陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题A卷（测试）

陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Fish, potatoes, oranges Hmm, what _ do you want me to buy for you? Nothing. Thanks, Mum.AelseBotherCelse thingsDother thing2 . What do you think of our new teacher，Mrs.Li?She is _ to us.We all love her.AstrictBkindCserious3 . They were able to the city from the top of the mountain at the back of the city.AsearchBviewCvisitDlower4 . _you try your best, your dream wont come true-Mum, my dream is in my deep heart. And I will follow my heartAIfBUnlessCWhenDThough5 . -I dont know how to start the machine.-Why not read the _ first before using it ?AexpressionsBapplicationsCadvertisementsDinstructions6 . Im afraid I cant remember _ .-In Haiqu Park , I think .Awhen did I first meet youBwhen I first met you Cwhere did I first meet youDwhere I first met you7 . Shall I get someone _ her lessons?AhelpBto helpChelp withDto help with8 . Tom _ plays football because he doesnt like it.AsometimesBusuallyCseldomDalways9 . - _ students in your class are from Beijing? - Only one.AHow oftenBHow manyCHow muchDHow soon10 . I dont think we should keep personal worries to _. Its best to talk to friends or family.AweBusCoursDourselves二、补全对话7选5从方框中选择适当的句子补全下面的对话，并将其代号填在相应的题号上。(其中有两项是多余的)Jenny：Hello? This is Jenny.Laura：Hi, Jenny.11 . Jenny：Oh, hi, Laura. What are you doing?Laura：Not much.12 . What about you?Jenny：Im watching TV.13 . My parents arent at home. We can eat out.Laura：Yeah.14 . Jenny：Lets meet at my home first.15 . Laura：OK. See you then.AId love to.BIm just washing my clothes.CDo you have to make friends with me?DDo you want to join me for dinner?EIts Laura here.FLaura isnt here.GCome at half past six.三、补全短文6选5Tom and Sally are good friends. They are kind to kids .16 . . One day Tom tells Mike that F Kids Summer Camp needs help with sports, music and computers.17 . Tom can play basketball and volleyball, 18 . Sally can play the violin, the drums and the guitar, 19 . Tom and Sally like computers very much. 20 . Aand he can swim, too.Band she also likes soccer.CThey are both very glad to know this. DCan they join the Summer Camp?E. They want to find summer jobs.G.Bob thinks math is very interesting.四、完型填空I was now five, and still I showed no much interest in things except with my toes. My father took care of me. I could not look after myself, so I used to lie on my back all the time in the kitchen. I felt _because I wasimprisoned(监禁) in a world of my own, not able to communicate with others.Then, suddenly it happened on the afternoon of a cold December day. All the family were gathered round the big kitchen fire. Mona and Paddy were drawing funny animals, using a bright piece of yellow chalk. It was the chalk that _me so much because I had never seen anything like it before.Suddenly, I wanted to do what my sister was doing. Then without thinking or knowing exactly what I was doing. I reached out and took the chalk out of my sisters hand, with my left foot. It was a puzzle (迷惑 )to many people as well as to me. I held the _ tightly between my toes and made a wild scribble(乱涂)with it on the board. Next moment I stopped not knowing what to do with the chalk next, hardly knowing how it got there. Then I looked up and realized that everyone was looking at me _. My mother came in. Her eyes looked from my face down to my_ , then she took another piece of chalk from Mona and drew the single letterA on the floor in front of me. Copy that, Christy. She said. I tried to do the same action, but I_ .Try again, Christy. she whispered in my ear. I tried another two more times. I drew one side of the letter, then the other. It looked ugly, but I _ to make it finally. I had done it! True! I couldnt speak with my mouth, but now I would speak through something more lasting than spoken words. That one letter was my _ to a new world, my key to mental(精神的) freedom.21 . AlonelyBtiredChappyDrelaxed22 . AtroubledBworriedChelpedDinterested23 . ApencilBchalkCbrushDstick24 . AangrilyBsadlyCsilentlyDcarefully25 . AhandBfootCneckDleg26 . AsucceededBforgotCfellDfailed27 . AtriedBmanagedCofferedDdecided28 . AroadBdreamCgiftDtool五、阅读单选The Most Useful Inventions_BarbaraSaturday, April 13Im writing a paper for my English class, and I need some ideas. What do you think is the most useful invention of all time? Thanks for your thoughts._Cindy WuSaturday, April 13There are manythe phone, the car, the bridges, but these are not my choices. For an everyday, useful invention, I vote（ ） for the air conditioner. I live in Hong Kong, and during the summer, the temperature reaches 35 degrees Celsius or more. The heat is terrible! Without air conditioning, people here can not work or study. A lot of people might also get sick without cool air._JorgeSunday, April 14The most useful invention of all time is the Internet . We can now communicate with people and do business faster. I own a clothing store in Mexico City. I also have a website. Now, people from all over the world can buy my clothing using my web site. I can keep in touch with friends and family in Mexico and around the world using e-mail. Its faster than regular mail, and its cheaper than using the phone!_KazuoMonday, April 15Jorge, I agreethe Internet is useful. But, in my opinion, there is an invention that is the most useful electricity. Of course, this isnt a manmade invention, but people like Benjamin Franklin and Alessandro Volta learned how to use it. Without electricity, many of the worlds most important inventions would not work.29 . _ needs some ideas about the most useful invention.AJorgeBCindy WuCBarbaraDKazuo30 . Cindy Wu thinks the air conditioner _.Ais useful in summerBmakes people sickCis terribleDis cheaper31 . Jorge thinks that the Internet is the most important invention because_.Ait uses electricityBit helps him do businessChe can buy things from all over the worldDit is man-made32 . _ is the most useful invention in Kazuos opinion.APhoneBCarCInternetDElectricity六、用单词的正确形式完成短文33 . 综合填空从下面方框中选择适当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确（注意有些词要用适当的形式），方框中有两个多余的词。forget, little, remember, lot, enjoy, so, goodA rich man began to learn painting when he was sixty years old, and he【小题1】it very much. He painted and painted. After twenty years, there were【小题2】of pictures in his workroom, and he thought they were very good.One day, the old man was seriously ill in bed, but he didnt【小题3】his pictures. He said to his grandson, Alan, “I want to give my pictures to a school,【小题4】the students will remember me. But which school do you think is the【小题5】, my child?”“Well,” said the little boy. “Youd better give them to a school for the blind!”七、信息匹配电台的节目正在播放，请你将节目内容与节目名称对应起来。34 . Good afternoon. Do you like pandas? Today Ill tell you a story about pandas.ALost and Found35 . Mr Li lost a bag yesterday. If you find it, please call him at 010-20324410.AStories About Animals36 . Lang Lang is a pianist(钢琴家).He started to learn piano when he was three years old.AHow to cook37 . Today we have a lot of good pop songs for you. Enjoy them!AMusic World38 . Do you like eating hamburgers? Today well learn how to make hamburgers.AMusicians八、信息归纳任务型阅读Teeth are important to us. We should keep our teeth healthy. Do you know how to keep teeth healthy? Here are some dos and donts. Please remember them.DosBrush your teeth at least twice a day: in the morning and before bedtime.Brush for at least two or three minutes every time.Brush up and down on every tooth.Use a dental flose (牙线) for your teeth to make it cleaner.Get a new toothbrush every three months.DontsDont eat too much candy and sweet food.Dont drink too much Cola.Dont bite (咬) on very hard food. That may hurt your teeth.Dont eat snacks before bedtime.How to Keep Teeth HealthyBrush your teeth in the morning and39 . Spend40 . brushing your teeth every time.Brush up and down on every time.Make your teeth cleaner by using41 . Get a new toothbrush every three months.Dont eat too much sweet food or drink too much Cola.Dont bite on very42 . food.Dont43 . before bedtime.九、多任务混合问题Kudzu is a fast-growing vine(蔓生植物) that covers a large area in the southern United States. It is so common that one might think it is a native plant, but it is not. Kudzu was brought to the United States from Japan in 1876. Many Americans thought it was beautiful, and they began to plant it. They didnt know it could grow up to a foot a day during the summer months. Nor did they know it would grow up and over anything in its path(路径).In Japan, kudzu experienced cold winters and a short growing season. But in the United States, it has a very long growing season with warm and wet southern weather. It is fine weather for the vine to grow fast.In the 1920s, people used the vine to feed farm animals. Ten years later, the government supported to plant kudzu because it kept soil(土壤) from washing away. However, by the 1950s, the government no longer wanted people to plant the vine. Twenty years after that, the government said it was a harmful plant.The vine grows up trees and buildings, making some beautiful shapes. However, trees die after kudzu covers them because they can not get enough light. Scientists are looking for ways to kill the vine. They used poisons(毒药) to kill the vine. However, some of the poisons made it grow even better. Scientists also find it difficult to dig up Kudzu. The plant is reallytough.Because kudzu is so hard to kill, some people are making the best of it. So they try to find different uses for the vine. They find the vine can be used to make paper and baskets, it can be used to feed the goats, and it can even be eaten by people. Scientists are studying it in the hope that the vine can be used as a medicine. At the very least, kudzu serves as an example of the unexpected results that can come from non-native plants.（小题1） We can learn from the passage that.Akudzu mostly grows in the northern AmericaBkudzu was brought to Japan from AmericaCkudzu grows very fast in warm and wet weatherDAmerican government has never supported to plant kudzu（小题2）The underlined word “tough” in Paragraph 4 probably means “”.A not easily brokenBwidely usedChard to growDimportant to ones health（小题3）The last paragraph is mostly about.A how quickly the vine growsBhow people use the vineCwhy people want to kill the vineDwhy people eat the vine（小题4） The writer uses the title “The Vine That Ate the South” most probably to.Alet readers know kudzu is a vineBinterest readers in a wayCtell readers the vine is a kind of foodDget readers to realize the passage is serious十、书信作文44 . 假设你是李雷，请对你美国朋友Amy的邮件进行回复。你可以根据邮件内容作适当发挥；邮件中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；词数：80100；短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。From: Amy200outlook.comSubject: HiHi, Li Lei! How is it going? Havent heard from you for a long time. Im enjoying my new years holiday here in Canada. I know China is famous for its colorful food. Since Chinese New Year is coming, what traditional Chinese food do you often have on New Years Day? New Year is also a time to make resolutions. So what is your new years resolution and why? My best friend Kate is traveling with me now. Both of us like traveling. Who is your best friend? Are you similar or different? Tell me something about your best friend, please. Yours, AmyTo: Amy200outlook.comSubject: re: HiDear Amy, Im very glad to receive your ema il. Sorry I havent written sooner. As for traditional Chinese New Year food, _Happy New Year! Yours, Li Lei第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全对话7选51、三、补全短文6选51、四、完型填空1、五、阅读单选1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、七、信息匹配1、八、信息归纳1、九、多任务混合问题1、十、书信作文1、