鲁教版（五四学制）英语八年级上册Unit 8 单元检测

鲁教版（五四学制）英语八年级上册Unit 8 单元检测姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Some people buy stamps not for sending letters now. They_them as their hobby.AsellBdesignCreceiveDcollect2 . Tom is not the manager of this Travel Agency, _?Ais heBisnt heChas heDhasnt he3 . Junior high school days will be over _ a weekHow are you feeling？Im trying to keep my cool because weve been together _ three yearsAin；inBfor；inCin；forDfor；for4 . Li Na won the first prize again and we areof herAprideBproudCafraidDpleased5 . What does your mother look like?AShes kind.BShe likes noodles very much.CShes very tallDShe is beautiful.6 . There are so many kinds of Mp3 in the shop. We cant decide _ .Awhat to buyBto buy whatCwhich to buyDto buy which7 . Sandy can three languages, including Italian. She is so excellent.AsayBtellCspeakDtalk8 . Sorry, sir, I often _my school things at home.AforgetBloseCleaveDput9 . What is Amy doing?Shes _ her English book.AlookingBlooking forClooking out10 . If anybody calls, tell them Im out and ask them to _ their name andaddresses.ApassBwriteCtakeDleave11 . James doesnt want any help from us, he can do well by.AheBhimChisDhimself12 . Mr. White was born _.Aon June 28, 1968Bin 28 June, 1968Cin 1968, June 28Don June 28 in 196813 . We have some problems _ the big bag.AcarryBcarryingCto carryDcarried14 . Good idea Where do we play?ADo you like tennis?BLets play tennisCWhy do you like tennis?二、补全对话7选5从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话，有两个多余选项A: Hi, Alice.15 . B: Yes, it has been so great. Everyone is friendly and Chinese food is delicious.A:16 . B: Oh, I have been here since three years ago.A: Wow, that means you havent been back to Canada for three years.B: No,17 . A: Has Canada changed a lot?B: Yes,18 . Have you ever been to Canada?A: Yes,19 . B: Where did you visit in Canada?A: I visited the Great Lakes. They are so great.B: Yes, Canada is a beautiful country.AHow long have you been here?Bit has changed a lot.CI have never been to Canada.DI have been back three times after moving to China.EDo you live in Canada?FI went there once five years ago.GHave you enjoyed your time in China so far?三、完型填空My mother told me we would have a yard sale this weekend. Yesterday I _ lots of old things from my bedroom. I had to _ five things I no longer use. At first, I was quite _. Because I found _toys that I dont play any more but still want to keep. I _ the toy car since my sixth birthday, and I played with it almost every day _ I was ten. I didnt want to lose my toy bear, _. It was one of my favorite toys. It came from my grandmother. I have had it _ five years. I wanted to keep them _ they brought back many sweet memories. Maybe some kids need the toys more than you. They dont fit you anymore. But they can bring _ to the kids, my mother said. In the end, I gave away the toys to kids in need happily.20 . Afound outBchecked outCworked outDcleaned out21 . AbuyBsellCthrowDtake22 . AsadBhappyCnervousDbored23 . AmuchBa littleCa bit ofDmany24 . AownBownedChave ownedDwas owning25 . AuntilBafterCas soon asDunless26 . AtooBeitherCalsoDneither27 . AsinceBatCforDon28 . AsoBandCbutDbecause29 . AtimeBillnessCjoyDsadness四、阅读单选Harry Peter taught science at a high school. Once he went to a bookshop and bought some books. All of them were expensive ones. He left them in his car in a quiet street. Then he went to buy some fruits in the market. At six oclock he came back to his car. He was surprised to find one of the windows was open, and the books were gone. Harry drove back to his home in Lake Street. That night he wrote a letter to a newspaper. The next day he went to the police.On Friday people read an advertisement（广告） in the newspaper:Books wantedHave you any books that you no longer want? I buy old and modern books. Open all day on Saturdays. Harry Peter,18 Lake Street.Harry stayed at home on Saturday. His first visitor came at nine oclock. Harry took him to the kitchen（厨房）. He was sure that another man was coming. At ten oclock, the second man arrived. He had a bag under his arm.“Mr Peter?” The man asked.“Thats right,” Harry said, “Can I help you?”“I have some books. You buy books, dont you?”“Yes. Bring them in. Ill have a look at them.”Soon the books were on the table. “Come in now,” Harry called out, “And bring the list（目录）.A policeman came in. He read the titles（书名） on the books, and then those on the list on his hands. They were the same. “Come with me, sir,” the policeman said to the man.30 . Harry Peter is a _ .AstudentBteacherCthiefDpoliceman31 . One day, Harry bought _ .Asome booksBsome pensCsome fruitsDboth A and C32 . The man got the books from _ .AHarryBHarrys carCa book storeDa library in a quiet street33 . Who was the first visitor?AA thiefBA newspaper reporter.CA policemanDA seller from the bookshop.34 . How did the thiefknow where Harry lived?AHe got Harrys address from the newspaper.BHe got Hattys address from the books.CThe policeman told him.DHe got a letter from Harry.Beijing is facing severe (严重的) traffic problems.Roads are wider now, but traffic jams (堵塞) often happen every day. Yuan, a Beijing taxi drivers said.Beijing government is trying to do something to make traffic jams less. Before 2007, there were a few subway lines in Beijing. There was only line 1, line 2, line 13 and Batong Line. But now there is line 5, line 10, line 4, the airport fast -track and the Olympic branch line. And there will be 13 subway lines_in Beijing at the same time at the end of this year.The opening of the new subway line is convenient to tourists. Before, arriving in Beijing, many visitors would usually take a taxi to interesting places of Beijing. Today, as soon as people get off the plane, they can take the Airport Express Line, going to different interesting places through the subway lines. The government also strives to open a new line each year from now until 2015. The subway of Beijing reached 300 kilometers in 2010 and it will reach 561 kilometers in 2015.Miss Xiao, who lives in South Water Bridge and works at Hepingli, said that traveling by her car still took her at least one hour from home to work because of traffic jams. Now, because of the railway line 5, Miss Xiao can arrive at her office in less than haft an hour.35 . What are the trafc problems in Beijing now?ADrivers drive too fast.BRoads are not wide enough.CTraffic jams often happen.DTraffic lights are always broken.36 . What does the underlined phrase under construction mean in Chinese?A在学习B在建造中C在应用中D在控制中37 . Why is the opening of the new subway line convenient to tourists?ABecause the new subway line is very interesting.BBecause the new subway lines ticket is very cheap.CBecause people in Beijing can cost less money than that before.DBecause visitors can take the subway to many different interesting places.38 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AVisitors like to take a taxi in Beijing better.BThe subway of Beijing will reach 300 kilometers in 2015.CThere will be 15 subway lines in Beijing at the end of the year.DIt takes Miss Xiao less time to get to her workplace by railway line 5.39 . What is the main idea of the passage?APeople in Beijing invented high -speed trains.BRailway lines in Beijing only covers some areas.CBeijing welcomes visitors from different places.DBeijing government has done something to make traffic jams less.五、完成句子. 用适当的介词填空。40 . The girl _ golden hair looks beautiful.41 . They talked _ a low voice in order not to wake the baby up.42 . Excuse me. Do you have the right ticket _ this seat?Oh, sorry. I have taken a wrong seat.43 . The mother held her son _ her arms and cried with joy.44 . All the audience watched Liu Qian perform the trick _ great interest.六、语法填空Tang Ling often smoked cigarettes(香烟) in his schools washroom. He started smoking 45 . the age of 14. One day he learnt that the NBA star Yao Ming, an ambassador (大使) to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control (中国控烟协会), asked people not to smoke. Yao Ming was Tangs favorite star, and his words meant a lot to him. He decided to give up 46 . (smoke).According to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control, about 350 million Chinese smoke. Among 47 . , 50 million are teenagers. Sun Jiangping of Beijing University said, “Teenagers can get cigarettes 48 . (easy), especially when their parents smoke or shops sell cigarettes to them. Its very important for parents to help their children49 . (stop) smoking.”A 15-year-old boy 50 . (name) Li Kun from Beijing said his parents didnt smoke. Because they thought smoking could make people feel 51 . (bad) ill, they only allowed him to play with friends without smoking. 52 . (live) in such a good family helped Li say 53 . to cigarettes. Some of his smoking classmates once told Li that smoking made boys look cool, but Li disagreed. He said, “Smoking is 54 . (health) and its not cool at all. Please stop smoking now!”七、回答问题阅读下面短文及图表，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Parents with high expectations for their children are nothing new to Chinese kids. However, people often dont realize that children also have expectations for their parents. What expectations do Chinese children have for parent-child relationships?China Youth & Children Research Center did a survey on this topic in the United States, Japan, South Korea and China. The survey found that 83.8 percent of Chinese children want to be friends with their parents, the greatest amount among the four countries. This means that they want a more equal（平等的） relationship with their parents.According to China Youth Daily, traditional Chinese values (价值观) such as respecting ones elders and the concept of hierarchy (等级观念) are preventing parents from becoming friends with their children. Many Chinese parents criticize (批评) and push their children, as there is lots of competition in school. It requires efforts from both parents and children to create a friendship in family. As children, what can you do to create a pleasant atmosphere (氛围) at home and make friends with your parents? Read on to find out. Tips to make home a happy placeHow can we get along better with our parents, and at the same time, grow into adults ourselves? Here are some tips.Act like an adultIf you want your parents to give you more freedom, you should show them that youre ready to be treated differently. For example, learn to use self-control. Show them that you can manage your time well.Open your heartUS psychologist (心理学家) Carl E. Pickhard wrote in Psychology Today that sharing feelings with our parents can lead to positive changes, while not sharing them can cause misunderstandings.Care for your parentsDo something nice or helpful for your parents. For example, help them with some home chores, make them gifts or teach them some computer skills. Their trust in you will grow.More results from the surveyChinaUSJapanSouth KoreaKids often talk to their parents57.7%81.0%81.7%79.0%Kids think their parents understand them80.6%86.8%89.0%93.3%Kids have arguments with their parents 82.1%75.6%72.0%75.0%Kids have the most arguments with their parents because of Schoolwork(55.8%)Chores(20.0%)Schoolwork(43.4%)Schoolwork(44.7%)Source：CHINA YOUTH&CHILDREAN RESEARCH CENTER.201855 . What percent of Chinese children want to be friends with their parents?_56 . What are preventing Chinese parents from making friends with their children?_57 . Why do many Chinese parents criticize or push their children?_58 . According to the chart, do children in China have worse relationship than those in other countries？_59 . Do you have a good relationship with your parents? What do you expect them to do?_八、材料作文60 . 书面表达背景设定：最近康敏的加拿大朋友Michael给她发了一封电子邮件，想了解康敏家乡的变化。假如你是康敏，请根据以下提示，给Michael回一封电子邮件。过去生活条件差，道路狭窄，车辆少，住不好，吃不饱，联系不便现在生活条件优越，道路宽，车辆多，住得舒适，手机普及要求：1.围绕以上内容进行合理表述；2.所表述的内容必须包含表格中的所有方面；3.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）。参考词汇：living conditions；narrow；communications；telegram；thanks to；rapidly；mobile phone；policy。Dear Michael,You want to know the changes about my hometown. You know, great changes have taken place since 60 years ago._第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、五、完成句子1、六、语法填空1、七、回答问题1、八、材料作文1、