福州市2019版九年级下学期开学考试英语试题A卷

福州市2019版九年级下学期开学考试英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I find impossible to learn a foreign language well in a short time.AthisBthatCit2 . Today is Fathers Day, Im thinking about.Awhat present I gave my fatherBif I planned a party for my fatherChow I can give my father a surpriseDwhere will my father and I have a big meal3 . Linda looks worried.Yes, she didnt know French, but she was made _ to sing a French song in two days.AmentionBlearnCto mentionDto learn4 . Jim would like to find _ job because he doesnt want to work here.AanotherBthe otherCone5 . _a volunteer is great.ABeingBBeCToDTo being6 . When you see your right moment，you _let it pass you by.AneedBneedntCmustDmustnt7 . Tom is one of _.Abest friendBthe best friendsCthe best friendDbest friends8 . Must we clean our classroom right now? No. You just need to clean it before all the students._this morning_this afternoon is OK.ABoth; andBEither; orCNot only; but also9 . Can you cook eggs with tomatoes ? Yes, of course. _ can do it , because it is easy, I think.AAnyoneBSomeoneCNo oneDNone of us10 . Ms. Liu encouraged me in English class. _ her, I put in more effort and my exam scores doubled.ABecause ofBThanks forCCongratulations onDAs for11 . Do you like entertainment shows,Mary?Yes,actually I like many other TV programs _entertainment shows.AexceptBbesideCbesidesDexcept for12 . Its hot! Why not _ swimming now?AgoBto goCgoing13 . （2017湖北省武汉市中考）Even though were in difficult times, we need to keep hope.ArealBaliveCfreshDclose14 . The math teacher Mr Wang _ to Beijing for a meeting, and Ms Li is teaching us instead of him.Ahas goneBhas beenChad come Dgoes15 . According to the French government, the main body and two bell towers of Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院)in time.Ais savedBare savedCwas savedDwere saved16 . Do you know the man _ is running along the street?Yes, he is our English teacher.AwhoBwhichCwhomDwhose17 . Tom _ home for two years. He misses his parents very much.AleftBhas leftCwas away fromDhas been away from18 . The physics teacher taught us last term that light _ faster than sound.AtraveledBtravelsChad traveled19 . When I came to the classroom, my classmates _ booksAreadBare readingCwere readingDhave read20 . I cant get to sleep the night before a big exam.Maybe you could go to Dr. Li. He has a lot of_ dealing with teenagers.AexperienceBimportanceCinfluence二、补全短文5选4阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。Being polite is an important social skill.21 . .Greet people politely.22 . . When first meeting or greeting someone, give him a warm smile. It shows that you are in good spirits and are happy to see him. Also, shake hands to show respect.Make small talks. Instead of jumping right into business, you can make small talks first.23 . . Listen carefully and pay attention to what they are saying to you. Show them you are interested by asking questions.Congratulate others on their successes. When others do well, offer them your praise. If you meet a friend in the store who has recently graduated, gotten married, or gotten a new job, congratulate him.Make eye contact(接触). When in conversation with someone, look them in the eye when you are speaking. Keeping eye contact show that you are paying attention.24 . .AHowever, dont stare at people.BIt can help you make friends, succeed professionally and show respect.CYou can be polite by offering a proper greeting.DRemember to say please and Thank you.ETalk about their lunch, their kids or their day.三、完型填空Troublemaker was the name given to my friend, Peter, by his teachers. They also said that he had no future and no hope! But now I suggest that anyone who said that should say _ to him. Peter finished Grade Nine, and then went on to study at a technical college. He became the leader of a group of bad boys. After graduation he had _ to do, so he just hung around with his friends.It looked like nothing could change his life until the day his father died. He _ the bad boys and went to help his mother who sold food by the roadside.He really pitied his mother and wanted to do something to_ her. He loved reading comic books and had been collecting them for years, so he decided that he should sell them. Soon he realized that his _ were very popular. So he decided to_ his own business. He went around buying comic books from other people. He bought them for 25% and then _ them for half price.These days, he doesnt have to go around looking for comic books because there are_people coming to his shop to sell their old ones. Now he makes about 55,000 baht(泰铢) a month.Peter was a troublemaker to his teachers but he is a hero to me. _ you are regarded by others as a bad student, I suggest you ignore(不予理睬) what they say. Just do your best in everything. Believe me, one day you can be_, too.25 . AhiBnoCsorryDthanks26 . AsomethingBeverythingCanythingDnothing27 . AleftBmetChelpedDcheated28 . AteachBrememberCsupportDinfluence29 . AstoriesBbooksCparentsDfriends30 . Agive upBset upCmake upDput up31 . AfixedBmailedCsoldDread32 . AjustBalsoCstillDalways33 . AIfBUnlessCThoughDBecause34 . ApeacefulBsuccessfulCtruthfulDcareful四、阅读单选Dear Consumers,I love slipping into a comfortable chair for a long reading as I relax into the chair, I also relax into the authors words, stories and ideas. The physical book is so elegant that it disappears into the background, and what remains is the authors world.Today, we at Amazon are excited to announce Kindle, a wireless, portable reading machine with instant access to more than 90,000 books, magazines and newspapers.Weve been working on Kindle for more than three years. Our top design goal was for Kindle to disappear in your hands to get out of the way, so you can enjoy your reading. We also wanted to go beyond those thick and heavy books. Kindle is wireless, so whether youre lying in bed or riding a train, you can think of a book, and have it in less than 60 seconds. No computer is needed, for you do your reading directly from the machine.We chose the same wireless technology used in advanced mobile phones. But unlike phones there are no monthly wireless bills, no service or data plans, and no yearly contracts. There is no software to install(安装). We want you to get lost in your reading and not in the technology.Kindle uses a new kind of display called electronic paper. Sharp and natural with no strong light, reading on Kindle is nothing like reading from a computer screen. Kindle weighs only 10.3 ounces less than a paperwork but can carry two hundred books. Enjoy learning about Kindle and many thanks!Jeff BezosFounder &CEO35 . This passage most probably is _.Aa letterBa reportCan advertisementDa story36 . The underlined word “elegant” in the passage means _.AexpensiveBenjoyableCstrangeDconvenient37 . From the passage we learn that the Kindle is a kind of machine _.Awhich has neither wires nor weightBwhich is operated by a computerCwhich will disappear while readingDwhich can find a book within one minute38 . With the machine, the reader is able to _.Aen joy reading when driving a carBimprove reading skillsCgain software for freeDget free from heavy books made of paper39 . What is Kindle different from mobile phones?AIt has a much friendlier screen.BIt can work without electricity.CIt doesnt require regular payments.DIt is wireless and can be used anywhereI cant find my sister，Kelly！She is only four.She is a little heavy with short blonde hair.She has a long face and big blue eyes.She wears a red dress and white sports shoes.She has a toy in her hands.If you see her，please call Nancy at 9353594.Thanks a lot!We are looking for this person.He is short and is of medium build.He has a beard(胡须)His eyes are small and he has a round face.He usually wears a yellow shirt and jeans.If you see him，please call 110.40 . Kelly is _ years old.A4B5C6D741 . Kellys eyes are _ and her hair is _.Ablack；shortBblue；yellowCblue；blondeDblack；long42 . You can call _ if you see Kelly.A9353594B9253594C9352594D931359443 . The man usually wears _.Aa red dressBa yellow shirt and jeansCsports shoesDa white short and jeans44 . We know _ from the passage(文章)Asomeone(某人) is looking for KellyBthe man is tallCKelly is a studentDNancy is Kellys motherWhich animal do you think is the king of the animals, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are all large and strong. But I think the tiger is the king of the animals. If you watch carefully, you can find some black lines on the tigers forehead(前额). The lines look like the Chinese word WANG. The word means the king of the world in Chinese.Most of the tigers come from China and India. Tigers are dangerous animals. They look scary(吓人的). They like eating meat. They have yellow fur with black lines. They usually weigh about 200 to 300kg. Tigers can run fast. They run at a speed of 20 meters per second.Some people think they are dangerous. But they dont know tigers are in danger now. There are only 20 to 30 wild South China Tigers in China and less than 300 in the world. Lots of people kill them for their fur. We should take action to protect them.45 . Which animal does the writer think is the king of the animals ?AThe elephant.BThe lion.CThe tiger.DThe lion and the tiger.46 . Some black lines on the tigers forehead look like _.A王B汪C主D丰47 . Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ATigers like eating meat.BAll of the tigers come from China.CTigers usually weigh about 200 to 300 kg.DTigers can run at a speed of 20 meters per second.48 . How many wild South China Tigers are there in China?AThere are less than 20.BThere are only 20 to 30.CThere are less than 200.DThere are less than 300.49 . Why do you think the tigers are in danger?ABecause the tigers couldnt find enough food to eat.BBecause lots of people kill them for their safety.CBecause lots of people think they are dangerous.DBecause lots of people kill them for their fur.The viral pneumonia(病毒性肺炎) caused by the novel coronavirus is a new illness that has not been found in humans before, and the advice below is used to help stop the public from having the illness. Reduce the outdoor activities.1. Dont go to the epidemic areas(疫区).2. Stay at home as much as possible, and try not to visit relatives and friends.3. Control your activities in the public areas, such as cinemas, Internet bars, KTVs, shopping malls, public transportations, etc. Increase personal protection and handwashing1. Wear masks(口罩) as much as possible. When you go to the public areas, go to hospital and take the public transport, please wear surgical masks or N95 masks.2. Keep your hands clean. Dont touch the public goods and parts in the public areas; wash your hands when you return from the public places. Mind your health and seek doctors advice1. Actively pay attention to the health of your family, and take the temperature when they feel sick. Pay much attention to your childrens body temperature.2. If you think you are influenced by the novel coronavirus, please wear masks and go to hospital nearby. Keep good living habits1. Open your window and let the fresh air in.2. Dont share the towel among the family. Keep your home clean and dry the clothes in the sun.3. Dont spit everywhere.4. Eat well and do some exercise.5. Dont touch, buy and eat wild animals.6. Prepare the thermometer, surgical masks or N95 masks, and household disinfectants(消毒剂).50 . What does the underlined word “seek” mean?AneedBlook atClook forDrefuse51 . What shouldnt we do to fight against the viral pneumonia from the passage?AStay at home as much as possible.BOpen your window and let the fresh air in.CShare the towel among the family.DPay much attention to your childrens body temperature.52 . Whats the main idea of the passage?ASuggestions on stopping the novel coronavirus.BA new illness that has not been found in humans before.CIncrease personal protection and handwashing.DKeep good living habits.Wang Jiaming from Beijing Chenjinglun High School says he is a lucky boy. Hes happy that hes sitting the senior high school entrance exam (中考) in 2014 instead of 2016.On Oct 22, Beijing Municipal Commission of Education (北京市教委) announced that, from 2016, the English scores in the senior high school entrance exam will be reduced from 120 to 100. Of the 100 points, the listening ability scores will increase to 50. Meanwhile, the points for Chinese will increase from 120 to 150.“The change wont affect me. I feel so lucky because English is my strongest subject,” said Wang.Why such a change? It places the importance on Chinese in our study, and reduces students stress, said Li Yi, spokesman of the commission.“The change will also push us to pay attention to the practical usage (运用) of English,” said Li. “Students will be encouraged to learn to understand English menus and read English news on mobile phones.”There isnt news that other cities will have the same change. But several places are making changes to English tests in the college entrance exams. For example, Shandong is considering taking out the listening part of the English exam in its college entrance exams.But, “being tested for less points doesnt mean the subject can be taken lightly,” Bai Ping wrote in China Daily.English has long been the worlds most commonly used language. Former Chinese premier Zhu Rongji once said: “In a globalizing economy (全球经济), if you cannot communicate with foreigners, how can one be part of the world economy?”Wang Jiaming said he understood the change.“Chinese, not English, is our mother tongue (母语),” he said. “But still, I think English is both interesting and useful.”53 . In the Beijing senior high school entrance exam of 2016, _.Athe English scores will be cut down to 100Bthe English listening ability scores will be loweredCthe points for Chinese will be reduced by 30 pointsDthe points for chemistry will increase by 20 points54 . The underlined phrase “can be taken lightly” in this sentence “being tested for less points doesnt mean the subject can be taken lightly,” is closest in meaning to “_”.Acan be taken outBcan be paid less attention toCcan be taken a close look atDcan take the place of Chinese55 . What is the main purpose of the change?ATo encourage students to learn how to order meals in English.BTo make students learn to read English news on mobile phones.CTo ask students to prepare for the college entrance exam.DTo make students pay more attention to learning Chinese.56 . What does Bai Ping think of the reforms (改革)?AThey make students spend less time on English.BThey make it harder to get a high score.CStudying English is still important for the students.DEnglish is both interesting and useful.五、填写适当的句子补全对话在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。A：Hello, Michael. This is Kangkang speaking. 21. 57 . B：Id love to, but Im afraid Ill have to go to the library. A：22. 58 . B：I think Ill be free next Saturday. Lets go hiking then. A：23. 59 . B：Lets make it half past six. A：24. 60 . B：At the school gate. A：OK. 25. 61 . B：See you.六、回答问题（题文）Have you ever heard of a girl of 15, who set up a company of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years ago. She has already written several successful computer games. They are so popular that over half a million games are sold every year. Now all of her family work in her business, and she is still in school.She gets up early in the morning and then she talks with her family about the business over breakfast. Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver, for she is not old enough. She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too easy for her to feel interested. She usually gets “A” grades in all her subjects, so the other students often ask her for help.She finished her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes on her office and goes on working on her computer, writing games until 2 am. She does not usually need so much sleep as other children.根据短文内容，回答问题。62 . （小题1）WhendidWendyWongstartthebusiness?_63 . （小题2）WhathasWendyWongalreadywrittensuccessful?_64 . （小题3）HowdoesWendyWonggotoschooleveryday?_65 . （小题4）Howabouthergradesinallhersubjects?_66 . （小题5）Howlongcanshefinishherhomework?_七、英汉互译：整句阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。Chinese writing is one of the worlds greatest writing systems（系统）. It is more widely in use than alphabetic（字母的）writing systems. 60 世界上多于一半的书是用中文写的, including historical writings and novels, along with writings on government and law.At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based 1anguage. It dates back（追溯）several thousand years to the use of animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved（刻） by ancient Chinese people. 61. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in todays hanzi.62.By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols had become a well-developed writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were divided geographically, leading to different dialects（方言） and characters. This, however, changed under Emperor Qishihuang of the Qin Dynasty.Emperor Qinshihuang united（统一）the seven major states into one country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. 63.这个系统在统一中国人民和文化方面起着重要的作用。Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak，they can all still communicate in writing.Today, Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture. As China plays a great role in the world, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate（欣赏） Chinas culture through this amazing language. 64. Written Chinese spreads Chinese culture wherever it goes.67 . _68 . _69 . _70 . _71 . _八、讲稿72 . 初三，我们经历了很多次大大小小的考试，取得的成绩各异。有的同学考得好，兴高采烈；有的同学考得不理想，垂头丧气。班级准备召开一次班会，就考试成绩进行交流。请你以“Are Test Scores Important?”为题写一篇发言稿，谈一谈自己的看法。要求：(1)表明你的观点；(2)谈谈你持这一观点的原因（至少两点）;(3)结合自身的考试经验谈谈考试成绩对你的影响。注意：(1)包含以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；(2)80词左右；(3)文章中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。Are Test Scores Important?Dear classmates,第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、