陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题B卷（检测）

陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . （2016天津中考）Peter will you the building and you can meet everyone.Alend; toBshow; aroundCcompare; withDbrush; off2 . If its fine tomorrow, my brother _ swimming with his friends.AgoesBwill goCwentDhas gone3 . Would you help me plan my vacation?_.AAll rightBNo, lets notCOf course not4 . There are so many foggy days these days. We all wonder.Ahow is the air pollutedBwhy the air is polluted seriouslyCwhat are the real reasons5 . How big the Green Expo Garden is!It is. You will get los t easilyyou have a map or a guide.AunlessBuntilCifDbecause6 . What is your favorite _?- It is _.Acolor; musicBsport; EnglishCsubject; math7 . You _ lose your way if you walk alone in the mountains at night.AmayBneedCshouldDought to8 . The price of the computer is not _, but the cars are _Aexpensive; expensiveBhigh ; highChigh; expensiveDexpensive. High9 . Dont cross the street when the traffic is red. You may _Ain dangerBin dangerousCbe in dangerDbe in dangerous10 . He was so angry that he could say AanythingBnothingCsomething二、补全对话7选5补全对话，方框中有两个多余选项A: Lets play basketball.B: 31.11 . Where is your basketball?A: I dont have a basketball. Do you have one?B: 32.12 . But I have a TV.Lets watch TV.A: 33.13 . Lets play pingpong. I have a pingpong ball and a pingpong bat.B: Oh, where are they?A: On the desk. 34.14 . B: No, I dont. But my brother has one. Lets borrow(借) it from him.A: OK. 35.15 . ANo, that sounds boring. BYes, I do. CNo, I dont. DNo, he doesnt. EThat sounds good. FDo you have a pingpong bat? GLets go.三、完型填空There was a big apple tree. A little boy liked_around it every day. The little boy_and he no longer played around the tree. One day the boy came back to the tree. He looked_“Whats wrong_you?” asked the tree.The boy answered: “I want my own house. I need money to buy it.”“You can pick my apples and_them. Then you will have money.”The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left_A few years later, the boy came back. He told the tree that he wanted to travel around the world.“Use my branches to build your boat.”_the boy cut the tree branch.Many years later, the boy returned. “Sorry, but I dont have_for you.” The tree said.“All_need is a place to rest.” said the boy.The tree said, “Good! Old tree roots are the best place to rest.” The boy sat down. The tree was glad.The tree in this story is like your parents. Your parents are like a tree. They always_you, no matter where you are.16 . AplaysBplayedCplayingDto playing17 . Agrew upBput upCcheered upDrang up18 . AexcitedBhappyCsurprisedDsad19 . AforBofCwithDon20 . AbuyBsellCeatDmake21 . AhappilyBangrilyCfriendlyDlovely22 . ABecauseBButCOrDSo23 . AanythingBeverythingCnothingDsomething24 . AyouBheCIDWe25 . AworryBloveChateDgiveChoose the words or expressions and complete the passageImagine you are living in a moving house. Inside the house, there is a small kitchen, bathroom and bedroom. Everything you need is close at hand.In the US, you can really see these moving houses on the mad. They are called recreational vchicles（RV,房车）. People call them houses on wheels. When its holiday time, the whole family often gets into this lovely house and hits the road for a _ across the country. Compared to a real house, this home on the road is a bit _ for a family who has to spend every hour of every day together. But the best thing about it is that it changes your journey into a free exploration.You can drive as long as you like _ worrying about finding hotels. Or you can just _ somewhere nice and stay for a few weeks. You may also come across other _ who are on road trips. Together, you take out your tents and snacks. Its camping time with a lot of chat and laughter._, RVs are not always convenient. They can sometimes break down and you have to spend time mending them. But this type of road trip still wins peoples hearts because they can go whenever and wherever they want.26 . AsaleBwalkCshowDtrip27 . AlargeBusefulCsmallDheavy28 . AwithoutBwithCafterDby29 . AhideBappearCleaveDstop30 . AteamsBchildrenCfamiliesDcompanies31 . AHoweverBBeforeCAndDMoreover四、阅读单选Harrison School Spring Fundraisers（资金筹集）From the zoo to the art museum, Harrison students look forward to spring field trips. Please take part in these school fundraisers to help make these exciting experiences possible.Share a Harrison RecipeWhat is your favorite food? Share your recipe in the Harrison community.Ask relatives and friends for a recipe for the school cookbookBring the recipe to Mrs. Voltz in the front. Office either before or after school by February15.We will announce the beginning of the sale when the cookbooks arrive. Buy a cookbook for 4.50 to see your friends recipes. Your family will surely enjoy these delicious dishes.Try Your Luck in a Raffle(抽奖)Teddy bears, posters, games and pencils are just some of the prizes for the lucky winners.Buy a raffle ticket at the front office for 1.00The winners will be announced at the end of the day on March21.Good luck!Celebrate at the school FairSaturday, May210:00a.m.3：30p.mJoin family and friends on the field behind the playground for a fun-filled day . Race down the huge slide,Jump or test your skills at one of the many exciting games. Dont forget to stop by one of the food stands for delicious snacks and drinks. Tickets for food and rides will sell for 50 cents each.With everyones help , we can make the Harrison fundraisers and field trips successful !32 . How much is the cookbook ?A$ 1.00.B50cents.C30cents.D$4.50.33 . Where can the students buy raffle tickets ?AAt the front office.BIn the main buildingCAt the School Fair?DBehind the playground34 . When is the School Fair?AOn April 10.BOn May 2.COn February 15.DOn March 21.Once there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day it was said that the island would go down, so all made boats and left except Love.Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to offer her help until the last possible moment. When the island had almost gone down, Love decided to ask for help.Richness was passing by Love in a great boat. Love said, “Richness, can you take me with you?” Richness answered, “No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.”Sadness was close by, so Love asked, “Sadness, let me go with you .” “Oh, Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!”Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even notice when Love called her.Suddenly, there was a voice, “Come, Love, I will take you.” It was an elder. Love was so excited that she even forgot to ask who the elder was. So Love asked Knowledge, another elder, “Who helped me?” “It was Time,” Knowledge answered. “Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?”Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time understands howvaluableLove is.”35 . What would happen to the island?A. It would grow bigger. B. It would sink. C. It drove feelings away. D. All the feelings lived.36 . Sadness didnt see Love when he passed by Love, did he?A. Yes, he did. B. Yes, he didnt. C. No, he didnt. D. No, he did.37 . Why didnt Happiness help Love?A. Because Happiness didnt like Love.B. Because Happiness didnt hear Love calling her.C. Because her boat was so small that she couldnt take Love with her.D. Because she needed to be by herself.38 . Who helped Love out of danger?A. Sadness. B. Knowledge. C. Happiness. D. Time.39 . What does the underlined word “valuable” mean in Chinese?A. 令人喜爱的 B. 珍贵的 C. 吸引人的 D. 有爱心的The Phones We Love Too MuchWe have a close relationship with our phones. We sleep with them, eat with them and carry them in our pockets.But phone love can go too far so far that it can reduce human love between parents and children, wives and husbands, teachers and students, our friends and us.“A key to a healthy relationship is being present,” said James Roberts, a famous writer. He says that many people are addicted to their smartphones and as if they cant live without phones. When one partner keeps checking his or her phone, it means that they find the phone (or whats on it) more interesting than you.A 2016 study investigated(调查) 200 people about the influence of phones on their relationship. The result showed that 70 percent of them said that smartphones affected their primary relationship. More than one-third saidtheir partner would notice their phones while talking, one out of four said their partner send messages during conversations.They may not know what to do about it, but they are willing to change. People turn off their phones when they are in class or at a meeting.Here are some suggestions to leave your phone long enough to connect with your family.Set “no phone” areas in your home. With your family, decide which areas of your home, such as the living room and the kitchen, should be technology-free. And consider stopping phone use in the car so that you can use that time to talk to your family about whatever is on your mind.Buy some old-fashioned alarm clocks for your bedside table. Put your phones in a basket in the kitchen.Keep phones off the table. When youre eating at home or in a restaurant, keep phones off the table. When a phone was present during a conversation, the partners usually feel less satisfied with their conversation than when phones were absent.Practice phone manners. If you must look at your phone, announce that you are doing so. “I am just checking the score/weather/playlist for two minutes,” shows sorry to your partner that you are aware that your attention is away. It may also make you more aware of how often you pick up your phone when your partner is present.40 . What is the purpose for the author to write this passage?ATo warn people not to use smartphones any more.BTo suggest people using smartphones properly and politely.CTo encourage more people to use smartphones at conversation.DTo show us the importance of smartphones in the modern world.41 . According to a 2016 survey, aboutof the people being investigated said their partner would notice their phones while talking.A200B140C70D5042 . What does the author advise you to do if you must use your phone while talking to your partner?ASet “no phone” areas in your homeBBuy an old-fashioned alarm clockCKeep phones off the table.DPractice phone manners.43 . What does the underlined word “are addicted to” in the third paragraph mean?Alose themselves inBshow interest inCpay attention toDget along with44 . Which of the following sentences can be put at the beginning of the fifth paragraph?ASadly, many people havent realized the problem.BHowever, the problem is more serious than we think.CLuckily, people are beginning to realize that something is wrong.DAnyway, many people have found different ways to solve the problem.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。45 . Neff flew to New York during his Christmas v_（假期）.46 . Dont be afraid to ask for a_（建议）about ordering the meal.47 . I dont believe that George should p_（惩罚）the children.48 . He opened the window to let in some f_（新鲜的）air.49 . The fields are b_（在下面）sea level.六、回答问题There is half a glass of water on the table. Is the glass half empty or half full? This question can represent a situation where there is both opportunity( 机会 ) and trouble, but people with different point of views see the same situation in different ways. Ask yourself this question and see what kind of person you are.If your answer is “half empty”, it shows that you tend to look on the dark side of things. You are a negativethinking person. You are worried about what you dont have or what you have lost more than what you already or still have. In other words, you are a pessimist(悲观主义者).If you see the glass as half full, you tend to look on the bright side of things. You are a positivethinking person. You know you should take the opportunity that comes your way rather than worry about getting into trouble. This is to say, you are an optimist.We dont live in a perfect world, but if we can change the way we see things, the things we see will change.50 . Whats on the table?_51 . According to the article, which two sides does a thing usually have?_52 . Do you think you are an optimist? Why or why not?_七、讲稿53 . 假如你是李华，学校英语社团准备举办一次以“My English Study Plan”为主题的交流活动。请你根据以下提示，写一份发言稿。要点如下： What are you going to do in class? What are you going to do after class? How are you going to make your plan work?注意：1. 词数80词左右；2. 请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3. 文中不能出现真实的校名和人名；4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。My English Study PlanA new year means a new start. _第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、2、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、六、回答问题1、七、讲稿1、