陕西省2019-2020学年九年级上学期期中英语试题A卷(检测)

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陕西省2019-2020学年九年级上学期期中英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _ the rain, all the farmers had a good harvest.Im happy to hear that.AThanks forBThanks ofCThanks toDThanks with2 . Before going out to do some shopping,youd better _the things you want to buy.Adepend onBdream ofCwork outDmake a list of3 . Dontany more time, or he will miss the meeting.AsaveBtrustCwasteDlove4 . Excuse me , do you know where Jane is?Im not sure. She _ be in the garage.AshouldBmustCmayDwould5 . Kitty arrived _the village _a snowy night.Aat; onBat; inCin; atDin; on6 . -Have you done your homework ?-Yes, I _ it ten minutes ago.AfinishBhave finishedCfinished7 . My back hurt badly I went to see a doctor.AsoBorCandDbut8 . -Does Heze haveairport?-No, but we can takebus to Jinan or Zhengzhou.Aan; theBan;aCthe;aDa:a9 . I _ play the piano when I _ four years oldAcould; wasBcan; wasCcould; am10 . (题文)Whats your,Julia?I have got a bad cold. What should I do?AageBaddressCtroubleDhobby11 . I lost my textbook and I couldnt find _ anywhere.Here are some. Just take _, please.Ait; oneBit; itCone; it12 . Nothing _, did it?No. You left two years ago and the office still looks the same.AchangedBaddedCbrokeDprepared13 . - How do you find the new song of Kris Wu?. I have listened to it many times.AA piece of cakeBJust so soCNot my cup of teaDIts so fantastic14 . Would you mind _ here? Sorry, I wont. AsmokeBsmokingCnot smokingDsmokes二、完型填空Everyone can feel stressed out because of too many things happening in your life. Teenagers,how-ever, have _ opportunities to get stressed than people in any other age group. Being a teenager is hard.You are not a child any more, but you are not _,even though you have to deal with some grown-up problems and make decisions by _. Families can be one of the biggest causes of stress, such as problems of arguing with _ or brothers or sisters. Teenagers also have lots of stress from _,either from their teachers or from their classmates. Some teenagers also feel _ about choosing their education after high school. Getting a place at university can be very dif-ficult and some cant _ to go to university. It is hard for some teenagers to get a job after they graduate. There are so many young people finishing school _ not enough jobs for them. Though there is a lot of stress, you can find many ways to _ it. Talking to people is one of the best ways to deal with stress. It may sound _,but it is helpful.15 . AmoreBfewerCmanyDmuch16 . Aa babyBa teenagerCan adultDa boy17 . AyourselfBhimselfCmyselfDherself18 . AteachersBfriendsCclassmatesDparents19 . AfamilyBsocietyCschoolDhospital20 . ArelaxedBstressedCexcitedDinterested21 . AaffordBofferCrefuseDbuy22 . AandBsoCorDbut23 . Aagree withBtalk withCdeal withDchat with24 . AsimpleBdifficultCgoodDbad三、阅读单选I am sitting on a beach on this hot summer day and watching two children,a boy and a girl,playing in the sandThey are working hard at building a sandcastle(沙堡)Just when they are successful, a big wave(波浪)comes along and puts it downI think the children may cry because all their hard work turns to nothing, but they surprise me. They run up away from the water, hand in hand, and sit down to build another oneThey really teach me a lesson. We cant always be successfulBeing sad is doing no goodWhat we need to do is to start again, hand in hand with our friends25 . Whats the weather like?AIts sunny but cold.BIts windy and cool.CIts sunny and hot.DIts windy but warm.26 . Who is playing in the sand?ATwo children.BFour children.CTwo children and the writer.DIts not mentioned(提到).27 . What do the children do after a big wave puts down the sandcastle?AThey cry sadly.BThey just sit on the beach.CThey start to build another one.DThey start to sing.28 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe writer is a teacher.BThe wave destroys(毁坏)the sandcastle.CThe write knows the children.DThe children are sad because theyre not successful29 . Whats the main idea of the passage?AFriends are always there with you.BChildren know more about life.CAll of us want to be successful.DStarting again is the best way.Many people cant get good and enough sleep because of the stress(压力) of working and studying. Do you often wake up in the night? Can you get up easily on time? Do you feel tired after getting up? Can you put your heart into the class? Do you feel sleepy during the daytime? If your answer is yes, that means you get a bad nights sleep.But how to get good and enough sleep? First, never drink coffee before bedtime. Second, dont eat too much. Third, youd better take a shower before going to bed. Fourth, go to bed and get up at the same time every day. Another way is to count numbers in your heart. It can give you fast sleep. Lying on the bed for long doesnt mean you will have good sleep. Its important for us students to get good and enough sleep. Less than eight hours is not enough. Lets keep a good sleep habit.30 . The passage shows us_ ways to get good and enough sleep.A3B4C5D631 . _ can help us fall asleep quickly.AStaying up lateBEating before bedtimeCCounting numbersDGetting up late32 . Feeling sleepy in class shows_Ayou are not interested in your lessonByou dont like the teacherCyou didnt sleep well the night beforeDyou dont like learning33 . A child needs_ hours at least for sleeping every day.A6B7C8D934 . The main idea of this passage is_Ahow to get good and enough sleepBwhen is the best time to go to bedCwhy dont people have good sleepDwhy people get good and enough sleepMr. Smith is from America. He finds a new job in Hangzhou and all his family move to the city of Hangzhou. He teaches American history in No. 14 Middle School in Hangzhou. He has a son, Peter. Last year Peter was 13 years old. Today is his birthday. There is a big party for him in the house. Many of Mr. Smiths good friends come here. Mr. Smith asks his new neighbors to come, too. They are drinking wine, eating and talking happily.Suddenly, a strange man comes into the house. No one in the house knows him. Mr. Smith asks him to sit down and drink some wine. He drinks some wine and eats much food. Then he says to Mr. Smith. “There are many cars in front of your house. They get in the way of my car. Please move the cars. Im going to the supermarket and my son is waiting for me in the car.”35 . Why does Mr. Smith move to Hangzhou?ABecause he buys a new house in Hangzhou.BBecause his friends are in the city of Hangzhou.CBecause he finds a new job in the city of Hangzhou.DBecause his son wants to have a birthday party in Hangzhou.36 . There is a party for Peters _ birthday party.AtwelfthBthirteenthCfourteenthDfifteen37 . The underlined word “strange” means _.A陌生的B喝醉的C大方的D衣衫褴褛的38 . Why does the man come to Mr. Smiths house?AHe wants to give Peter a car.BHe wants to drink some wine.CHe wants his son to wait for him.DHe wants people to move the cars outside.39 . Which of the following statements is TRUE?AMrs. Smith teaches American history in Hangzhou.BThat mans son is waiting for the father in the car.CThat man knows Mr. Smith and his friends.DMr. Smith is from Australia with his family.Once a baby cries, the parents will go to see what happened as soon as possible. According to a new study, a babys cry can make adultsreactvery quickly, even if they are not related(相关的).Oxford University researchers used a game called Whack-a-mole for the study. The game needs people to hit one buttons(按钮). The players must react as quickly as they can to hit the button that lights up at random(随机的). It is a game that requires speed and accuracy(准确度).The study included 40 men and women volunteers aged 19 to 59. Some of them had sons or daughters but none had a baby at the time. They played whack-a-mole after listening to different sounds, including babies crying, the crying of adults in trouble and birds song that sounds like babies crying.The volunteer scores were higher after listening to the sound of crying babies. Men and women had similar scores. The results showed that a crying baby gets special attention.“Few sounds make people react quite like the cry of a baby,” said Morten Kringelbach of Oxfords psychiatry department, who led the study.He added that a babys cry can increase adults heart rate and blood pressure. This is understandable, because in the course of human evolution(进化), taking care of babies has always been an important job for adults. When a baby is hungry or feeling bored or unwell, it will cry. As a result, human brains and bodies develop a special reaction to a babys cry.40 . According to the passage, how many volunteers took part in the study?A80B40C19D5941 . In the passage, the underlined word react means_.A表演B打击C反应D演示42 . The game “whack-a-mole” shows_.Aa babys cry can get special attention from adultsBmen and women have different reaction speed and accuracyCadults without babies react more quickly to a babys cryDwomen react to a babys cry more quickly than men43 . According to the passage, a babys cry_.Acan get the same attention from adults as the birds songBis the noisiest soundCcan increase adults heart rate and blood pressureDis good for its health44 . From the last paragraph, we learn that_.Ataking care of the younger babies was the most important thing in the pastBhuman brains and bodies have developed to take care of babiesCbaby cries are a good way make adults react quicklyDbaby cries have developed a lot during the course of human evolution四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,写出各单词的完全形式。45 . At w_, many children play games in the park.46 . What about h_ some chicken for lunch? OK. I like it.47 . My sister is too young. She cant brush her t _.48 . Lily usually f_ her homework before 9:00 p. m.49 . The dictionary isnt m_. Its my brother Jims.50 . Rick gets up very e_ every morning.51 . Math is one of my favorite s_. I think its very interesting.52 . Mary wants to j_ the art club.53 . The w_ under the tree are Janes mother and aunt.54 . Grace likes music and she wants to be a m_.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms55 . Nowadays people cant explore all the_ things under the sea. (alive)56 . He_ in the war and was taken prisoner by the Americans. ( fighter)57 . Petrol is the most important _of many Middle-East countries. (produce)58 . The information in the timetable is _for students to take classes. ( main)59 . After a quiet and _night of sleep, she is full of energy now. (relax)60 . Speech is the fastest method of _between people. ( communicate)61 . The vegetables _ (plant) in the fields next week.62 . The soldier was very ill when he _ (operate) on by Dr. Bethune.63 . The password of your email box should_ (memorize). .64 . Liquids can _ (turn) into gases if their temperatures _ (make) hot enough.65 . The next morning they_ (find) that some trees _ (blow) down during the night.六、完成句子根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。66 . 上个月,新城中学举行了第14届校运动会。The 14th sports meeting of Xincheng Middle School _ last month.67 . 港澳珠大桥终于建成通车,我迫不及待地想要一睹它的风采。The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Maco Bridge has been in use and I _ to see its amazing view.68 . 一些同学痴迷于“抖音”,然而,这并非明智之举。It is unwise for some students to _ about Tik Tok.69 . 著名武侠小说家金庸先生于2018年10月30日驾鹤西去。他的作品对80后和70后有很深的影响。The famous martial arts novelist Jin Yong passed away on October 30, 2018. His works influenced _ post-80s but also post-70s.70 . 如果你想了解更多有关太空的知识,请浏览时间简史这本书。If you want to know more about space, please _ the book A Brief History of Time.七、填空Do you know all birds protect themselves by always listening and watching out for danger? At the smallest sign of it, they will fly away. Birds that cannot fly are often able to swim fast, or run quickly. Some birds make themselves look bigger and more dangerous by fluffing (动) their feathers. Another important protection for many birds is their colors. Their feathers often have colors that match the things around their nests (巢). Some birds change colors with the seasons. In the winter they are white to match the snow. In the summer they are brown to match the ground. People sometimes kill birds without meaning to. When people cut down forests to build houses and factories, they destroy the homes and food of birds. If the birds have nowhere else to go and nothing to eat, they will die out. Pollution may cause some birds to die. Birds that eat fish from polluted water get poison in their bodies. Then they cannot lay healthy eggs. New birds cant be born.Now people protect birds by passing the laws to control hunting and pollution, by setting up some special parks where all the birds are safe from hunters, and by teaching people to care about birds rather than kill them.How do birds protect themselves?By 91.71 . and watching.By fluffing their feathers.By having colors that match the things around their nests.By changing colors with the 92.72 . Why do some birds die out?People sometimes kill birds without meaning to.93.73 . may cause some birds to die.How do people 94.74 . birds?By passing the laws to control hunting and pollution.By setting up some 95. 75 . parks.By teaching people to care about birds.八、材料作文76 . 英语课上,同学们正在准备举行以“真实的自我”为主题的演讲活动。请你以李华的名义写一篇演讲词,向同学们介绍一下自己。提示:(1) What are your strong points?(2) How do you improve yourself?(3) What is your dream for the future?注意:1. 短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;3. 词数:80个左右。(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、2、六、完成句子1、七、填空1、八、材料作文1、
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