牛津译林版九年级下册英语 Unit 4 Life on Mars-综合同步练习

牛津译林版九年级下册英语 Unit 4 Life on Mars-综合同步练习姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . If you dont want to go to see the movie this evening, neither _ I.AdoBamCwillDshould2 . Excuse me. Could you please tell me _?In about half an hour, I think. You can wait and have a cup of tea.Ahow long will Mr Li be backBhow long Mr Li will be backChow soon will Mr Li be backDhow soon Mr Li will be back3 . Whats the advantage of this new type of spacecraft? _ current (现有) spacecrafts, the new ones would travel much faster.ACompared withBComparing withCTo compare withDCompare with4 . A 12-year-old boy, who ran away from home, walked back more than 50 kilometres towards his house after he _ his pocket money.Atook out ofBran out ofCgot out ofDcut out of5 . Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Dont _ your dictionary all the time.Atake downBgive outCdepend onDagree with6 . -How was your vacation, Rick?-It was relaxing. I saw people_ on the beach and I did the same as them.AliesBlyingCliedDlay7 . So far, many students in the school _ a lot of prizes in this field .AwinBwonChave won8 . I cant get to my food. It means: _.AI cant buy my foodBI cant reach my foodCI cant bring my foodDI cant get my food9 . We must keep the students _ those safety tips.Aexcited atBaware ofCinterested inDafraid of10 . Does this new type of robot _ you _ your studies?Ahelp; ofBhelp; forChelp; toDhelp; with11 . Thank you for _ us to visit Canada.AinvitedBinviteCinvitingDto invite12 . _?She has two big eyes and a small nose.AHow old is sheBWhat does she doCWhat does she look likeDHow is she13 . Every boy and every girl_a new book two days ago.Awas givenBwere givenChave given14 . 一Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?一Because she wanted to know .Awhere the other students had goneBwhat her students have done during the tripCwhen would the policeman comeDif her students survived the earthquake二、完型填空完型填空阅读短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Radio, telephone and television are widely used in the world. When you _ the radio, you can listen. But when you use telephone, not only can you listen to others _ you can chat with them, however, you cant see the other one at all. Television is_thanboth of them. People can watch TV and listen to it, _ you cant take part in what you see.Today, some people are using a type of telephone_vision-phone. Two persons who are talking can see each other _ it.Vision-phones can be of great use when you have something_the person whom you are calling. It may also have other uses in the future.Some day you may be able to call up a _- and ask to read a book right over your vision-phone. You may be able to do the shopping through it, too. Perhaps _ the near future, vision-phone will come into wider uses in our_ life.15 . A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up16 . A. and B. but too C. but also D. so17 . A. more better B. much worse C. very good D. much better18 . A. or B. but C. while D. and19 . A. calling B. calls C. called D. are called20 . A. without B. with C. for D. into21 . A. to show B. showing C. to be shown D. shown22 . A. bank B. hospital C. park D. library23 . A. in B. on C. by D. without24 . A. someday B. every day C. one day D. everyday三、阅读单选A kind of little cars may take the place of todays big ones many years later. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will also be more space for parking in cities, and the streets will be less crowded.The little cars of the future will cost less. Driving will be safer, too, since these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for going around a city, but they will not be useful for a long way. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline （汽油）. If big cars are still used with the small ones, two kinds of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be needed for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。25 . There is much pollution in the air today because.Apeople drive big carsBpeople drive little carsCsmall cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline26 . The usual size of cars today is.Amuch smaller than the future oneBas big as the future onesCbigger than the future ones27 . Which of the following statements（陈述）is NOT TRUE?ABig cars cost more.BBig cars are not useful for a long way.CThe cars of the future will be smaller than todays cars.28 . The streets will be less crowded because.Athere will be fewer cars in the futureBthree kinds of roads will be builtCfuture cars will be smaller29 . Two kinds of roads will be needed in the future because.Amore and more people will go to citiesBbig cars run faster and little cars run slowerCit looks more beautiful to have two kinds of roadsPeople have been interested in color and its effects for hundreds of years. More recently, research has turned to the question of how different colors can help students learn better. Believe it or not, some colors can affect a childs IQ. For example, a simple black and white color scheme may cause IQ to become low, while the good use of reds and oranges may raise it as much as 15 points. Be careful not to use too much, however, a little red is exciting, but too much makes people uncomfortable. Bright yellow is exciting to the brain, while the color green is thought to encourage creativity. Use blue and green to calm yourself. Blue, especially, can cause you to calm down. Something blue in a reading area, for example, may help you focus (集中于) on what you are reading. But too much dark blue can make you sad, so use light blue on walls or large floor areas. If you are struggling to read, try a different color of paper. According to a study, 80 percent of children who had difficulty in reading improved their understanding when they put something grey or blue over their pages. Do not use bright colors here, as they become difficult to look at after a while. However, use bright colors like red, orange and yellow for important points. These colors attract the eye and may help you notice details. The same color of the walls of a room do not help you focus on your studies , but make you slow in understanding. Colors, on the other hand, make the senses active and encourage learning. Use primary colors red, yellow and blue in a proper way. Then how do you make your choices of color? It mainly depends on your space, the lighting and the function of the room.30 . The color grey may help you _.Aread betterBcalm downCraise IQDfeel creative31 . If you want to remember some important facts, you may use the colors _.Agreen and blueBgrey and blueCred and yellowDblack and white32 . Which is most important when you choose the color for your room?AYour IQ and abilities.BThe use of your room.CYour likes and dislikes.DThe location of your room.33 . Which might be the proper title for the passage?AWhat should we learn about colors?BWhy are people interested in colors?CWhere should we be careful with colors?DHow do colors affect our learning abilities?Theres no pizza on Mars, but scientists have found a solution to this problem for hungry astronauts: a pizza printer! NASA, the American space agency, has developed a machine that “prints” food. They showed a model of the printer in Austin, Texas last month.How does it work? Cartridges(墨盒) filled with powdered dough(面粉团), cheese, sauce, water and oil put the ingredients layer(层)by layer onto a printer bed. The printer bed, which gets hot from below, cooks the food as its being printed.Since most of the ingredients are powdered, they can be sent into space and stored for many years without going bad. Water makes food go sour, so the food powders are mixed with water and oil only when they are being printed.“Long-distance space travel requires more than 15 years of shelf life for food.” says Anjan Contractor, whose company developing the printer. “ We take water out, and in that form, food will last maybe 30 years.”In outer space, there are far fewer choices for astronauts for dinner. Most of their foodseven things like beef or shrimpare eaten from bags as powders（粉末）. Scientists hope the new food printer can be used to make more delicious food in outer space, keeping astronauts healthier and happier.But the printer is not limited to use in outer space. Scientists think it could be useful on Earth, too. It could allow personal meals to be made at the dinner table, according to each persons different needs.“Lets say someone is an athlete in the family, and he needs more protein(蛋白质),” says Anjan Contractor, founder of Systems and Materials Research Corp, the company developing the printer. “We can design recipes for him and print out more protein-nutritious food for him.”34 . In outer space, food can be stored for many years without going bad_.Awhen its mixed with waterBwhen its mixed with oilCwhen its powderedDwhen its put in the fridge35 . Which of the following is TRUE? _AAstronauts eat beef powder in outer space.BA model of the food printer was shown in New York last month.COnly astronauts and athletes can eat the food from the printer.DThe printer can only be used in outer space.36 . What is the best title for this passage? _AAstronauts Life in Outer SpaceBHungry? Just Print!CHow to Make PizzaDLong Lasting Food四、根据首字母、中文提示填空. 根据句意及首字母提示在横线处填上适当的单词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。37 . The old people can tell us stories, and we can m_ friends with themA38 . Do you have time on the w_.Yes, I am free on Saturday and Sunday.39 . Mr. Hu is our favorite teacher. Hes l_ a father to us.40 . H_ do you get to school?On footA41 . There are about four h_ students in our school.五、完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子42 . You should _（躺下）and rest.43 . _（令我惊讶的是）， the little boy can speak English.44 . The doctor had to_（切除）his right leg.45 . You cant get rich without_（冒险）.46 . He was sent to the the hospital_（马上）.六、单词填空What makes milk so powerful? Lets see whats in 100 grams(克)of milk fresh from a 47 . !Water makes up the 48 . part, with around 49 . grams. The second largest part is lactose(乳糖)， or the sugar in milk. There is also a lot of rich protein in milk, about 3 grams. The human body can take this 50 . easily. Calcium and vitamins make up less than one oer cent of milk. Too little, right? But these small parts do a big job. Calcium and vitamin D help build stronger bones(骨骼)and teeth. Vitamin A is good 51 . our eyesight and B helps your body make more energy.七、填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。Geniuses(天才) can help us know more about the world. They make a great difference to history with their creativity. Here we list some people who are generally considered to be geniuses and try to find out what makes them geniuses.Albert EinsteinBecause of the German scientists efforts, the way people study space, time and nature now is completely different from the past.Visualize(形象化) Einstein said one of the keys to his success was that he could visualize problems. He could turn them into the language of Maths. The origin(起源) of his most famous theory of relativity began with his visualizing a light beam(束).Leonardo da VinciMona Lisa is his most famous work. The Italian not only was a great artist, but also succeeded in scientific fields.Restructure(重建) your problem For his amazing creativity, da Vinci believed it important to restructure a problem in different ways.William ShakespeareThe English poet and playwrights lasting works like Hamlet always attract people of all ages. His gift for languages made him different from other writers.Make strange combination(组合) Many writers in his time had a rich vocabulary, but Shakespeare used grammar in a special way. A genius like him can make amazing mixtures of words, no matter how unusual or strange they seem.Steve JobsThe Apple founder was a dreamer who changed technology with his products.Put ideas into execution(执行) Like Jobs, some geniuses not only keep creative ideas in their heads, but also put them into reality. Jobs put his clever ideas and smart designs into useful devices.52 . makes geniuses?Geniuses help us learn more about the 53 . .Some of geniuses and 54 . they become geniusesAlbert EinsteinHe 55 . the way people study space, time and nature.His 56 . to visualize problems was one of the keys to his success.Leonardo da VinciHe was not only a great artist but also a successful 57 . .He believed restructuring problems was 58 . .William ShakespeareHis gift for 59 . made him special.He used grammar in a special way and made unusual mixtures of 60 . .Steve JobsHis products changed 61 . .He put ideas into reality instead of just keeping them in his head.八、材料作文62 . 书面表达目前，地球正面临着前所未有的危机，人口增多，能源减少，到太空生活成了热门话题。Daniel和他的同学讨论了在火星上生活的利弊，请根据讨论结果并加上自己的观点写一篇报道。AdvantagesDisadvantagesinterestinggo to online schoolsmuch more spacerobot ( do work for us)things are cheapget ill from living therefar from Earthno food, water or oxygensome dangerous alienseasily float awayLife on MarsLife on Mars is different from that on Earth. Some students think it is better to live on Mars than on earth because _第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、完成句子1、六、单词填空1、七、填空1、八、材料作文1、