陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题A卷

陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The sentence structure of “Who knows the answer?” is _.AS+V+OBS+V+IO+DOCS+V+DO+OCDS+V2 . Whats your plan during the summer holiday?I want to go on a _ visit to Beijing.Afive-dayBfive dayCfive days3 . .Alice found a key _ the door on a small table.AinBtoCwithDof4 . Why didnt answer my phone? Sorry, I KEEP RUNNING, a popular TV programme, when you called me.AwatchedBam watchingCwas watchingDwill watch5 . Everyeveningmyfather_newspaperswhilemymotherwatchesTVAputsupBlooksforCgivesawayDlooksthrough6 . -?- M-A-R-Y.AIs this MaryBWhere is MaryCHow are you, MaryDHow do you spell “Mary”7 . We look forward to _ from you soon.AhearBlistenChearingDlistening8 . No one tells us _, so we need your help.No problem!Ahow we should doBwhat should we doChow to do itDwhat to do it9 . - Would you like some noodles, Jack?-_.ANoBOK.CNo, thanks10 . Lucy has _ hair than Ann.AlongBlongerCmanyDshort二、补全短文7选5Alice just moved to a new place.11 . She found it was difficult for her to adapt to(适应) the new life.Before she left her hometown（家乡）， Alice was quite worried when she thought of that she would go to a new place.12 . . She didnt know how to make friends there.However, on the third day of school, something changed Alices life. In an English class, the teacher asked Alice to say something about herself. Alice told everyone what her hometown was like. 13 . The teacher also asked a question for each student, What is your goal（目标） for this class？” 14 . While most of the students sat quietly, a boy came toAlice. 15 . And then he asked if Alice would be his friend. From then on，a friendship（友情） started.AAnd she would live there for a long time.BHe told Alice something about himself.CShe missed there so much.DThe boy didnt want to make friends with.EThe teacher told Alice about her hometown.FAlice said that her goal was just to make one good friend.GShe had no friends there.三、完型填空完形填空 (共10小题；阅读下面的短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Each year, thousands of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign countries such as the US, the UK, Australia and Japan.“Chinese children hope very much to go_to get a wider view (视野) of the world.” said Chen Yi, a Chinese writer who has lived in America for 16 years. In a talk Chen told more than 300 parents and their children that life in foreign countries can be_for young people. “They have to meet a culture shock and language problems.”However, these are not the most difficult things. To most children looking after themselves when studying alone in a foreign country is a big_Zhang Jia, a 16-year-old student, began to study in a high school in Sydney, Australia last October. To his surprise, his teachers there_pushed students to study. And_there wasnt homework. “With these education systems (体制), we have more_time and more space for thinking.” said Zhang. “But if you dont know how to_your time and money, you will not have an easy time.” Some of his friends spent their whole years money in the first two months of the term, and they didnt pass their exams.“Studying abroad at a young age can help students learn a foreign language_and open up their eyes, but students and parents should know about the challenges,” Chen said. “_you want to study abroad, try to talk to someone with_in foreign countries. Make sure that you are ready for it.16 . AabroadBforeignChomeDschool17 . AeasyBhappyCsadDhard18 . AchallengeBthoughtCdifferenceDchange19 . AeverBalwaysChardlyDalmost20 . AyetBusuallyCjustDnever21 . AsafeBbusyCboringDspare22 . AtakeBplanCuseDhave23 . AcarefullyBquicklyChappilyDexactly24 . AUnlessBWhetherCIfDWhile25 . AconfidenceBknowledgeCinformationDexperience四、阅读单选There is a man who has four sons. One day, he send them each to go and look at the pear tree that was far away. The first son goes in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer and the youngest son in autumn. When they all come back home, the father lets them talk about what they see. The first son says the tree was ugly(丑陋的）. The second son says no, it is covered(覆盖) with green buds(花蕾) . The third son doesnt agree(同意), he says it is full of flowers that look beautiful. The youngest son says it is full of fruit.The man then says to his sons that they are all wrong, because they each see just one season in the trees life. He tells them not to judge(判断) a tree is by only one season. Like that, the sadness, hapiness and love that come from ones life can only be measured(被衡量) in the end(最后).26 . How many sons does the man have?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.27 . The younget son goes to look at the pear tree in _.AspringBsummerCautumnDwinter28 . What does the second son see?AThe tree is full of gree buds.BThe tree is ugly.CThe tree is full of flowers.DThe tree is full of fruit29 . The man says that they are all wrong because they _.Ahave different ideasBeach see just one season in the trees lifeCare too young to understandDgo there too early30 . What does the man want to tell his sons?ADont judge things by only one side.BDont speak early.CThey should have more ideas.DThey should watch carefully.Poems（诗歌）are beautiful and full of wisdom（智慧）. Lets enjoy two poems. LeftRightSaturday is my dayStaying up late on Friday,Walking up late the next day,Spending time in my own way,Saturday is my day!Listening to my CDs,Watching some old DVDs,Finding good shows on TV,Saturday is just for me!Going out or staying indoors,Shopping at my favorite store,Seeing friends a little more,Saturday is great, for sure!SometimesSometimes I feel lonely,Like Im by myself with no one there. When Im that way，I call a friend，My lonely mood（情绪）soon disappears（消失）. Sometimes I feel excited. Like I have some news I have to share！My friends open their ears to me. They always listen，talk and_. Sometimes I feel so sad,Like my world is cold and darkest blue. At those times my friends let me know,Theyre with me，standing strong and true. Sometimes I feel confused（困惑的）,Like I just dont know how I should feel. My friend then help me figure out. Whats right and wrong? Whats false and real！31 . Please think of a word to complete the sentence They always listen, talk and _.AcareBreadCdanceDsing32 . In the poem on the right, the color blue is_.Aa beautiful colorBa color of sadnessCthe color of someones eyesDa color that makes the writer happy again33 . What does the underlined phrase figure out mean in the poem?AReadBHappenCSay something trueDFind outDiscover SharksSharks have lived in the oceans for over 450 million years, long before dinosaurs appeared. There are now about 360 kinds of sharks, whose size, behavior, and other characteristics differ widely.Every year, people catch and kill over 100 million sharks. They hunt sharks for sport, food, medicine and their skin. Experts say the international market for some kinds of sharks has increased because many parts of a shark are valuable. Collectors pay thousands of dollars for the jaws of a shark. Shark liver oil is a popular source of Vitamin A. The skin of a shark can be used like leather. In Asia, people enjoy a kind of soup made from shark fins.It takes most kinds of sharks10 to 15 years to begin reproducing(繁殖) and most sharks reproduce only every two years. And they give birth to fewer than ten young sharks. For this reason, over-fishing of sharks is the special danger to the future of the animal.Influenced by movies and popular novels, most people see sharks as people-eating monsters. This is far from the truth. Every year, a few types of shark injure about 100 people worldwide and kill about 25. Most attacks are by great white sharks, which often feed on sea mammals, just like sea lions，sea dogs and dolphins. They sometimes mistake human swimmers for their food, especially if they are wearing black wet suits.If you are a typical ocean-goer, your chances of being killed by a shark are about 1 in 100 million. You are more likely to be killed by a pig than a shark and thousands of times more likely to get killed when you drive a car.According to the studies, most sharks can live 20 to 30 years. Although sharks cannot live as long as human beings, they have the similar aging process. Sharks help save human lives. They are helping us learn how to fight cancer and other diseases. Their highly effective immune(免疫的) system allows wounds to get better and their blood is being studied in connection with AIDS research. Sharks are needed in the worlds ocean ecosystems(生态系统). Although they dont need us, we need them. We are much more dangerous to sharks than they are to us. For every shark that bites a person, we kill one million sharks.34 . The second paragraph is mainly about _.Awhy people kill sharksBwho makes sharks in dangerCwhat causes people fear sharksDhow sharks produce their babies35 . The word aging process in Paragraph 6 probably means _.Asharks have their own familyBsharks live from baby to the oldCsharks have their own languageDsharks raise their children all the time36 . What can we learn from the passage?APeople find dinosaurs have lived long before sharks.BOne hundred people are killed by sharks every year.CSharks are helping people fight diseases like cancer.DSharks give birth young babies every 10 to 15 years.Jack Whites house is near a river. Every morning,Mr White takes his children to school in his car,and then goes to work. Mrs White stays at home. Every day,she does the housework(家务事)She often has lunch at 12：00. In the afternoon she sees her friends. They drink tea together. In the evening,the children come home from school. They get home early,but Mr White comes home from work late. At night,the children often do their homework,and then go to bed. Mr White often reads books and sometimes he watches TV with Mrs White.37 . The children go to school _ every day.Awith their motherBwith their friendsCin Mr Whites carDon their bikes38 . _ do(es)the housework at home every day.AMr WhiteBMrs WhiteCMrs Whites friendDThe children39 . Mr White often _in the evening.Areads booksBdoes the houseworkCdrinks teaDwatches TV40 . Which can be the title for this passage?AMr Whites HouseBAt HomeCWith the FriendDThe White Family五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示写出单词41 . My sister _ (从不) eats the eggs.42 . Lucy usually _ (锻炼) after dinner.43 . He wants to find a _ (工作) in Beijing.44 . The story is very _ (好笑的).45 . Its four _ (点钟) in the afternoon.六、回答问题Nearly all American students in colleges and universities pay for their education. There are many expenses. First of all, there is tuition (学费). At some schools, the tuition is very high, ten thousand dollars a year or more. At other schools, it may only be a few hundred dollars a year. At some community (社区) colleges, tuition is free. There are other expenses as well. Many students leave their homes to go to schools in other cities. They may live in dormitories or apartments (flats), and they must pay for it. Finally, students must buy textbooks for their courses. Some families start saving money for their childrens education when the children are small. Many students work to save money for tuition. They can also get loans (贷款) from the government. They pay the money back to the government when they finish their education.46 . Which students pay for their education?47 . How much is the higher tuition?48 . Are there any free tuition colleges?49 . Why do many students live in dormitories or apartments?50 . What must students buy finally?七、汉译英：整句将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。51 . 最后她同意让我试一试。_52 . 我认为这本书不如那本有趣。_53 . 由于坏天气，他比往常到得晚。_54 . 他生活在对于失业的恐惧之中。_55 . 当地震发生时，我们该如何自我保护?_八、书信作文56 . 书面表达假如你是林涛,将于今年12月到英国学习。你将寄宿在英国Mr and Mrs Brown家,请你给他们发一份邮件,简单介绍一下自己的情况,如:年龄、家庭、所在学校、所学课程、兴趣爱好等,并请他们给你email回复,简要介绍一下他们自己,因为你也想早些了解他们。词数:70左右。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全短文7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、4、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、六、回答问题1、七、汉译英：整句1、八、书信作文1、