M4U3学时1高频单词(人教版必修四).ppt

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,1_n.幽默,滑稽_adj.富于幽默的2_adj.满足的;满意的n.满足vt.使满足3_n.表演者;演出者_vt.做,执行;履行;表演;演出_n.演出;表演;履行4_vt.使惊诧_adj.令人感到惊讶的_adj.惊讶的_n.惊讶,5_adj.幸运的;吉利的_adv.幸运地6_vt.&vi.使欢乐;款待_n.娱乐;招待;款待;事业心;进取心_adj.愉快的;有趣的7_prep.遍及;贯穿adv.到处;始终;全部8_n.失败(者)_vi.&vt.失败;不及格;使失望9_vt.使信服_adj.令人信服的,10_vt.&vi.导演;指示;指挥adj.直的;直接的;直率的_n.指挥者_n.方向_adv.直接地_adj.间接的11_n.姿态;手势vi.做手势12_adj.特殊的;特别的n.细节;详细_adv.特殊地;特别地13_n.时刻;场合_adj.偶然的;临时的;偶尔的14_vt.使发笑;使愉快_adj.感到好笑的;感到愉快的_adj.令人发笑的;令人愉快的,15_n.解释;讲解;说明_vt.解释;说明16_n.耳语;低语vt.&vi.低语;小声说答案1.humourhumorous2.content3.performerperformperformance4.astonishastonishingastonishedastonishment5.fortunatefortunately6.entertainentertainmententertaining7.throughout8.failurefail9.convinceconvincing10.directdirectordirectiondirectlyindirect11.gesture12.particularparticularly13.occasionoccasional14.amuseamusedamusing15.explanationexplain16.whisper,考点1contentadj.满足的,满意的;n.内容,目录,容量;满足vt.使满足【课文如是】.sotheycouldfeelmorecontentwiththeirlives.(课本P18)【概而括之】content作形容词,通常作表语、后置定语或状语;作前置定语时要用contented,如acontentedexpression满足的表情;在充当表语表示“非常满意”时用bewellcontent而不能用beverycontent。becontentto_dosth.乐于做某事becontentwith对满足/满意dosth.toonesheartscontent心满意足地、尽情地做某事contentoneselfwith满足于;使(某人)自己对感到满足,【典例填充】1Weshouldnot_whatwehaveachieved.我们不应该满足于现有的成就。答案becontentwith2Whyareyou_wasteyourtime?你为什么甘愿浪费时间?答案contentto3Dont_suchasmallsuccess.不要满足于这样一个小小的成功。答案becontentwith,【即学即练】Ishereallycontent_thatlittleearning?Orcanhegetsomeextrapay?AToBwithCforDat解析becontentwith对满意。答案B,考点2entertainvt.&vi.款待,招待,使欢乐【课文如是】Noonewaseverboredwatchinghimhissubtleactingmadeeverythingentertaining.(课本P18)【家谱追踪】entertainingadj.引人发笑的,有趣的,娱乐的entertainmentn招待;款待;娱乐entertainsb.tosth.用某物招待/款待某人,尤指在自己家中entertainsb.withsth.(用某物)使某人快乐entertainsb.as.把某人当招待,【典例填充】1AliceandJack_lastnight.昨晚爱丽丝和杰克设宴招待了我们。答案entertainedustodinner2Heoften_funnyexpressions.他经常用滑稽的表情逗孩子们玩。答案entertainsthechildrenwith3Ifyou_inthecity,youcangotoafilmorplay.如果在城里要有什么娱乐活动,可以去看电影或看戏。答案wantsomeentertainment,【即学即练】Hemadeapromise_hewouldentertainus_dinnerthenextday.Athat;withBthat;toCwhich;withDwhich;to答案B,考点3convincev.使确信【课文如是】Theactingissoconvincingthatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted!(课本P18)【家谱追踪】convincingadj.令人信服的convincedadj.确信的;信服的beconvincedof确信;承认convinceoneselfof.查明convincesb.of.使某人承认(信服)convincesb.to_dosth.说服某人去做某事convincesb.that从句使某人承认(信服),【典例填充】1.Wefinally_ouradventure.我们最终令他们信服了我们的冒险经历。答案convincedthemof2.Hersmile_shewashappy.她的微笑使他确信她是快乐的。答案convincedhimthat3Iam_hisguilt.我确信他有罪。答案convincedof,【即学即练】Alice_herfatherthatbothsheandherhusbandwouldbehappyifhewouldlivewiththem.AconvincedBreinforcedCpledgedDrequired解析convincesb.that从句:使某人相信,说服某人;reinforce加强,增强;pledge发誓,保证;require要求。答案A,考点4particularadj.特别的,挑剔的【课文如是】Childrenparticularlywouldburstintolaughterathisbehaviour.(课本P20)beparticularabout/oversth.对讲究,挑剔inparticular尤其,特别,格外,【典例填充】1Heisveryparticular_whatheeats.他对吃的东西很挑剔。答案about2Youshouldavoideatingfatmeat,pork_.你要避免吃肥肉,特别是肥猪肉。答案inparticular,【即学即练】Sheisvery_aboutwhatshewears,dependingonwhatoccasionsshehastoattend.AespecialBspecialCparticularDunique解析考查形容词词义辨析及其搭配。especial“特别的,特殊的”;special“特殊的,专门的”;particular“具体的,特别的,挑剔的”;unique“独一无二的”。其中beparticularabout为习惯搭配,意为“对很讲究/很挑剔”,符合句意。答案C,【典例填充】1ThathepassedtheEnglishtest_everyone.他通过了英语考试使每个人都感到惊奇万分。答案astonished2Theywereall_tohearChinawon51goldmedalsintheBeijingOlympics.听到中国在北京奥运会上获得51枚金牌,他们全都很惊讶。答案astonished3._,heactuallyarrivedpunctually.使我们大为惊讶的是他竟然准时到达了。答案Toourastonishment,【比较网站】direct,directlydirect(adv.)用于具体意义,指“中途不停地,径直地”。directly多用于抽象意义,表示“直接地”,还有“立即,马上”等意思。directly还可用作连词引导时间状语从句,相当于assoonas。,【典例填充】单句改错1Theinvestigationwascarriedoutwiththedirectionofaseniorpoliceofficer._解析句意:调查是在一名高级警官的指导下进行的。答案withunder2ThecarisrunningtothedirectionofBeijing._解析句意:汽车在向着北京的方向疾驶。答案toin,【即学即练】Whatsthematter,doctor?Nothingserious.Takethismedicineaccordingtothe_,andyoullgetbettersoon.AstatementsBexplanationsCsuggestionsDdirections解析考查名词词义辨析。statement“陈述,说明”;explanation“解释”;suggestion“建议”;direction“说明”。由题意知D项符合。答案D,考点7whispervi.&vt.低语,小声说;把(秘密等)悄悄传开n.耳语,低语【课文如是】SherlockHolmeslookedupatthestarsandwhispered.(课本P22)whispertosb.与某人耳语inawhisperinwhispersinalowvoice耳语地,低声地Itis/waswhisperedthat.据秘密传闻,【典例填充】1Thetwogirls_inthelibrary.这两个女孩在图书馆里低声说话。答案werewhispering2._hehascancer.传闻说他身患癌症。答案Itiswhisperedthat3Theysatatthebackoftheroom,talking_.他们坐在房间的后面低声谈话。答案inwhispers,【即学即练】Mum_tous,“Bequiet!Yourlittlesisterssleeping.”AwhisperedBshoutedCexplainedDreplied答案A,1Asthereisnocream,wewillhaveto_ourselveswithblackcoffee.AcontentBmeetCreachDplease解析contentoneselfwith是固定句型,意为“满足于”。答案A,2Itisuselesstryingto_herthatshedoesntneedtoloseanyweight.AbelieveBconvinceCwarnDensure答案B,3Thejourneyshouldonlytakeabout30minutes,but_itusuallytakesmorethananhour.AinparticularBinuseCinpracticeDincase解析句意为“这段路程应该只需花大约三十分钟,但实际上它通常需要花一个多小时”。inpractice是“实际上”之意,符合句意,其他选项都无此意。答案C,4Toour_,thebosswasnt_atthe_newsatall.Aastonishment;astonish;astonishedBastonishment;astonished;astonishingCastonish;astonished;astonishingDastonishment;astonishing;astonished答案B,5IshalltakeyoutoFrance_youarewellenoughtotravel.AquicklyBdirectlyCfinallyDhappily解析directly可作连词引导时间状语从句,意为“一就”,其他三项无此用法。答案B,
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