英语七年级上册Unit 3 基础训练

英语七年级上册Unit 3 基础训练姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . There a class meeting next week.Awill haveBis going to haveCwill hasDis going to be2 . There _ a very big cake and many flowers on your desk.AareBisChaveDbe3 . -Your coat is very beautiful.-_.AThank youBSorryCDont say it4 . There _ snow in Canada every year.Ahas manyBis muchChas muchDare much5 . All of us should realize that this type of energy will _,if we continue to waste it.Arun outBbreak outCtake outDput out6 . _ is fun. It makes me _ great.ARead, feelBReading, to feelCRead, to feelDReading, feel7 . Here _ my family photos.AamBisCare.DAre8 . _ of the teachers in our school is 118 and _ of them are women teachers.AThe number, first fourthBThe number, one fourthCA number, first fourthDA number, one fourth9 . How do you study for a test?_ working with friends.AByBWithCOn10 . I would like a cup of coffee.?AWhat are youBWhat about youCHow are youDWhere are you二、完型填空. 完形填空Do you like to visit the zoo in our city? Its_a river and a small mountain. Its very big and there are a lot of tall_in it. A lake is in the center of the zoo. We can see a lot of goldfish(金鱼)in it. They have all kinds of_. Some are red. Some are yellow. Some are black and some are blue. They are_in the water. And they are very_. We can see a hill. About twenty monkeys are_on it. Some are asking people for_. The little monkeys are in their mothers arms. They are very interesting and children_them very much. We can also see the elephants. They are very strong(强壮的). The giraffes are very_. The pandas house is next to the monkey hill. There are two pandasone is sitting in a tree and_is sleeping on the grass. They look shy and cute.11 . AduringBbetweenCunder12 . AflowersBhousesCtrees13 . AcolorsBagesCclothes14 . AsleepingBsittingCswimming15 . AuglyBsmartCbeautiful16 . AsingingBdancingCplaying17 . AfoodBbooksCpaper18 . AwatchBlikeCwant19 . AnewBtallCold20 . AotherBothersCthe other三、阅读单选All About AstronautsPart 1. Special MissionAstronauts travel into space. The astronauts work in teams to do missions in space. One team of U.S. astronauts had a very special mission to fly from Earth to the moon in July of 1969. People all over the world watched on TV as this team arrived at the moon. The astronaut Neil Armstrong, the captain of the team, became the first person to walk on the moon. After that, other astronauts went on missions to the moon. They collected samples of moon rocks and moon dirt, and they brought them back to Earth.Part 2. Astronauts TrainingIt takes lot of study and hard work to become a real astronaut. Astronauts take special training to learn more about space flight. They also learn about rockets, stars, and planets. They learn about their missions, too. Before their mission, Neil Armstrong and his team studied the moon and the rocks they might find. Some of them are pilots. They need to know how to fly a spacecraft. They use special models to practice flying the spacecraft. They also learn how to wear a space suit. Its usually big and heavy. An astronaut learns how to move in the suit by going into a pool. Moving around underwater feels like moving around in space.Part 3. _On the moon and out in space, there is little or no gravity（重力）. When the spacecraft flies into space, the things inside float（漂浮）around. Astronauts eat food from special packages. The packages are tied to a tray, so the food doesnt fly away. When astronauts want to sleep or exercise, they wear a special strap which can hold them in place.Sometimes astronauts need to do work outside the spacecraft. Temperatures in space can be very hot or very cold. Thats why they must put on their space suits. Furthermore, there is no air in space, the suit can help an astronaut breathe.21 . In 1969, the space mission was very special because _.Apeople could watch the team on TVBit was the first time that people had flied to the moonCNeil Armstrong was the captainDThey brought back something special22 . During training, astronauts should learn the following things EXCEPT _.Aflying a spacecraftBwearing a space suitCtheir own missions.Dspecial Models23 . If an astronaut wants to try his new space suit, hed better do it in _.Aa spacecraftBspaceCmissionsDwater24 . The underlined word “strap” is a kind of special equipment likes a _.ApackageBspace suitCseat beltDtray25 . The best title for Part 3. is _.ANo GravityBSpecial FoodCSpace SuitsDLife in Space26 . The passage is probably from a _ magazine.AscienceBtravelCbusinessDsportsThegiraffeis the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5 meters tall. Its neck alone may be 1. 9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in the humans. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffes neck is very long, while the bones in a humans neck are short. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1. 9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the high leaves on the trees.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。27 . In this passage the underlined word giraffe means _.A鲸鱼B长颈鹿C大象D河马28 . The bones in a birds neck are _.Aas big as in a humans neckBas big as in a giraffes neckCmany more than in a humans neckDmuch smaller than in a giraffes neck29 . Which of the following is TRUE?AA giraffe has only seven bones.BThe giraffe is the largest animal on the land.CIt takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up.DMost of the leaves on the trees are eaten up by giraffes.30 . When a giraffe is born, it is about _.A5. 5 meters longB5. 5 meters tallC1. 9 meters longD1. 9 meters tall31 . We can guess when a giraffe sees a tiger _.Ait will run away as fast as possibleBit will run to eat the tigerCit will make the tiger bring it something to eatDit will make one of the smallest animals bring the tiger something to eat四、根据首字母、中文提示填空32 . Do you take a s_ every day?33 . I often go to school on foot, because my school is next to my h_.34 . This toy bear is s_. Its different from that hard model robot.35 . Its cold now. Please put on(穿上) your s_, children.36 . I like shorts, but Tom likes t_.五、完成句子根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。37 . 这场篮球决赛相当精彩。结果，千千万万的人熬夜观看。(result)The final basketball match was rather exciting. _, thousands and thousands of people stayed up for watching it.38 . 住院一个月之后，他终于苏醒了。(life)He finally _ after one months stay in hospital.39 . 怀特夫人下班后匆匆离开了办公室，因为那天是她女儿九岁的生日。(hurry)Mrs. White left the office _ after work, for it was her daughters ninth birthday that day.40 . 为了学习新的种植技术，一些农民正在和袁隆平聊天。(chat)There are _ Yuan Longping to learn some new planting skills.41 . “少年强，则国强。”因此，我们应该努力学习以便能为社会作出贡献。(contribution)“The stronger we youth are, the more powerful our country will be.” Therefore, we students should try our best to study so that we can _ the society.六、单词填空A new study shows that it is very important to have positive(积极的) feelings in our daily life. Compared with some u42 . people, those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to get pain from colds. In this new study, the researchers from New York University said,“Being happy helps the body p43 . diseases.”“It seems that positive feelings may help reduce the danger of i44 . ,” said the chief researcher, Sheldon Cohen. In an earlier study, he found that cheerful people caught colds less o45 . . And they seldom told their doctors that they felt uncomfortable.In this study, Cohen and his researching team i46 . 193 adults every day for two weeks. In this researching period, the people were asked to tell researchers about their happy or sad feelings that day. Two weeks later, all of them were m47 . to catch colds by doctors, and they had to stay on their own in a room for six days. The results showed that each person in the study was equal to fall ill at the s48 . time. However, people who were lively and relaxed said they felt happy d49 . the research. Their diseases were less serious and lasted for a s50 . time.But why? Cohen believes that w51 . people have positive feelings, their body may produce a kind of chemical that helps to fight diseases. So if you care about your health, please look on the bright side, and make yourself happy all the time.第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、完成句子1、六、单词填空1、