黑龙江省2019-2020学年中考一模英语试题（II）卷

黑龙江省2019-2020学年中考一模英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . We all wait your new book for a long time. Doesnt it still _ now?Acome outBcome overCcome trueDcome on2 . There are more than students in Grade 9 in my school.AhundredsBtwo hundredsChundreds ofDtwo hundred3 . Mr Shen is an old man who enjoys _ stamps all over the world.AcollectsBcollectingCto collectDto collecting4 . You_hand in the report tonight. But you must do it tomorrow morning.AneedntBcantCshouldntDmustnt5 . My parents _ some trees in front of the house since last spring.AplantBhave plantedCplantedDwere planting6 . Tom is aman and he likes telling jokes(笑话).And he isin stories.Afun;interestingBfunny;interestedCfunny;interestingDfun;interested7 . The newsstrange. We areat it.Asound, surpriseBsounds, surprisingCis sounding, surprisedDsounds, surprised8 . Id like to join the school volunteer project, but Im not sure _.Awhat I should doBwhat should I doChow I should doDhow should I do9 . Story of Yanxi Palace is one of _ best TV plays.AtheBaCan10 . Look! Trees are green and flowers are everywhere._ beautiful place it is!AHow aBWhatCWhat a11 . Who taught you to play the guitar?No one. I learnt it.AmeBmyCmineDmyself12 . Do you know the equation E = mc2 , _ is a great achievement in physics?AwhichBthatCin whichDwhat13 . _ you read it, you cant imagine how moving the story is.AIfBUnlessCWhileDBecause14 . -Can you explain _, especially my writing?-Of course. Its my pleasure.AHow can I make progress in my EnglishBHow I can improve my EnglishCWhat could I do with my English learningDWhat I could do to improve my English15 . -Who did English homework better, Leo or Nick？ -Leo is more careful. I think Leo did _ Nick.Aas good asBas well asCbetter thanDworse than二、完型填空It was Mothers Day, but a young mother named Angela was a little _, because she was 800 miles away from her parents. In the morning she phoned her mother to _ her a happy Mothers Day. And her mother told her _ the beautiful lilacs（丁香）in the garden. Later that day, when she told her husband about the lilacs, he said, I know _ we can find all that you want. Get our children Peter _ Lily, and come on. So they went, driving down the country _.There on a small hill, they _ a lot of beautiful purple lilacs. The young woman ran _ to enjoy the flowers. Carefully, she picked a few here and _ there. On their way home there was a smile on her face.When they were passing a nursing home, the young woman saw an old granny _ in a chair. She had no _ with her. They stopped the car and the young woman walked to the old woman, put the _ in her hands and smiled at her. The old granny thanked her again and again.When the young mother came back to her _, her children asked her, Who is that old granny? Why did you give our flowers to her?I dont know her, their mother said. But its Mothers Day, and she has no children. I have _ of you, and I still have my _. Just think how much those flowers meant to her.16 . AhappyBunhappyCexcitedDunexcited17 . AtellBaskCwishDhope18 . AtoBwithCforDabout19 . AwhatBwhereCwhenDhow20 . AorBthenCandD/21 . AstreetsBhillsCroadsDgarden22 . AboughtBplantedCgrewDsaw23 . AslowBslowlyCquickDquickly24 . AfewBa fewClittleDa little25 . AsitsBsittingCsleepsDsleeping26 . AchildrenBpetsChusbandDflowers27 . ApetsBfoodCflowersDdrink28 . AbusBbikeCcarDtruck29 . AfourBthreeCallDboth30 . AsonBdaughterCmotherDchildren三、阅读单选We live on Earth. Its our home. But how much do you know about it? Let me tell you something about our Earth.The Earth is like a huge ball. Like the other seven planets, the Earth is running around the sun. Its the third nearest one to the sun. It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the sun. At the same time, the Earth is going around itself. If you are in space, you can see lots of white clouds over the surface of the Earth. Through the clouds, you can see the blue colour of the oceans, and the brown colour of the land. About 70% of the Earth is covered with water.Why do we have day and night? When the half of the Earth is facing the sun, its daytime. As the Earth turns, and this half is away from the sun, night is coming. And its daytime for the other half.31 . How many planets are running around the sun?ASeven.BEight.CNine.DTen.32 . _ of the Earth is covered with water.A70%B30%CAbout 70%DAbout 30%33 . Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?AAll the planets and stars are running around the sun.BThe Earth is the nearest planet to the sun.CIt takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the sun.DThe Earth only runs around the sun.34 . When _, its daytime.Athe Earth is running around the sunBthe Earth is away from the sunCthe half of the Earth is away from the sunDthe half of the Earth is facing the sun35 . Where can you read this passage?AStorybooks.Bcook books.CCartoon books.DScience books.Welcome to join our societies请根据以上信息，选择正确答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。36 . Tom is a 15-year-old boy. He can be a member of the_.AMusic Club.BDancing Club.CEnglish Reading Club,DChinese Reading Club.37 . Perhaps you can be a member of the Drama Society if（如果）you are_.Aa boy.Ba girl.Cshorter than l.50meters.Dyounger than 14 years old.38 . If you want to be in the Chinese Reading Club, you should satisfy(满足) the following conditions(条件）except(除了)_Abeing a girl.Bknowing how to use computer.Cbeing good at Chinese.Dhaving enough free time.There were many sick monkeys, and Dr. Dolittle was very busy curing them.He separated the sick monkeys from the well ones.He gave shots to all the monkeys that were well so that they wouldnt get sick. Then he asked them to build a house and make beds for all the sick monkeys. He put all the sick monkeys in this house.“I need more nurses, ”he said. “Ask other animals in the jungle to come and help.” At first, the other animals did not want to help. The King of the Lions said with a roar, “Im not going to nurse monkeys.” The doctor tried hard not to seem afraid of him. He said,“ One day you may be ill. Then you will want someone, even a monkey, to nurse you.” The King of the Lions just roared again and went away. That night, one of his children felt sick.“ He wont eat,” the Queen Lioness said to the King of the lions.“ You must do something.”“ Theres nothing I can do, ”the King of the Lions said.“ A lot of monkeys are sick, too. Do you know, theres a man who asked me to nurse them. Hes some kind of doctor. Huh! I told him that lions didnt nurse other animals.”The Queen Lioness was very angry.“ That was a stupid thing to say,” she said. Go back to him, and ask him to come and cure our baby. Tell him youll help nurse the monkeys. And take some other animals with you.”He did as he was told. Many of the animals helped to nurse the sick monkeys, and they were soon well.The doctor was very tired now and needed to rest.39 . Why did Dr Dolittle give the healthy monkeys a shot?ABecause he did not want them to get sickBBecause he did not want them to find the sick monkeysCBecause he did not want them to help.DBecause he did not want them to find the lion40 . Why did the King of the Lions not want to help?ABecause he did not want to be a monkey.BBecause he did not want to nurse a monkey.CBecause he did not want to see a lion.DBecause his son was sick41 . Why did the King of the Lions finally help Dr Dolittle?ABecause his son was sick, and his wife left the houseBBecause his son was sick, and his wife diedCBecause his son was sick, and his wife told him to helpDBecause his son was sick, and his sister told him to help42 . What happened at last?AThe monkeys ran away.BThe monkeys diedCThe monkeys were curedDThe lion died四、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. 43 . The Arts and Crafts room is on the _ (two) floor.44 . Before we go to the supermarket, lets write a _ (shop) list.45 . Lets meet our parents at the _(enter).46 . Have you got my _ (invite) yet, Lily?47 . Shall we take some _ (photo) for the English club?五、完成句子六、完成句子48 . 他不小心把杯子掉到了地上,摔碎了。He was careless to drop the cup on the floor and it was _.49 . 我正在考虑是否要参加学校的篮球俱乐部。Im _ whether I will join our School Basketball Club or not.50 . 张伯苓先生于1904年在天津创办了南开中学。Mr.Zhang Boling _ Nankai Middle School in Tianjin in 1904.51 . 妈妈,我感到浑身发烫,我是不是应该去看看医生?Mum,I feel hot _，should I go to see a doctor?52 . 每天早上你起床后,向家人投以微笑,就此美好的一天开始了。Smile at your family after you _ every morning, then a beautiful day falls.六、用单词的正确形式完成句子用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。suppose，shut off，stick to，provide，prefer53 . Martin _ pop music to folk music when he was young.54 . I _ that he likes to watch movies that are scary.55 . He _ the door of his bedroom，so you had better not go in.56 . Lily _ her dream no matter what difficulties she meets.57 . Plenty of useful information about our trip _ by the tour guide just now.七、填空With air pollution making much difference to many of Chinese cities, parents are calling for the installation(安装) of air cleaners in classrooms. There has been much debate over whether air cleaners should be used in Chinas schools. Some parents have donated cleaners to their childrens classrooms, while others raise money together to make the purchase(购买). “Our school bought air cleaners last year. We did a little fund raising, with each parent throwing in several hundred for that,” said one parent.However, the idea of installing air cleaners for all the classes has been refused by some schools. Liu Liangcheng, vice-principal of Beijings Taipinglu Primary School, says installing air cleaners bought by parents may lead to problems. “We have refused air cleaners bought by parents before, as there are clear and strict rules against educational fees. We cant just break the rules here. And without standard guidance (指示) from local authorities(权威部门), it is hard to decide on the brand of the cleaner, installation and even safety of the device(设备).”Moreover, experts say air cleaners can cause other health problems. Deng Gaofeng who works for the China Academy of Building Research says. “ In the classroom, if we keep windows and doors closed, the concentrations (浓度) of CO2 will double from 1,000 PPM to some 2,000 PPM. According to national safety standards, the highest level should not be more than 1,500.” In addition, experts say air cleaners on the market are mostly designed for homes or offices. Evaluation(评估) is needed to know whether they are suitable in classrooms. It seems whether air cleaners should enter Chinas schools is an ongoing question. It still requires a more detailed plan.阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。Topic : Should air cleaners be installed for students in school?Persons58 . ParentsThey support the installation of the air cleaners by59 . money to make the purchase.Schools Installing air cleaners bought by parents breaks the rules of educational fees. Considering the safety of the device, we have difficulty making a 60 . about which one to buy.Experts They think air cleaners may be61 . to students health. They are not sure whether air cleaners are suitable in classrooms.It turns out that this ongoing question needs62 . more carefully.八、回答问题阅读短文回答问题。When Scan Aiken bought a bike helmet （头盔）, he never thought it would help him so soon. Only a week later, it saved his life. He was hit by a car while riding home from school in Tucson, Arizona. His bike was broken into pieces in the accident, but Scan was alive. His helmet protected him from serious head injury. “I used to think helmets were unnecessary. I thought I would never get hurt,” Scan said. “But it can and will happen to you if youre not careful.” Scan later spoke before the Tucson City Council about the need of bike-helmet laws. This led to a new Arizona law that requires people under the age of 18 to wear a bike helmet while cycling.Fifteen-year-old Mike Jones of Sioux Falls, South Dakota, knows about safety. Two years ago, he was seriously hurt in a car accident. Mike hurt his head badly when he was thrown from a van. “I dont know why I didnt wear a safety belt that day. Now I always wear it,” Mike said. Today, he can still think of that experience. “I used to love sports, but I cant do them anymore. I cant risk getting another serious injury,” he said.Like Mike, many people around the U.S. are becoming more safety-wise. “Parents cant watch kids every minute. Kids must know how to be safe. Its in their control and power, says Susan Gallagher, director of the Safety Network.New technology is also helping to prevent （预防） injuries. More people than ever before use products （产品） such as smoke alarms in their homes and seat belts in their cars. Most cyclists know that they should use bike helmets. New laws, such as the bike-helmet law Scan Aiken helped pass, are also making more people use these products. The number of serious injuries caused by car accidents and fires has gone down over the years.Kids are taking action to help prevent injuries. Like Scan Aiken and Mike Jones， they know that safety works.63 . Did the helmet save Scan Aikens life?64 . Why was Mike Jones seriously hurt in a car accident?65 . How many products do people use to prevent injuries according to the 4th paragraph?66 . What is the main idea of the passage?九、书信作文67 . 你的美国好友给你发了电子邮件，请你给他回信。注意：1.词数100个左右 2.包括信中所有问题，可适当拓展；3.字迹清楚，段落分明。4.回信开头已给出，不计入总词数，请将回信补充完整。Dear Li Hua,Good news! I will go to Nanjing because my parents will work there next month. You and I will go to school together. Would you like to tell me something about your school and your school life? When do you have to get to school and go home every day? Do you have enough time for after-school activities? What activities do you usually do after school?Because it is the first time I go to Nanjing, I dont have any other friend. Do you have any best friend? I also want to make friends with him or her. Please tell me about your best friend. What does he or she look like? What is he or she like?I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours truly,Daniel Dear Daniel,Thank you for your letter and I am very excited that you will come to study in Nanjing. I would like to tell you about my school.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、五、完成句子1、六、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、七、填空1、八、回答问题1、九、书信作文1、