牛津译林版英语八年级下册第一单元单元综合测评卷

牛津译林版英语八年级下册第一单元单元综合测评卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . He has been away from the factory.Aa week agoBsince a week agoCfor a week agoDlast week2 . I dont know him .He _ a teacher.AmaybeBmay isCmay doDmay be3 . This work is very hard. Im afraid we need more people to help us.You are right. I think we need_Athree more B. every three C. only three4 . Shall we go fishing at six oclock tomorrow morning? _.Will seven oclock be OK?ASure, its up to youBSure, no problemCSorry, Im not available todayDSorry. I cant make it5 . _ his telephone number?AWhatBWhatsCHowsDHow6 . （题文）-When do you have science?-I have science Tuesday and Friday.AinBonCatDabout7 . - What time is it by your watch?-It _ 2:00 pm.AtellsBcomesCkeepsDsays8 . Miss White, Im going out, could you _ my child for a while?Alook forBlook overClook atDlook after9 . There are _ visitors coming here for travelling.Ano moreBno longerCnot muchDnot any longer10 . I want to make a cup of milk shake, can youthe blender for me?Aturn onBturn downCturn offDturn up11 . Could you please help me _ my pet dog while I am _ vacation?Atake after, inBlook after, inCtake after, onDlook after, on12 . The workers left ten minutes.AagoBbeforeCafterDback13 . Will you go therebus?No. Ill go theremy bike.Aby; onBon; byCby; byDon; on14 . _ do you clean your classroom? Once or twice a day.AHow longBHow manyCHow farDHow often15 . -Excuse me, does Mr Smiths son live here?-He live here, but be has moved.Ahas toBused toCtried toDhappened to16 . - Hasnt Jim come yet?- No, and I _ for him for nearly 2 hours.AwaitBwaitedChave waitedDhad waited17 . Nothing in the world is_ if you set your mind to do it.AimpossibleBwonderfulCinterestingDnecessary18 . -Do you like fruits?-No, I dont like them_.Avery muchBeitherCtooDin the slightest19 . _ is it from your home to school? Its about 10 kilometers.AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often20 . Hes ever been abroad， ?Ahas heBdoes heCdoesnt heDhasnt he二、完型填空It is important to have positive (积极的) feelings in our daily life.Compared_ some unhappy people, those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds,_ a new study. The researchers from New York University said, “ _ helps the body prevent diseases.”“It seems that positive feelings may reduce the_ of illness,” said the chief researcherSheldon Cohen.In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were _ caught colds less often. And they seldom told their doctors that they felt _ .In this study, Cohens team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. In this_ , thepeople told researchers about_ happy or sad feelings that day. Two weeks later, all of them were made to catch colds by doctors, and they had to stay _ in a room for six days.The results_ that each in the study was equal ( 平等的) to fall ill._ people whowere lively and relaxed said they felt happy during the research. Their illnesses were less serious and lasted for a _ time.Cohen believes that_ people have positive feelings, their body may produce a kind ofchemical that helps to_ illnesses. So if you_ your health, please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time21 . AtoBwithCinDof22 . Aas forBbecause ofCinstead ofDaccording to23 . ABeing happyBBeing carefulCBeing angryDBeing nervous24 . AhopeBsafetyCfreedomDdanger25 . ApainfulBproudCcheerfulDclever26 . AactiveBuncomfortableCscaredDcomfortable27 . AmomentBfieldCperiodDtimes28 . AthemselvesBtheirCitsDtheirs29 . AaloneBhardlyClonelyDbrave30 . AexpectedBremindedCagreedDshowed31 . AButBOrCSoDAnd32 . AlongerBfewerCshorterDmore33 . AwhyBwhichCwhetherDwhen34 . AaffordBfightCcostDsupport35 . Acare aboutBlook forCpick upDget三、阅读单选The government in China plans to end its one-child policy (政策) and let families have two children instead. The plan was meant to balance (平衡) population development and stop a falling birth rate (出生率).China started the one-child policy in the 1980s. But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children. For example, some families in the countryside could have two children, if the first-born child is a girl. In 2013, the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only child.Jiang Quanbao, a population expert, explained how Chinese families react to the newest policy. “Lots of young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child,” he said.At the end of 2014, China had a population of 1.37 billion people. But the labor market population will drop in 35 years. That is to say, the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050. With the “two children” policy, an increase in births can solve this problem.36 . Why does the government plan to end the one-child policy?ABecause we need a larger population.BBecause millions of people have jobs.CBecause most families want to have a second child.DBecause a falling birth rate must be stopped.37 . How do most young people in the cities react to the “two children” policy?AThey support the policy.BThey dont think it is good.CTheyre very interested.DTheyre not interested.38 . When will our country be seriously short of labor if the one-child policy continues?AIn 2025.BIn 2035.CIn 2050.DIn 2070.39 . What may happen after we have the “two children” policy?AThere will be more old people.BThe labor market population will drop.CAlmost every family will have a second child.DThe population development will be balanced.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意、首字母及汉语提示填空40 . Look! The cats are washing _ (他们自己). How interesting!41 . Mike is _ (用颜料画)a huge mountain.42 . I think the service in your hotel is poor. You need to i_ it.43 . Linda is going to learn a _ (外国的)language next year.44 . After reading the article, d_ with your classmates about the differences between Chinese high schools and American high schools.45 . I believe our _ (队)can win the match.46 . He _ (询问)what the _(意思)of your words.47 . More and more people are caring about the _(身体的)education.48 . The teacher _(承诺)to _ (讨论)the question tomorrow afternoon.49 . Take the _(药)three times a day. I think you will be better soon.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）50 . A fire broke out in Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院), one of the worlds most famous tourist _. (attract)51 . People in _ can go to Britain easily through the Channel Tunnel. (French)52 . The talks were not very _ last time, and both sides are considering where to go next. (success)53 . Jill is a/an _ girl because she never tells lies. (dishonest)54 . The doctor advised him to take some _ for cold. (medical)55 . Can you _ a good dictionary for me? (suggestion)六、选用适当的单词补全对话.根据句意，从方框中选择适当的单词填空Feel; still; primary; own; chat; way; lonely; much; use; factA：How do you come to school every day?B: I come to school by underground on my 56 . ,You know, Line 2 has been in57 . for almost a year. How about you? Do you58 . come to school in your grandfathers car?A: No. I take a bus to school now. In 59 . I have gone to school alone since I left 60 . school.B: How do you feel about taking a bus?A: I have to be in a hurry every day.B: I have the same 61 . .Going to school takes a little more time now. And sometimes I miss the old time. I could have great fun 62 . with my father when he drove me to school.A: My grandfather says he feels a bit 63 . now because I have less chance to chat with him.ABy the 64 . ，how do your parents go to work now?ABy bike. They say more cars make 65 . pollution. And driving to work is an unhealthy lifestyle.七、填空阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。Lets go campingIf youve been to camp before, youre not surprised to hear about the advantages of summer camp. Here is a list of the most important reasons to send your kids to camp. As you know, at camp, children can do as many things as follows.Make true friendsCamp is the place where kids make their very best friends. Free from the social expectations and stress at school, camp encourages kids to relax completely and make friends easily. All the amazing activities and endless fun at camp draw everyone together. Every day, friendships are created.Learn social skillsComing to camp means joining a community where everyone must agree to work together and respect each other. When they live in a small room with others, kids solve problems without the help of families, and understand the importance of open communication more deeply. Camp builds teamwork.Grow more independent (独立)Camp is the perfect place for kids to practice making decisions for themselves. Managing their daily choices in the safe, caring environment of camp, children welcome this as a chance to grow in new directions. Camp helps kids develop who they are.Experience success and become more confidentCamp helps children build self-confidence. With its non-competitive activities and different chances to succeed, camp life really opens a new world for young people. Theres achievement every day. Camp teaches kids that they can.Spend their day being physically (体力的) activeAs children spend so much time these days inside and mostly sitting down, camp provides a wonderful chance to move. Running, swimming, jumping, climbing! Young bodies get fully exercised. Camp is action!Advantages of campDetailsMake true friendsKids are 66 . to develop friendship with others through many amazing activities.Learn social skillsCamping is a community. Kids will know its important to 67 . more openly with others. Grow more independentKids make 68 . for themselves and they will find it is a new direction to develop.Experience success and become more confidentNon-competitive activities help kids 69 . in themselves and they achieve success every day.70 . in physical activitiesKids will do more exercise to get stronger.八、多任务混合问题Joe, a Chinese American , got his doctorate in biochemistry （生物化学博士学位）in the US. He then went on to work as a scientist, under his real name, Xi Huang. But at the age of 40, he said goodbye to the successful and highly paid job to risk out full time into comedy. In 2002 , Joe performed his comedy for the first time at a sports bar. Most of the audience （观众） had been drinking heavily and Joe had to shout over the noise they made and also from the ball games on TV. Only several people actually listened to him. But he wasntdiscouraged. Joe refused to give up, He took comedy classes, polished his jokes and his use of the English language, playing at any local clubs that would have him. It wasnt easy for Joe to work full-time in the daytime as a scientist while at night writing jokes or on the phone looking （A）_ chances to perform. As he got experience in entertaining audiences , his confidence built. He kept improving and even began getting paid for his comedy. In 2005, he met Eddie Brill, a talent scout （星探） for The Late Show with David Letterman which is famous as Comedy Oscar . With Eddies help, Joe went to the program, where he achieved big success. And he had been in the big time ever since. Joe had also been on national comedy tours and had one of his biggest gigs （现场表演） in 2010 performing for 2, 400 reporters and top US officials. For Joe , what happened after that was amazing. He had a never-ending calendar filled with show dates and was also looking into producing a TV situation comedy. After becoming well-known in the US, he was invited to many universities in China to share his experience. And in 2011 , his autobiography（自传） The Tao of Humor came out. Joe never thought about becoming such a successful comedian when he first went to study in the US. One of his important motivations （动机） was that he wanted to put a more public face on the Chinese in the US. There are already （B）_ Chinese scientists in America but not one comedian. he once expressed. On top of that, he went back to China where talk shows were just appearing. Now Joe is hosting a TV show called Is It True on CCTV.71 . 请在文中A、B两处的横线上分别填入一个适当的介词和限定词。（A）_（B）_72 . 请根据短文内容,猜测文中处单词discouraged的中文意思。A幸运的B沮丧的C兴奋的73 . 请将文中处划线句子翻译成汉语。_74 . 请回答问题: According to the passage . what events won Joe the greatest success? _请根据短文内容,完成句子,每空一词。75 . Joes first comedy performance wasnt _, but he didnt give up, he did something to _ himself.76 . The _ why Joe wanted to be a great comedian in the US is that he wished Chinese people to be highly regarded, When he was well-known,he went back to China to be a _ on CCTV.九、话题作文77 . 书面表达假设你是李华，上个月你回到了家乡，发现变化很大。请根据以下提示写一篇题为“Changes in My Hometown”的短文。提示如下：1.我的家乡过去是个安静的小镇，山清水秀，空气清新。人们骑自行车或步行出行。2.现在我的家乡已变成一个现代化的城镇，已建起座座高楼，处处可见宽阔的马路。我们住的小区门口有许多公交车经过，很多人都已买了私家车，出行很方便。3.但是，家乡的变化也给我们带来了许多麻烦，例如：4.你的想法是：Changes in My HometownWhen I returned to my hometown last month, I found it changed a lot.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、选用适当的单词补全对话1、七、填空1、八、多任务混合问题1、九、话题作文1、