoodfriend.HeisEric.Wehavethesamehobby-Reading.Ericstartedreadingwhenhewassevenyearsoldandnowhereadsbookseverydaywhenheisfree.Heoftenreadsintheclassroom,inhisbedroom,inthelibraryoreveninthepark.Hethinksreadingcanmakehimhappyandknowalotabouttheworld.Healsothinksreadingisveryimportant,usefulandrelaxing.Sohewillcontinuereadinginthefuture.,Canyougiveussomeadviceabouthobbies?,1.Choosecreativehobbiessuchaspaintingandwriting.Becausetheycangiveusnewskills.2.Choosesomesports.Becausetheyaregoodforourhealth.3.Dontspendtoomuchtimeonourhobby.4.Dontspendallourfreetimeonourfavouritehobby.5.Trytodosomethingnewordifferent.,Homework.,书面表达：Hobbies除了学习，你还有什么特别爱好的？你是喜欢唱歌还是喜欢跳舞?或者你有许多与众不同的爱好，说出来，和好朋友分享一下。请以HOBBIES为主题，以电子邮件形式，告知远在美国的笔友John。注意开头已给出，完成正文。DearJohn,Thankyouforyourlastletter.Youaskedmetotellyousomethingaboutmyhobbies._Yours,LinTao,语法：英语简单句的五种基本句型及Therebe句型：,基本句型一：+（主谓）基本句型二：+（主系动词表）基本句型三：+（主谓宾）基本句型四：+（主谓间宾直宾）基本句型五：+（主谓宾宾补）*特殊句型：Therebe+主语+状语,句子成分,1.组成句子的成分叫句子成分。2.在句子中，词与词之间有一定的组合关系，按照不同的关系，可以把句子分为不同的组成成分。3.句子成分由词或词组充当。4.英语的基本成分有：主语、谓语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语。,主语1.主语是一个句子的主题，也是句子的主体，表示句子主要说明的人或事物。2.它的位置一般在句首。一般由名词、代词或相当于名词或代词的词、短语或句子等充当。Themeetingwillbeginat9:00.(名词)WestudyinNo.1MiddleSchool.(代词)Smokingisbadforyou.(动名词),谓语1.谓语是说明主语的动作或状态。一般放在主语之后。2.谓语一般是由动词或连系动词+表语担当。3.谓语必须和主语在“人称”和“数”上保持一致。Weworkhard.(动词）Mikelikeshisnewbook.(动词）Hisparentsfeelhappy.(连系动词+表语)Sheisreading.(动词）,表语1.表语是表述主语的特征、状态或身份等。2.表语位于连系动词之后，二者构成系表结构，即合成谓语3.表语由名词、形容词或相当于名词或形容词的词、短语或句子等充当。Herbrotherisadriver.(名词)Ittastesdelicious?(形容词)Wewereathomelastnight.(介词短语)Thisbookismine,notyours.(代词)Thefilmisexciting.(现在分词),宾语1.宾语表示动作、行为的对象。2.只有及物动词可带宾语，有些不及物动词加上介词或副词也可带宾语。3.由名词、代词或相当于名词的词、短语或句子担当。Heoftenhelpsme.(代词)WestudyEnglishatschool.(名词)Ifyouadd5to5,youget10.(数词)Remembertobuysomestamps.(动词不定式)Helikesmakingyoulaugh.(动名词)Hesaid,Youarewrong.(句子)DoyouunderstandwhatImean?(从句),宾语补足语：位于宾语之后对宾语作出说明的成分。宾语与其补足语有逻辑上的主谓关系。1.名词/代词宾格+名词：Thewarmadehimasoldier.2.名词/代词宾格+形容词：Pleasekeeptheroomclean.3.名词/代词宾格+介词短语：Ioftenfindhimatwork.4.名词/代词宾格+动词不定式：Theteacheraskthestudentstoclosethewindows.5.名词/代词宾格+分词：Isawacatrunningacrosstheroad.,状语：状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句，说明方式、因果、条件、时间、地点、让步、方向、程度、目的等。用作状语的通常是副词。1）副词（短语）作状语：Theboyneedsapenverymuch.（程度状语）Theboy,now,needsapen.（时间状语）2）介词短语作状语：Intheclassroom,theboyneedsapen.（地点状语）Beforehismother,Tomisalwaysaboy.(条件状语)OnSundays,thereisnostudentintheclassroom.(时间和地点状语)3）不定式作状语：Theboyneedsapentodohishomework.（目的状语）4）名词作状语：Comethisway!（方向状语）,定语1.定语是用来修饰名词;代词或句子的成分2.定语有前置定语,后置定语3.充当定语的词有：形容词;名词;代词;数词;名词所有格.方位副词;不定式;动词的ing形式;过去分词;从句等例如：Tomisahandsomeboy.(形容词作定语)HisnameisTom.(代词作定语)TheboyinblueisTom.(介词短语作定语)Thereisnothingtodotoday(不定式作定语),Myhobbyiscollectingstamps.SoIoftencollectstamps.Hishobbyisbasketball.Soheoftenplaysbasketball.HerhobbyistowatchTV.SoshewatchesTVeveryday.,Myfatherisamusician.Soheoftenplaystheviolin.Cookiestastesweet.Ieatthemeveryday.Theflowerssmellnicetoday.Iliketheflowers.,1.主+系+表+状2.主+谓+宾+状,Makesimilarsentences!,Theysenthimletters.Myfatherboughtmeaverygoodbikeonmybirthday.Hishobbyhasbroughthimenjoyment.Hegavemeapieceofadvice.,Aretheysimilar?,Canyouuse“give”“send”“bring”“buy”or“show”tomakesomesimilarsentences.,3.主+谓（及物）+间接宾语+直接宾语+状语,Wealsosay:,Theysenthimletters.Myfatherboughtmeaverygoodbikeonmybirthday.Hishobbyhasbroughthimenjoyment.Hegavemeapieceofadvice.,Theysentletterstohim,Myfatherboughtaverygoodbikeforme.,Hishobbyhasbroughtenjoymenttohim.,Hegaveapieceofadvicetome.,Goodmarksmakemehappy.Badmarksmakemesad.Badmarksmakemyteacherssadaswell.Sotheywantmetoworkhard.Becauseitcanhelpmegetgoodmarks.,Whatmakesyouhappy/sad?,Canyoumakesomesimilarsentenceswith”make”“keep”“hear”“find”“see”“watch”“want”“help”“let”andotherwords?,4.主+谓+宾+宾补+状,仿写句子：a)Isawhim.Hewasplayingtheviolin.b)Isawhimplayingtheviolin.,1.a)WhenIhearthatsong,Ifeelhappy.b)Thatmusicalwaysmakes_.2.a)Hefoundawatch.Thewatchwaslyingontheroad.b)Hefound_.3.a)Whenmymotherhastoomuchhousework,Ioftenhelpher.b)Ioftenhelp_.4.a)Parentsoftensay:“Childrenshouldbepolite.”b)Parentsoftenask_,mehappy.,awatchlyingontheroad,mymotherdohousework,childrentobepolite.,
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