陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（I）卷（测试）

陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Mona doesnt like making speeches. She feelstalking in front of the class.AangryBexcitedCnervousDsurprised2 . The Slender West Lake is not far from Da Ming Temple, so you can visit_ in a day. Fantastic! I cant wait for it.AnoneBbothCallDeither3 . We all think him a helpful boy. The underlined part is in the sentence structure.ASBIOCDODOC4 . ?It was my first time there, so it was really interesting.AHow did you like itBHow did you think of itCWhat were you likeDWhat did you like5 . Whats your favorite, Bob?Cats. Theyre so lovely.AplantBjobCsportDanimal6 . Where is John?Hebe reading books in the library, but Im not sureAmustBmayCcanDshould7 . We should do things better with _ people and _ money.Amore, fewerBfewer, lessCmore, moreDless, fewer8 . Why _Beijing Duck?Good idea. Lets goAnot eatBdont eatCdont you to eatDnot to eat9 . Ive got a ticket for the basketball game tonight.Cool! How _ you _ it?Ahad，gotBdid，getCwere，gettingDwill，get10 . I _ a shower when Jimmy called me at nine yesterday evening.Aam takingBtookCwas taking二、补全短文7选5Almost every day, we talk about health. But what is health? Health means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a right weight (体重). Lets read the following rules. 11 . Eat different kinds of food. 12 . Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food, especially (尤其) fruit and vegetables. Drink water more often. 13 . We should try to drink more water and less sugary (含糖的) drinks. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably (舒服地) full, stop eating. 14 . If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat. 15 . Try to spend more time doing outdoor activities, such as playing basketball, walking and swimming.AEveryone knows that water is important.BNever eat too much for dinner.CThey can help you keep healthy.DLimit (限制) the time you spend on the computer and TV.E. Less sugary drinks are food for our health.F. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable.G. Many of us only eat our favorite food.三、完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The book I read is A Picture to Remember by Sarah Scott-Malden. Its_a girl called Christina. One day, when she was waiting at the traffic lights, she_two men with a gun in a car next to her. They were bank robbers（抢劫者）and she saw_faces. They didnt want her to tell the police, so they planned to kill her.At first, one of the robbers attacked（攻击）Christina near the park, but_she only got her arm hurt slightly. After she called in her friend, Philippe for help, they were_in the street when the robbers drove their car into them. Philippe was_seriously and had to go to hospital. When Cristina visited Philippe and left the_, the robbers followed her. Christina saw that they had a gun and understood_they want to do. She was scared, but she kept calm. The robbers were close behind her, but they were driving_fast that they couldnt stop the car and it turned over, so the police caught_the robbers. Thats the end of the story.16 . A. about B. of C. with17 . A. heard B. noticed C. felt18 . A. their B. his C. her19 . A. badly B. terribly C. luckily20 . A. working B. hurrying C. laughing21 . A. saved B. hurt C. killed22 . A. hospitalB. school C. bank23 . A. that B. what C. which24 . A. so B. very C. too25 . A. all B. either C. both四、阅读单选Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）Basic PhotographyThis is an eightfour course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35mm cameraThe teacher will cover such areas as kinds of film，light，and lenses（镜头Bring your own 35mm camera to classCourse Charge：150Jan 9，11，16，18，Tues & Thurs.68pmMarianne Adams is a professional photographer whose photographs appear in many magazinesThis twelvehour course is for people who dont know much about computers，but who need to learn about themYou will learn what computers are，what they can and cant do，and how to use them；Course Charge：75 Equipment Charge：10 Jan 6，13，20，27，Sat 912amJoseph Saimders is professor of computer science at New Area UniversityHe has over twelve years of experience in the computer fieldStop SmokingHave you already tried to stop smoking and failed？Now its the time to stop smoking using the latest methodsYou can stop smoking without pain or any medicine and this twelvehour course will help you do itCourse Charge：30Jan.8，15，22，29，Mon.47pmJohn Goode is an experienced doctor who has helped hundreds of people stop smokingTypingThis course on weekdays is for those who want to learn to type as well as those who want to improve their typingYou are tested in the first class and practice at one of eight different skill levelsThis allows you to learn at your own speedEach program lasts 20hoursBring your own paperCourse Charge：125Materials Charge：125Two hours each evening for two weeks.This course is taught by a number of business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses beforeIf you are interested，please call 5647 8833，or contact us at wwwRedstarcomYou can also fill the form given and mail is to 781NBlue Lake Street，Green Island26 . You need to payif you want to learn something about taking picturesA30B75C125D15027 . Which can be filled in the_as the title for the second course？ADesigning computersBCommunicating onlineCUnderstanding computersDLearning computer games28 . If you take the third course，you can give up smokingAin a more pleasant wayBwith the help of Joseph SaimdeCby taking the latest medicineDin twelve hours29 . Youll be given a test in the first typing class so that you can knowAhow many hours of classes you should take in two weeksBwhich typing skill level you are atCwhat kind of business you should learnDhow much you need to pay for each program30 . This advertisement is probably made by a/anAtravel agencyBamusement parkCexhibitioncentreDtraining centre31 . The advertiser has offeredways to contact themAtwoBthreeCfourDfiveDuring the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head，our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be strong must get plenty of sleep.32 . Our body grows most while we are _.AexercisingBplayingCsleeping33 . Too little sleep makes us _.AtiredBhungryChappy34 . _ during the sleep may cause us to feel tired in the morning.AToo much airBNot enough fresh airCToo much cold air35 . How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?A8 hours.B9 hours.C10 hours.36 . What do the lungs need most?AFresh air.BExercise.CWarm air.Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor examined (检查) him and said, “Medicine wont help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄烟) a day. Go to a country place for a month.”After a month the man came to the doctor again, “How are you?” said the doctor. “Im glad to see you again. You look much younger.” “Oh! Doctor, I feel quite well now,” said the man, “I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice (建议) one cigar a day almost killed me first. Its no joke (玩笑) to start smoking at my age”.37 . The doctor told the man _.Ato walk a lotBto go to a country place for a monthCto go to bed earlyDboth A, B and C38 . Which of the following sentences is true?APerhaps the doctor told the man to visit a beautiful city of the country for a month.BThe old man wont really ill.CDuring the month, the old man felt terrible because he smoked one cigar a day.DThe old man was younger than before after a month.39 . What the doctor said, “Smoke one cigar a day.” means _.Aone cigar a day is good for ones healthBthe old man shouldnt smoke too muchCthe doctor didnt know the old man couldnt smokeDone cigar a day would help the man40 . From what the old man said at last, we think _.Aone cigar a day was really helpful to himBone cigar a day was better than beforeCsmoke made him better than beforeDhe didnt understand the doctors advice41 . The writer wants to tell us _.Ato do as the doctor tells usBto see a doctor if you are illCto have a rest if you are illDan interesting story五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据汉语提示写出英语单词。42 . Are they her _（祖父母）?43 . My _（父亲）is not at home now.44 . Jacks _（母亲）is our English teacher.45 . Is Dave your _（儿子）?46 . I have a happy _（家庭）.六、单词填空首字母填空O. Henry, a f47 . American writer of short stories, was born in North Carolina in 1862. O. Henry was a pen name. His real name was William Sydney Porter. When he was a young boy, he did not go to school for long because of being born in a poor family, but he t48 . himself everything he needed to know.When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas. There he tried d49 . jobs. He first w50 . on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. But he got himself into some t51 . . Some money went missing from the bank. O. Henry was believed to have stolen it, so he was sent to prison (监狱). During the three years in prison, he l52 . to write short stories. After he got out of p53 . , he went to New York and went on w54 . .He wrote mostly about New York and the poor men there. People liked his stories, because a 55 . all of them finished with a sudden change. This made the readers s56 . .七、回答问题The clockwork(机械) radio is the only radio that doesnt need batteries(电池) or electricity. It is powered(提供动力) by turning the handle(手柄) for a minute.The clockwork radio was invented in 1991 by Trevor Bayliss, a British inventor. Trevor had the idea while he was listening to some news about Africa on the radio. It was reported that Africans were dying of Aids(艾滋病) and there was no easy way to send them some information about the disease.But no one would help Trevor develop his idea for a new kind of radio. Finally, in 1993, a TV program showed his invention, and afterwards, a South African businessman heard of Trevors clever idea and contacted(联系) him.The first clockwork radios were made in South Africa in 1995.Since then, the radios have been a great success. Trevor has been given many prizes.Trevor has hung a letter written by another engineer on the wall in his house. The engineer explained in the letter why he thought Trevors idea for a clockwork radio couldnt possibly work!57 . How do people power the clockwork radio?_58 . When was the clockwork radio invented?_59 . Would many people help Trevor develop his idea for a new kind of radio?_60 . Where were the first clockwork radios made?_61 . What has been hung on the wall in Trevors house?_八、汉译英：整句将下列句子译成英文62 . 他被锁在屋里，出不来。_.63 . 母亲常告诉我不要和陌生人说话。_.64 . 你介意我把窗户关上吗？_.65 . 他是个非常有钱的人。_.66 . 必须采取措施防止他们突然袭击。_.九、书信作文67 . 假设你是阳光中学的张红，你家将作为友好家庭接待来自美国的交流学生 Amy请根据Amy 的邮件内容，用英语给她写一封回信Dear Zhang Hong，Im so happy to have the chance to study and live with you I cant wait to leave for Nanjing I am curious about the study and life in Nanjing Would you please tell me about that？Is your school far from home？ What is your school like？ Are there any special courses for us to learn？Do you have any plans for our weekends？Im looking forward to hearing from you soonYoursAmy注意：1文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3词数 80左右，信的开头已经给出，不计入总词数Dear Amy，I am very glad to receive your email Welcome to my home and my schoolYours sincerely，Zhang Hong第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全短文7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、六、单词填空1、七、回答问题1、八、汉译英：整句1、九、书信作文1、