重庆市2019版中考一模英语试题（II）卷

重庆市2019版中考一模英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. 1 . Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the schools this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more students want them.Mary Bluett, an official(官员) said mobile phone use is a distraction(分心)to students during school hours and 2 . . Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat(作弊) during exams.The official said some schools had tried to ban(禁止) mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because 3 . .Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, 4 . , they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction(注意力分散) from studies.Many people say that they understand why parents would like their children to have phones, 5 . when they can use their mobile phones.A:they couldnt get in touch with their childrenB: it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms.C: Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.D: but they think schools should let the students knowE: but if there was a good reason,二、完型填空词语填空,通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Do you know Tu Youyou? She is a famous Chinese _. She shared the 2015 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine(诺贝尔生理学或医学奖) with two other foreign scientists. She is the first Chinese woman to _the prize. She found artemisinin(青蒿素)with her _. She first tried the medicine on herself,_she wanted to make sure that it was safe (安全). “As the head of the group, I had the responsibility(责任).” The 85-year-old scientist spoke to CCTV _ her work. Artemisinin is a _ for the world people from the traditional Chinese medicine. It has _ many lives. Tu Youyou expects Chinese medicine to _more people all over the world.We can learn a lot from Tu Youyou. We should do _useful for people. If we want to be successful, we should keep on working hard with our group and _ give up.6 . A. dentist B. scientistC. nurse7 . A. winB. beat C. lose8 . A. familyB. classmatesC. group9 . A. whenB. becauseC. why10 . A. aboutB. forC. in11 . A. giftB. resultC. ticket12 . A. acceptedB. savedC. decided13 . A. helpB. hopeC. meet14 . A. nothingB. anythingC. something15 . A. seldomB. neverC. UsuallyMy dear girl,When I am old, I hope you can be patient, and try to understand what Im going through.If I _ the same thing many times, dont interrupt (打断) me. Just listen, please. Try to remember the times when you were little and I read the same story night after night _ you fell asleep.Please don t be impatient or _ when I dont want to take a bath. Remember when I had to _ you to get you to take a shower when you were a little girl?When you see how stupid I am when it comes to new _, like computers and smartphones, please teach me. Remember, honey, I once _ taught you how to deal with all kinds of things every day.If I forget what were talking about, dont shout at me angrily. Give me _ to think. Just remember that the most important thing for me is to be _ you. When my legs dont let me move as quickly as before, give me your hand the same way that I offered _ to you when you first walked.When those days come, please dont feel sad. Just be with me, and understand me. Ill cherish (珍惜) the time and joy we _. With a big smile and the love Ive always had for you, I just want to say, “I love you, my darling daughter.”Love you,Mom16 . ArepeatBrefuseCrepairDrequire17 . AsoBthoughCuntilDbecause18 . AsorryBmadCmovedDdoubtful19 . Ahelp outBdepend onCdress upDrun after20 . AtechnologiesBadvantagesClanguagesDprograms21 . AquietlyBloudlyCpatientlyDpolitely22 . AenergyBloveCcourageDtime23 . AonBwithCagainstDafter24 . AIBmeCmyDmine25 . AsharedBimaginedCspreadDaccepted三、阅读单选Do you want to have a pen friend? Read the introductions and choose one. Hi! My name is Betty. I like reading books and doing sports. I play volleyball every Saturday. There are four people in my family. Ive got a sister and we often play games together.Hello! Im Sophia. I like listening to music. My favourite colour is pink and my favourite food is pizza and cheese. Ive got a pen friend. Her name is Molina. Like me, her favourite food is pizza, too.Hello! Im Nick. Im thirteen years old. I havent got any brothers or sisters, but Ive got a dog, Scooby. I love him very much and hes my best friend. I like fries and chips but I dont like ice cream or chocolate. I also like swimming and I can swim very well.Hi! My name is Andrew. My favourite sport is basketball and my hobby is making models. I do horse riding, too. My grandparents live in a village and they have got a horse. I go there every Sunday and ride her.26 . How many people are there in Bettys family?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.27 . Whats Andrews favourite sport?APlaying basketball.BPlaying volleyball.CHorse riding.DSwimming.28 . Sophia and her pen friend, Molina, both like _.ApizzaBcheeseCice creamDchocolate29 . Who has got a pet dog?ABetty.BMolina.CSophia.DNick.When I was in the sixth grade, I became a big K-pop (Korean pop) fan. Almost half the students at my middle school were Korean and almost all of them listened to Korean music, especially K-pop. I had never been interested in it. It sounded too strange to me, but all changed in the sixth grade when the huge hit Gee came out. All my friends were singing the chorus and imitating the dance. Gee fever sucked me into K-pop. It became my life. I listened to K-pop non-stop and filled my iPod with it. In a month, I had memorized the names of countless members of boy and girl bands and stuck pictures of my singer boyfriends on my walls. I would ditch my weekend art and math classes and go to concerts with my friends. This would always result in my mom shouting that I was wasting my life. My mom thought K-pop was trash and wanted me to like classical music as she did. But classical music made me sleepy.Every day during middle school I went to a K-pop gossip and news site called allkpop.com. On this site I learned that I could audition(试音) to become a singer in a K-pop band. The shining clothes, thousands of screaming fans and hearing them chant my name seemed much more exciting than being a middle school student. Becoming a K-pop star was all I wanted.I started watching the audition videos of current stars and reading blog posts from people who had auditioned. They explained much about the audition. This made me want to audition even more. After watching those videos, I saw that most of the current stars werent that amazing in their auditions and that each singer had improved so much through training. I had never had vocal lessons(声乐课) and didnt think of myself as a good singer. “But if they could do it, I could do that too,” I thought.30 . What caused the author to fall in love with K-pop?AHer Korean origin.BA new style of dance.CHer friends influence.DThe popularity of Gee.31 . The underlined word ditch in Paragraph 1 probably means _.AforgetBattendCignoreDhate32 . What do we know about the authors mother?AShe has no interest in music.BShe has a low opinion of K-pop.CShe doesnt care about her daughter.DShe prefers K-pop to classical music.33 . After visiting allkpop.com, the author _.Adreamed of becoming a pop singerBcalled the manager of the news siteCcontacted people who had auditionedDknew she would never become a singerA Robbery RecordNo010Time10:00 a.mDecember 16th, 2015About the robberAge: around 30Height: 1.75 metresFace: roundNose: bigEyes: small, with a pair of sunglassesHair: short and blackThe whole storyThe man on his motorbike robbed Jane Brown of her wallet with 5,000 yuan and other things inside while she was walking home with the money she had just withdrawn from the bankJane Brown called the police immediatelyFive minutes later, the police arrived at the scene of the crime.Reported by: Jane BrownRecorded by: Jack Smith, December 16th, 201534 . Whats the robber like?AHe is tall and strongBHe has long and black hair.CHe has a round face with a big noseDHe is unhelpful and impolite.35 . Who is Jane Brown?AShe is the robberBShe is the victimCShe is the witnessDShe is the policeman.36 . When the robbery happened, where was the victim going?AShe was going to the bankBShe was going to the police station.CShe was on her way homeDShe was going to her office.37 . When did the police arrive at the scene of the crime?AAt 9:55 a.mBAt 10:00 p.mCAt 10:05 a.mDAt 10:15 p.m38 . According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AJack Smith and Jane Brown are enemiesBThere is only 5,000 yuan in the victim wallet.CThe suspect will be charged with robDThe robbery happened at night.The surface of the Earth is made of many large pieces, or plates, which are moving very slowly. Most earthquakes happen at the edges of these plates, where they grate （ 摩擦 ）against one another.In some place, the plates are moving all the time, so small tremors （ 小地震 ） happen almost every day. Many of them are too small to be felt by humans.In other places, the plates try to move past one another, but they get stuck. The stress builds up for many years until finally the plates break and a powerful earthquake happens.In 1935, US scientist Charles Richter developed the Richter scale（里氏震级）to measurehow strong an earthquake is. Its scale is from 0 to 10. The higher the number, the bigger the earthquake. Most earthquakes are between 3 and 4 on the Richter scale. The biggest earthquake in history was in 1960 in Chile the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.There are three areas in the world where most earthquake happen: the Ring of Fire, theAlpide belt and the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.The Ring of Fire, which is also called the circum-Pacific belt, is the worlds most active earthquake zone. Its an area circling the Pacific Ocean, where about 90 percent of the worlds earthquakes and 81 percent of the worlds largest earthquakes happen. Indonesia and Japan are on the Ring of Fire.39 . Which of the following is NOT TRUE?AThe Earths plates are moving slowly every day.BEarthquakes often happen at the edges of the Earths plates.CSmall tremors happen almost every day in some places.DA powerful earthquake happens whenever the plates get stuck.40 . What is the Richter scale used for?APredicting whether there is an earthquake.BMeasuring how strong an earthquake is.CRecording how fast the plates are moving.DTelling people how to avoid an earthquake.41 . Where did the biggest earthquake in history happen?AIn the US.BIn Chile.CIn Indonesia.DIn Japan.42 . What is the worlds most active earthquake zone?.AThe circum-Pacific belt.BThe Alpide belt.CThe Mid-Atlantic Ridge.DWhat damages an earthquake causes.43 . What does the story mainly talk about?AHow to predict an earthquake.BWhat to do in an earthquake.CHow an earthquake happens.DWhat damages an earthquake causes.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据所给汉语注释或对话情景，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写1个词。44 . Do you need to _ (讨论)the problem in groups?45 . Sandys bedroom looks much _ (整洁)today.46 . John was busy _ (描述)what he saw to me when the teacher came in.47 . The _ (温度)here changes greatly between day and night.48 . I _ (计划)to go there, but something just came up.49 . In the wild，this fish can reach a _ (重)of 5 kilos.50 . Loss of health is more _ (严重)than loss of wealth.51 . _ (随着)years go by, China is getting richer and stronger.52 . _ (不幸地)，the famous pop star lost his life after the hard work.53 . Are the nets over there these _ (渔夫)?Yes, they are.54 . January is to month as summer is to _.55 . I am afraid I have to go now.Its a _ that you cant stay longer.56 . Keep your hair away from fire，Lucy!I see, Mum. Hair causes fire _.57 . Do I look nice in this fur coat, Millie?Mum, please dont buy it. We should act to _ wild animals.58 . How many cakes are left? _ left. They ate up all of them a moment ago.五、完成句子完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。答案必须填写在答题卡相应的横线上，每格限填一词。59 . 食用太多的肉类不利用我们的健康。_meat is not good for our _.60 . 很多人喜欢在度假时拍照是为了定格美好的时光。Many people _ holiday to keep the nice time.61 . 四十公斤牛肉够我全家吃这一整年了。_ is enough for my family to eat for the whole year.62 . 微信是和亲友聊天的最佳应用程序(APP)。WeChat is the _ APP _ family and friends.63 . 虽然安有一抽屉的眼镜，她每天早上还是要考虑戴哪一副。Ann has a drawer of glasses, but she still thinks about _ every morning.六、书信作文64 . 书面表达假定你是李平(Tel:1361234567),家住滨海市人民路1号。你在美国旅行期间不慎遗失钱包,曾向宾馆询问。以下是宾馆的答复邮件,请你阅读后进行回复,词数80左右。From: Mr. Smith, hotel managerHi Li Ping,Thank you for your email about your lost wallet.Please send me some more information. When did you stay in our hotel and what room were you in? Please describe your wallet. What was in it? Send me your address and phone number.All the best，Mr. SmithTo Mr. SmithSubject: Lost walletDear Mr. Smith,_Yours,Li Ping第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、补全短文5选51、二、完型填空1、2、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、完成句子1、六、书信作文1、