陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题B卷新版

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陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Must I wear the school uniform on school days?.Its one of the school rules.AIts beautifulBI dont think soCIm afraid soDIt fits you well2 . Thanks to the invention of air conditioners, our life is _ than before.AcomfortableBmuch comfortableCmuch more comfortableDthe most comfortable3 . This blue sweater is too big for me. Would you please show me a _ one?AsmallBsmallerCthe smallestDsmallest4 . If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger.Aisnt; isBdoesnt; will beCwont; isDisnt; will be5 . There was_ earthquake in Songyuan last month.AtheBaCanD/6 . - All of us think Cindy is an excellent teacher.- Yes, she is kind and friendly. Her classes are full of interesting games.Aa very cleverBa very goodCa very strict7 . When did the terrible earthquake in Japan happen? It happened _ 13:46 _ the afternoon of March 11th .Aon; inBat; onCat; inDon; on8 . Would you like beef and_noodles?No. But I like noodles with beef and_.Acarrot; tomatoBcarrot; tomatoesCcarrots; tomatoesDcarrots; tomato9 . I _ wait here _ the rain stops.Awill, untilBwont, untilC/, beforeDdont, when10 . _?Hes friendly and helpful.AWhats he like?BHows he?CWhats he?DWhat does he like?11 . Is there any meat in the fridge? I want some for dinner. No, there is _ left, and _ of us has any time to buy any.Anone; noneBnothing; nobodyCnone; nobodyDnothing; none12 . The newest high-speed train, Fuxing can run at a speed of over_ kilometers an hour.AhundredsBtwo hundredChundreds ofDhundred13 . , Jane?Im twelve.AWhats your nameBHow are youCHow old are youDWhats age14 . Alice is interested in _ the Internet.AsurfBsurfing C .to surf D.surfs15 . Look!Whose house is that?Peter is the _ of the house. I mean the house is Peters.AneighborBvolunteerCpassengerDowner二、完型填空The teacher sent me home with a note for my mother that said I needed to visit the eye doctor because I failed the vision test. The trip home that day was very slow.My mother said it would all be just fine. It wouldnt hurt a bit, she said. But I wasnt worried about pain-I was worried about looking _.The next day, my mother pulled me to the eye doctors office. I _ a set of frames (镜框) and tried to believe my mother when she said they looked really _ on me. The doctor said the glasses would be ready soon. But I wasnt ready at all, and I didnt think I ever would be.When the glasses arrived, the eye doctor put them on my face and walked me out onto the sidewalk in front of his office. When I looked _ from my shoes, I found myself in a whole new world a world filled with _ pictures, bright colours, and fine detail everywhere I looked. Suddenly I _ the beautiful outline of red leaves on trees. I could see the details of peoples faces long before they were standing in front of me. I could see my mother _ as she watched me see the world in a whole new way.Glasses arent so bad, are they? Mom asked.Not at all, I thought to myself. On that first day, they were a _.The Monday morning came, and I had to _ the kids in my classroom. And it happened, just like I feared it would be. A mean kid pointed at me in the middle of the maths class and shouted, Four _! But at the same moment, looking through my new glasses, I could see all the way across the room that the kid who had said it had an awfully big nose.16 . AsmartBoldCfunnyDblind17 . AchoseBmadeCfixedDowned18 . AsillyBgoodChugeDstrange19 . AaroundBbackCdownDup20 . ApaleBdarkCcleverDrare21 . AnoticedBrecordedCdevelopedDimagined22 . AcryingBworryingCdreamingDsmiling23 . ApresentBwonderCbeautyDfashion24 . AimpressBvisitCfaceDavoid25 . AnosesBeyesCglassesDframes三、阅读单选Do you often run outdoors to keep healthy?Have you ever thought about how running helps to clean up the earth?Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a win-win(双赢)situation. Plogging,a new way to exercise,began in Sweden(瑞典). The name “plogging” comes from two words-the Swedish(瑞典的)word plocka”,which means to pick up(捡起)”,and the word “jogging”,which means “to run slowly”. A Swedish man called Erik started the movement. He saw rubbish here and there when riding to work each day. He became worried about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike any more. Instead,he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time. To his joy,more and more people followed him and soon plogging became popular. Many people choose plogging instead of just jogging because they think plogging is a good way to help clean up the earth. Sometimes rubbish is difficult to collect because it may scatter all around. But if the runners pick up the rubbish on the way,it is quite different. After all,many hands make light work. Another reason is that plogging burns more calories(卡路里). According to a research,plogging for 10minutes burns 48 calories,while usual jogging for 10 minutes burns about 39 calories. Everyone on the earth should play a part in cleaning it up!Its time for us to take action together. So ready?Lets plog tomorrow!根据短文内容选择最佳答案。26 . The underlined(划线的)word scatter in the passage means _in Chinese.A爆炸B集中C散落27 . After Erik saw much rubbish,_.Ahe became worriedBhe kept riding to work every dayChe didnt care and did nothing about it28 . People choose plogging because_.Athere are too many bikes in the cityBriding bikes is harmful to their healthCit can help clean up the earth and burn more calories29 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?APlogging started in Sweden.BPlogging for 10 minutes burns about 84 calories.CThe name plogging” comes from two English words.30 . Whats the best title for the passage?AA Bad Habit-LitteringBThe Best Sport-JoggingCA New Way to Exercise-PloggingA letter of reply is sometimes a most treasured thing. Here is a story that tells about this common and natural human feeling.The busiest woman in Labrador during one bitter cold Christmas not very long ago, was an Australian nurse named Kate Austen. But Nurse Austen was not too busy to write with a long, friendly letter for every gift of food or clothing received for poor villagers in the north of Australian. Among the gifts was a box of knittings (毛线编织品) for children, knitted and sent by a woman in Toronto.Nurse Austen, was busy, and not feeling too well that winter. She could have written just ordinary routine notes of acknowledgement. But that was not her way. She sat down and wrote the woman in Toronto a real letter telling all about the village, and the names of the children who were wearing the knitted gloves and caps, and what they said when they got them, and how they looked when they wore them. She wanted the woman who had knitted and sent all those lovely knittings “to see how much happiness and warmth she had created.” Not long after, she received the following answer from Canada.Dear Miss Austen,Your letter made me happy. I did not expect such a full return, I am eighty years old, and I am blind. There is little I can do expect knit, and that is why I knit so many caps and sweaters scarves. For sixty years I have been making up missionary packages of such clothing or food or medicine or book as I could collect. But never before in all that time have I had a personal letter picturing the village and telling me who is wearing the clothing and what they said. I did not suppose that ever in my lifetime I should receive a letter like that. My God bless you.Sincerely yours, Laura N. Russell根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。31 . According to the passage, a letter of reply is notAa common thingBa treasured thingCa natural thingDa boring thing32 . _knitted and sent a box of knittings for the poor in Australian.AKate AustenBLaura RussellCAn Australian motherDThe writer33 . Why did Nurse Austen write the letter?ABecause she wasnt so busy.BBecause she was a kindhearted woman.CBecause she was thankful for the knittings.DBecause she wanted the woman to know the happiness and warmth she had created.34 . What do you think of the letter from Nurse Austen?AA waste of much time.BA valuable letter.CAn interesting letter.DAn unforgettable letter.35 . What can we learn from the two women?AWe should be polite to others.BWhen we receive a letter we should write back soonCWe should respect each otherDWe should express our thanks to the people who help you.阅读理解。It was a sunny afternoon. I played with my daughter in a park. While I was pushing my daughters swing(秋千)to go higher and higher, I saw a little girl over there. The little girl tried to get her swing going higher, but she couldnt do that.Then I walked to that little girl and offered to help her. I said to her, “Could I give your swing a push? ”She smiled and said, “Yes, Madam. ”Then I pushed her swing to go higher. She laughed happily.One year later, I was very tired after a long days work. But I had to drive to pick up my daughter from the school. When I stood outside the school gate and waited, I suddenly felt two arms wrapping(环绕, 围绕)around me. I looked down and found a little girl. I realized that she was the girl I met last year. She smiled up at me and then she gave me anotherhug. To my surprise, I didnt feel tired any more. Whats more, I felt much happier.36 . Where did the writer meet the little girl?AIn a park.BIn the zoo.CIn a school.DAt the school gate.37 . The writer helped the little girl by.Asending her homeBtaking her to find her motherCoffering some food to herDpushing her swing to go higher38 . The writer met the little girl again when she.Awas driving to workBwas waiting for her daughterCwas waiting for the busDwas talking with her daughter39 . What does the underlined word“hug”mean in Chinese?A亲吻B握手C拥抱D鞠躬40 . Whats the best title for this passage?ATwo SwingsBA Warm HugCSmile and LoveDKindness Brings Happiness四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子41 . W_ is this in English?42 . Its my _(钥匙).43 . I have an o_. I want to eat it.44 . There is a _(杯子) on the floor.45 . Whats t_ over there?五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给动词的适当形式填空46 . Was Jim last seen_ (work) in the office at about 5:00 yesterday afternoon?47 . Mrs. Li is devoting all her time and energy to_(be) a good teacher.48 . When I saw John on the playground, he_(teach) the boys to play football.49 . The river smells terrible. People must be stopped_(throw) rubbish into it.50 . Would you please consider_(vote) for my team?51 . Look! The snow_ (stop). Shall we go out to make snowmen now?六、完成句子根据汉语完成句子,每空一词52 . 他们环顾了一周,但什么也没看到。They _ but _.53 . 他们快速地离开了公园。They _ the park _.54 . 在他们回家的路上,他们遇见了安迪。_ , they met Andy.55 . 他去了公园,站在树边,仔细地听。He went to the park, _the tree and _.56 . 它听起来像低语声。It _ a whisper.七、讲稿57 . 书面表达加入你是李华,本周五班会的主题是“我未来的生活”,请你围绕此主题,准备一篇发言稿,以便在班会上交流。内容要点如下:1.喜欢唱歌,长大后想当一名歌手,从现在开始为梦想做准备;2.首先努力学习,其次要练习唱歌,还要多看演唱会;3.如果梦想实现,将在武汉工作,因为武汉将更加美丽;4.未来将有更少的大商场,人们会在网上购物;5.你补充一至两点你对此的其他想法。注意:1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;2.词数60至80左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数;3.内容连贯,不要逐条翻译。参考词汇:prepare for 为.做准备come true实现online网上Hello, everyone! Im Li Hua. Id like to talk about my life in the future.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、完成句子1、七、讲稿1、
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