陕西省2020版中考一模英语试题B卷

陕西省2020版中考一模英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . David, you are interested in medicine, arent you?Yes. I want to be a .AdancerBfarmerCdriverDdoctor2 . -How long have you learnt the piano? - _ two years ago.AForBSinceCFromDBefore3 . You can use the new ipad to watch movies on the Internet. I know. But can you tell me _?Awhen can I use itBwhat I can use itCwhy can I use itDhow I can use it4 . Heres a card for you. Happy birthday! .AThanksBNo, thank youCYes，pleaseDOK5 . -Is the Youth Center open to the public yet?-Yes. It _ for almost one and a half years.Ahas openedBhas being openedChas been openDwas open6 . Where is Mr. Zhang? He _ for two days. Can I give him a message?AleftBhas leftChas been awayDleaves7 . Its 7 p.m. now. Its time for _.AschoolBbreakfastCdinnerDbed8 . Jack is_ African boy, and Tina is _ European girl.Aan, anBan, aCa, anDa, a9 . He looks unhappy. Lets _.Acheer him upBhelp out himClook him afterDcheer up him10 . She _lost herself in her reading, so she didnt realize someone stole her bag.AcarelesslyBespeciallyCcarefullyDcompletely11 . Im _ years old and its my _ birthday today.Afifteen; fifteenBfifteen; fifteenthCfifteenth; fifteenDfifteenth; fifteenth12 . I want to send an email to him, _ I dont know his website.AandBsoCorDbut13 . Great changes_in our hometown in the past five years.Ahave happenedBhave taken placeChave been happenedDhave been taken place14 . -I called you last night, but no one answered. -Sorry, Grace. I _I am a singer when the phone rang.Aam watchingBwas watchingChave watchedDwill watch15 . The police arrested the young man who _ the old lady _ her jewelry last night.Astole; fromBrobbed; fromCstole; ofDrobbed; of16 . He is angry _ his son. I dont know what he is angry _ .Awith; aboutBwith; withCabout; aboutDabout; with17 . Two days later, my husband got a new job in another city, so we _ move again.Ahave toBhad toCwill have toDwould go18 . Tom, have a good day! _AGood morning.BThanks. You, too.CHow are you?DNice to meet you.19 . This scarf is too ugly, and _ likes it.AnobodyBanybodyCsomethingDanything20 . This is my pen pal. _ name is Lucy, and _ is from Canada.AShe; herBHis; heCHer; sheDHe; his21 . Jerry, do you mind my pointing out your mistakes?_. Your advice is very important to me.ANot at allBYoud better notCOf courseDIts my pleasure22 . Tom, _late for school again. Sorry, I wont.AisntBdoesnt beCdont beDnot be23 . Suzhou is a greener city now because more and more trees _ every spring.Awere plantedBare plantedCwill be plantedDplant24 . The cookies _ goodCould I have some more?AtasteBsmellCfeelDsound25 . I _ like going by plane because it is the fastest way to travel and it is comfortable.AbestBmostCleastDworst26 . The man has many houses in Beijing. I think he _ be rich.AmayBshouldCmust27 . - _ do your uncle come to see you? - Twice a year.AHow oftenBHow manyCHow muchDHow soon28 . -Wow, a new phone! Thanks. But I dont know how to use it .- It doesnt matter. Just follow the .AadvertisementBmessagesCinstructionsDinformation29 . Yao Ming is a _ player. He plays basketball very _.Agood, goodBwell, goodCgood, wellDwell,well30 . Kelly looks like her mother. Yes, they _ have big eyes.AbothBallCeither31 . _ a wonderful film Youth is!Yes. _ beautiful the actresses(女演员) in the film are!AWhat; WhatBHow; WhatCHow; HowDWhat; How32 . Jim asks Chen Lin to come to his birthday party，and she is happy to _ the invitation.ArefuseBacceptCread33 . _is the population_the USA?AWhat, ofBWhat, inCHow many, inDHow many , of34 . - I think English is math. - Yes, I think so.Amuch important thanBso important asCas important asDas more important as35 . Confucius（孔子）spent much time traveling across China to _ spread the spirit of being kind.AimpolitelyBheavilyCwidelyDangrily二、补全对话单选补全对话May:So what can we do this weekend?I dont want to do my homework all day.Jill:I know,Amy._ .May:Oh,no,we cant .The party is too noisy.My dad has a lot of wprk to do at home._.I hear a new film is on at the cinema near mt house .Its pretty popular.Jill:_May:You dont like films ?Uh.huh.well,maybe we can do some shopping then.There s a new cartoon shop opening on Saturday.Jill:_ .May:On the corner of Greenwood Street.Jill:How do we get there?May:Well,what about getting there by subway?We can meet at the subway station near the history museum.Itll take ten minutes to get to the shop.And then we can go shopping together.Jill:_.See you at 9:00a.m on Sunday.36 . AShall we go camping in the mountains B,Cab we have a party at your house37 . AShall we go to a talent showBAre we going to schoolCHow about seeing a filmDWould you like something to eat38 . AYea,I like school workBNo,I dont want to see a filmCIts as popular as the old oneDThats up to decide39 . AWhere is the shopBHow is the shopCWhen does it openDWho is the shop40 . AThat seems boringBThats trueCThats too lateDThats a great idea三、补全短文7选5In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before.41 . because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers and some by their parents. Also42 . . They are not careful enough while they do their homework, 43 . . Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike.44 . .Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. 45 . , we will find it much better for both our study and health.ASome homework is too difficultBMost students sleep less than nine hours every nightCWhen we have enough time for sleepingDIt can be a long way from home to schoolEso it takes them a lot of timeFSome students dont know how to save timeGSome students like to stay up late四、完型填空Do you get stressed out sometimes ? Are you confused about what is really important in_life ? Don t worry . You are not alone ! Many teens say they have a lot of stress in their lives. Homework , friends and busy schedules can make anyone feel down . The good_is there are lots of ways to reduce stress. Here are just_suggestions .First of all, what shouldnt you do ? Well , you shouldnt stay out_Going to parties and hanging out with friends are fine when you are feeling well ,but you should not do these things too often when you are stressed out ._, you should not get too nervous about school stuff. Schools and school activities are an important part of your life , but you should not worry about homework ._You have to enjoy other things in life ,too!What should you do ? Most importantly, you should be good to your body . Take it easy sometimes. Listen to some music and maybe_your friends . Another piece of good advice is to get outside and exercise! Go hiking or camping , play a sport for_Do something active and you will soon forget the_and remember when you are really stressed out , go to bed and get some sleep . Most problems usually seem better in the morning .46 . AyourBhisCher47 . AideasBnewsCkeys.48 . AanyBmuch.Csome.49 . AlateBlast.Cearly.50 . Atoo.Balso.Ceither.51 . Atoo manyBmuch too.Ctoo much52 . Atalk withBtalk aboutCtalk aloud.53 . AworkBfunCmoney.54 . AtimeBadvice.Cstress.五、阅读单选An Englishman, a Frenchman and a Russian were discussing happiness. Happiness, said the Englishman, Happiness is when you return home tired after work, yet find your slippers(拖鞋) warming by the fire.You English have no romance, said the Frenchman. Happiness is when you go on a business trip, meet a pretty girl who entertains(招待) you then afterwards you part（分手）without regrets.You are both wrong, said the Russian. True happiness is when you are at home in bed and at 4:00 a.m., you hear a ring at the door and outside stand the secret police, who say to you, Ivan ,Ivan, you are under arrest(逮捕), and you say, Sorry, Ivan lives next door.55 . The Englishmans happiness suggests that _.Ahe should have no time to warm his slippersBhe enjoys the warmth of the familyChe thinks it the most important to have slippersDhe wants someone to warm his slippers56 . The meaning of the Russians words is that _.Ahe would like to have a good sleep at nightBhe will feel happy if his neighbour is arrestedChe thinks it happiness to feel safeDhe will feel afraid if anyone knocks at his door at night57 . The best title for this story is “_”.AThe difference in HappinessBHow to Get HappinessCThe Definition (定义) of HappinessDThe Importance of HappinessMonkeys are clever and lively, but they are naughty and greedy(贪婪的) as well. Whenever they find delicious food, they will eat enough. Whats more, they will take it when they leave. They have suffered(吃亏) a lot because of this. But they never change this way.In India, people use monkeys greed to catch them. Do you know how they can catch monkeys? Here are some instructions.Make a hole in a big pumpkin. The hole must be just right-neither too big nor too small.Put some jujubes (枣) in the hole.Leave the pumpkin under a tree. Make sure there are some monkeys in the tree.Hide yourself and watch the monkeys.As soon as you leave, the monkeys cant wait to come down to the pumpkin. When they find a hole in the pumpkin, they dont know whats in it and one of them cant help putting its hand into the hole to find what on earth there is. When it touches the jujubes, it will clench(攥紧) some of them in its hand. As a result, it isnt able to take its fist(拳) out of the hole. You cant come close until this time. Will the monkey drop off the pumpkin? Dont worry. It prefers the pumpkin than its life. It will run with the pumpkin, clenching its fist more tightly. In the end, it is caught helplessly.58 . “The hole must be just right” means it is.Abig enough for the monkey to put its hand inBsmaller than a monkeys handCbigger than a monkeys fistDbigger than a monkeys hand but smaller than its fist59 . Seeing the hole in the pumpkin, a monkey will.Abe interested inBbe afraid ofCrun away at onceDtake the pumpkin away in arms60 . Which of the following is true according to the passage?AIndians often catch the monkeys in this way.Bsometimes monkeys are stupid.Cas soon as the monkeys comes to the pumpkin, you can rush to catch it.DIn India, monkeys like pumpkins every much.61 . What should we learn from the passage?AWe should catch monkeys in this way.BOne mustnt be greedy.CWe should protect monkeys.DCome up with another way to catch monkeysRobbie looks out of the window Its still snowing heavily and there is ice on the window It is another day Robbie is told to do the cleaning And he does it The family are getting home So after he turns the heat on， he begins to cook supper for the family All of the housework is easy for Robbie， but a hard one for its master， Helen Robbie really saves the family a lot of workMr Green is a fourth grade robot teacher He never forgets details and he makes no mistakes He even knows each childs pets and hobbies He has his lessons in an orderly way， and he never feels tired The children like MrGreen very much They feel happy and relaxed in his class When they make a mistake， they dont feel upsetThey have a lot of fun with a robot teacherASIMO is a clever robot created by the Honda Motor Company He is about 120 centimeters tall and looks like a kid in a spacesuit Tiny computers are used to control the things ASIMO can do He can shake hands with people， give and receive objects He can walk and run forward or backward on two legs Besides， he can also talk and understand many voice commands（指令） When something is in his way， he can change directionsRobots are smart because they have computer brains Some of them have explored other planets These machines also do many jobs in factories and other places For example， robots are used to make cars People also use robots to do dangerous work such as exploring volcanoes（火山）or the ocean floor Robots are also used to give directions in shopping centers and amusement parksScientists keep finding more ways for robots to help us62 . Whats Robbie？AA cookBA teacherCA cleanerDA robot63 . The underlined words does it mean in the passageAlooks out of the windowBdoes the cleaningCturns the heat onDcooks for the family64 . Which of the following is ASIM？ABCD65 . According to the passage， what have robots been able to do so far？Exploring other planetsFeeling upset when making mistakesWalk and run on two legsTalking and understanding voice commandsExploring the ocean floorChanging directions of amusement parksABCD66 . Which of the following is most likely to happen next？ARobots will take over the worldBRobots will get tired of doing so muchCMany more uses will be found for robotsDScientists are used to give directions in amusement parks六、完成句子翻译句子67 . 上课时不要往窗外看。Dont _ the window when you are having a class.68 . 如果你不小心就可能会伤着自己。You may _ if you are careless69 . 除了我，所有朋友都去了动物园，因为我生病了。All my friends went to the zoo _ me, because I was ill.70 . 我们会在8点出发。Well _ at 8.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。buy ask put save sellThe morning sun came out as Carlos and his dad began to work. With strong little arms, Carlos handed his dad baskets of pears and helped carry them onto the back of the truck. After all the pears71 . into the truck, Carlos and his dad set off down the road. They set up the tent and table to sell pears, with a big sign “Pears For Sale” hanging in front. They were waiting for customers, but no one stopped72 . any.Later that afternoon, they packed the unsold pears. “If we dont sell these soon, they will get too soft.” said his dad.Too soft? thought Carlos. “Dad, I 73 . mom to help me.”The next morning, Carlos and his mom made some pear jam and filled several small bottles. He painted a new sign, “Taste for Free.” They had customers all day long. Later that afternoon, they began to pack up the empty table. “Dad, I cant believe we 74 . all of the pears out.” said Carlos happily.“Not all, boy.” laughed his dad. “I75 . one for you just now.”八、看图作文76 . 请结合下面两幅图片所示内容，以How do you behave at school?为题写一篇短文。要点：1）请简要描述两幅图片；2）如果你受到欺负时，你该如何应对(至少 2 点）；3) 针对这些校园欺凌现象，谈谈自己在学校应该如何做(至少 2 点）。注意：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）文中不得出现考生真实的姓名和学校名称；3）100 词左右，已给出的部分不计入总词数。（1（2参考词汇：beat, kick, respect, harmonious(和谐的), stop bullying (欺凌)How do you behave at school?There is something unpleasant happening at school. In Picture One,_第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34、35、二、补全对话单选1、三、补全短文7选51、四、完型填空1、五、阅读单选1、2、3、六、完成句子1、七、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、八、看图作文1、