重庆市2019年中考一模英语试题D卷

重庆市2019年中考一模英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Tom is getting ready _ the party.AforBatCofDwith2 . Usually, most children are closer to their mothers than fathers.Thats true. So mothers play a very important part in their childrens lives.AAbove allBIn factCIn general3 . Look at the sign! You arent allowed _ in public places. Sorry, I didnt see it.AsmokeBsmokingCto smokeDsmoked4 . When the earthquake _, most of villagers were working in fields.AhappensBhappenedCwill happenDhappen5 . -What _ honest boy! - Yes,and he is_ best student in our class.Aan;theBthe;aCa;theDa;a6 . Hong Kong _to China for 20 years. I _there for 2 weeks next year.Ahas returned; will stayBhas been back; will stayChas been back; have stayedDhas returned; have stayed7 . I dont know _ he will come. _ he comes, I will tell you.Awhether; WhetherBif; IfCif; WhetherDthat; If8 . -The volunteers really provided the athletes with support. -Exactly. _ great success they helped make the event!AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow the9 . -Mum, what are you cooking? It smells so _.-Oh, cheese cake, of course！I know you enjoy _ it.Agood; eatBwell; eatingCwell; to eatDgood; eating10 . During this years Spring Festival, _ people in China caught pneumonia(肺炎) that doctors had to work hard all the time.AsuchBsuch manyCso manyDso much11 . Jerry, I have realized I did something wrong.Dont worry. But remember not to make the same mistake again.AnoticedBcreatedCdescribed12 . Mr Greens never been to Canada, _?Aisnt heBis heChasnt heDhas he13 . You _ make a decision right now. You can think about it for a few days.AcantBmustntCneedntDshouldnt14 . _ is your brother?He is reading a book in the library.AWhatBWhereCHowDWho15 . This dress looks nice _ her.AonBinClike二、完型填空Nowadays， lots of foreigners are learning Chinese Like many of them， I_ knew two words of Chinese （Ni Hao and Xie Xie） when I first came to Beijing， China in 2009 As you can guess， my life was_for a while after I arrived Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressfulI knew I had to learn more Chinese， so I_ a Chinese class My teacher was_， although I didnt learn enough to have a real conversationLater I studied on my own as well， but my progress was still slow And I decided to _Around this time， I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing He taught me a lot of_ about music， such as melody He learned a lot of English from me in return， so it was a good way to_ language and cultureI have learned enough Chinese to _ many problems like booking train tickets These days，there are more foreigners who are studying ChineseI can_why its an amazing language Finally， I found that the best way to learn a_ is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them16 . AusuallyBonlyChardly17 . AeasyBinterestingCdifficult18 . AmissedBattendedCtaught19 . AhelpfulBcheerfulCthankful20 . Amake upBput upCgive up21 . AwordsBnamesCjokes22 . AchangeBimagineCexchange23 . Adeal withBlook forCthink of24 . AhopeBrealizeCdoubt25 . AlanguageBsubjectCtask三、阅读单选Li Yanhai,13, LiaoningI taught my mother the catchword ( 流行语 ) “Zhaxinle, Laotie ”. “Zhaxinle”means “Youve broken my heart.” and “Laotie” means “homie”, which refers to a very close friend of yours. Its a popular sentence from the northeast of China and now widely used by people around the country.Zhong Yunfei, 13, BeijingIts not easy to teach parents catchwords. Last month, I tried to teach them, “The baby suffers (忍受) inside, but he doesnt say a word about it”. But they didnt know why the word baby(baobao in Chinese)”was used here. They actually believed that it was something a little baby said. I told them that “baobao” could refer to the speaker himself or herself. They said it was cute.Zhang Yuyaowen, 13, HeilongjiangI like to use catchwords in my daily life. Because of that, my mother likes to use them, too. Three months ago, I often used the catchword phrase, “You are really something, bro!” when somebody did a wonderful job. Since then, when my mother talks with her friends, she always uses it. I feel very happy.Xu Youyou, 14, GuangdongMy father is not interested in catchwords. Even though I taught him one, he used it in a wrong way. I taught him“666”, which is used to praise something. Once, we had a dinner at my aunts home. The food was tasteless. But my father said“666” to praise it. Because of that, we had to eat up all the food on the table!26 . Zhang Yuyaowens mother likes to use catchwords because.Ashe thinks catchwords are interestingBZhang Yuyaowen likes to use themCcatchwords are popular nowadaysDshe can communicate with her friends more easily27 . Xu Youyou and his father ate up all the food at his aunts home because.Athe food was deliciousBthe food was tastelessCthey didnt want to waste the foodDhis father used “666” in a wrong way28 . If your boss shouted at you for no reason, you can say “” to your friend.AYouve broken my heart, homie!BThe baby suffers inside, but he doesnt say a word about it.CYou are really something, bro!D66629 . The best title of the passage is.AThe Interest of the LanguageBMy Family and LanguageCSharing CatchwordsDHow to Talk ProperlyDo you ever find yourself getting really unhappy for almost no reason? Or suddenly feeling down without knowing why? But why is the feeling so common among teenagers? Maybe youre starting a new school and not able to see old friends. Getting good grades or wanting to be better in sports or other activities can be a concern (关注)for many teenagers.Being accepted by friends is important. teenagers also may notice, for the first time, a sense of distance from parents and family. You may feel you want to be on your own and make your own decisions, but it can also seem a bit lonely at times.Another important reason for mood(情绪)changes is biology. When puberty (青春期) begins, the body starts producing hormones (荷尔蒙) . These hormones cause physical changes in the body. But at the same time, they also seem to cause mood changes. Here are some things you can do that might make those bad moods a bit easier to deal with. Remember youre not alone. Although not every teenager experiences mood changes to thesame degree, they are common. Talk to people you trust, Friends can help each other by realizing that theyre not alonein their feelings. Talking to parents is important, too. Parents can share their ownexperiences dealing with bad moods. Teachers are often good resources and a doctor canhelp to answer questions about development. Get enough sleep, Though it can be hard to find enough time, getting enough rest is veryimportant. Being tired can lead to more sadness. Create. Taking part in some kinds of activities, like building something out of wood, orstarting an art or music piece.30 . According to the passage, _ is common among teenagers.Agetting unhappy for no reasonBgetting good gradesC: breaking school rulesCasking the doctors for help31 . _ may not make some teenagers be in bad moods（心情）.AStudy pressureBMissing old friendsCThe sense of distance from parentsDGetting good grades32 . Its easier to deal with your mood changes by _ .realizing they are common explaining your feelings to people you trust playing computer games being creative starting a new school getting enough sleepABCD33 . The title of the passage is_ .Ateenagers ideasBteenagers moodCteenagers pubertyDteenagers problemsMy father died when I was five. It was hard on us all. My brother, who is eight years older than me, began to take care of my mother and me.He took on more responsibilities than expected. I remember he made sure the rubbish was taken out, and the yard was cleaned. He did on his own, without being told to do so.Because of my fathers death, mom had to get a full time job. Brother would get me up for school and make me breakfast. While I was eating, he would lay out my clothes, ,make my bed, and gather my school books up.Hand in hand we would walk to the bus stop. As we waited, he would play games my father used to play with me. When we returned from school, we were alone for about half an hour, until mom was home from work. Before I did my homework, he would sit me down with three cookies and a glass of milk. Then he would prepare something for mom to cook dinner.Mom would greet us with a hug and kiss. This was our time to have some fun outside. This was my brothers time to be a kid.One Saturday in June several years later, my mother and I were at a store where the Fathers Day cards were sold. I stared at the cards. Mom said, Cindy, I know this is hard time for you.No, mom. Thats not it. Why dont they have Brothers Day cards?She smiled, Youre right, your brother has exactly been a father to you. Go ahead to choosea card.I did so, and on Fathers Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card.As he read it, I saw the tears in his eyes. Mom said, Son, your father is proud of you, seeing that he raised a good man, and that you do your best to fill his shoes. We love you and thank you.34 . Who asked the brother to take on more responsibilities?AThe father.BThe mother.CHe himself.DCindy.35 . What did the brother do for the whole family? He got Cindy up for school. He prepared for dinner. He did the dishes every day. He gathered up Cindys books. He played games with Cindy. He helped Cindy with the homework.ABCD36 . Cindys brother returned to be a kid when _.Ahe played games with her at the bus stop.Bthey stayed home alone waiting for mom.Che offered delicious cookies and milk.Dthey had fun outside after mom came back.37 . While reading the card, Cindys brother felt _.AdownBembarrassedCmovedDangry38 . Whats the best title for the passage?.AMy ChildhoodBMy Second FatherCA Valuable CardDA Careful Brother四、根据首字母、中文提示填空39 . She likes to d_ to the music. Shes a good dancer.40 . Yao Ming is a good b_ player(运动员).41 . My uncle has a son and a d_.42 . Do you have any i_ what we should do next?43 . Tonys home is n_ the school, so(所以) he walks to school every day.五、单词填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。请在答题纸上写出完整单词。The Earth is getting w44 . because of the activities of people. We cut down and burn trees and send gases into the air with our cars and factories. Can we do anything about it? S45 . . We may not be leaders or scientists but we can play our part in protecting the p46 . . Here are two ideas.Bike, ride to school Do you g47 . to school by bus or by bike? If you bike, you are doing s48 . for the Earth. Buses, cars, trains and planes produce a lot of carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）. If you live near your school, why not bike there on warm spring mornings? Or, you can simply walk to school to s49 . energy.Wash in the green wayDo you help your mom, and dad wash clothes? Then wash them in an energy-saving way. A recent study by Cambridge University found that 60 p50 . of the energy used on a piece of clothing is spent in washing and drying it. Over its lifetime, a T-shirt can send up to 4 kilograms of carbon dioxide into the a51 . . If you wash your own clothes, wash them in cold or warm water to save energy, but not hot water. Wash your clothes when they fill up the m 52 . . Use the most energy-saving machine you can find. Some new ones use as little as one-fourth of the energy of older machines. When theyre clean, dry your clothes in a n53 . way by hanging them on a line rather than putting them in a dryer. In all, you can cut the carbon dioxide used in washing by 90 percent.六、语法填空Champion Swim Club 54 . (found) in 2006 by former World Cup Swimming Champion Ms. Vivian Wang and is the first competitive organization for expats children and adults in Shanghai. The club 55 . (provide) a structured program focused on the long-term development of its swimmers. Members will be assessed and given the opportunity56 . (train) with swimmers of a similar standard and level under the supervision of 57 . (lead) internationally experienced swimming coaches.So far, we58 . (create) a program that caters to swimmers of all ages and abilities. In addition to ensuring proper technique and conditioning, Swimmers59 . (place) in groups by the coaching staff after a stroke technique assessment session. The program has been designed by a world class coaching team that focuses on all of the elements and techniques that will result students maximizing their potential to enjoy and60 . (compete) at a competitive level.The coaching team comprises former World Cup Swimming Champion Vivian Wang as Head Coach and a number of highly experienced professional coaches will work together61 . (provide) a developmental swimming program where there is avenue for advancement through to higher levels. The leader of the club said, “I think we62 . (do) some useful things. If everyone spread the spirit, there 63 . (be) more champions in China. ”七、填空任务型阅读根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一个单词。Whenever we meet with difficulty or failure, teachers, parents or others often say to us or perhaps we say to ourselves, Never give up.These can be encouraging words and words of determination. A person who believes in himself will keep trying to reach his goal no matter how many times he fails. In my opinion, the quality of determination to succeed is an important one to have. Therefore, I believe that we should never give up.One reason is that if we give up too easily, we will rarely achieve anything. It is not unusual for us to fail in our first attempt at something new, so we should not feel disappointed and should try again. Besides, if we always give up when we fail, we will not be able to develop new skills and grow.Another reason we should never give up is that we can learn from our mistakes so that we can not make the same ones. If we do not try again, the lesson we have learned is wasted. Finally, we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals, we develop confidence, and this confidence can help us succeed in other areas of our lives. If we never challenge ourselves, we will begin to doubt our abilities.In short, it is important that we do not give up when working for our goals. Whether we succeed in the end or not, we will learn something, and what we learn will help us to become better and more confident. Furthermore, if we give up, we have no chance of attaining our goals any more, but if we keep making great efforts, there is always a chance that we will succeed one day.Possible meanings and the authors opinionsThe wordsNever give up can64 . others or oneself and express ones determination.A person who wants to succeed should have the quality. So we should never give up.The65 . If we give up too easily, maybe we will achieve66 . , so when we fail in our first attempt at something new, we should not disappoint ourselves but try again.Always giving up means that we will not be able to make any progress.Never giving up will make us learn from the mistakes weve made before and learn the lesson so as not to make the same mistakes.To reach our goals and develop the confidence which can help us67 . ourselves, so we must not give up but challenge ourselves. ConclusionIf you give up, you will have no68 . of reaching your goals. Never give up and you will attain your goals sooner or later.八、话题作文69 . “静以修身，俭以养德”，勤俭节约是中华民族的传统美德，无论生活富足与否，我们都应该提倡节俭，拒绝浪费。某英文网站在开展以“节约是美德”为主题的征文活动，假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿谈谈生活中你是怎么做的，以及这样做的意义。提示词语：thrifty(节约的).save.turn off.money.virtue（美德）提示问题：What do you do in your daily life？Its one of our traditional virtues to be thrifty.why do you do so？第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、单词填空1、六、语法填空1、七、填空1、八、话题作文1、