广西壮族自治区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题D卷

广西壮族自治区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Do you want tea or coffee? Either, Im not .AworriedBannoyedCinterestedDbothered2 . Tina, _ woman, _ for 1 hour every day.Aa eighty-year-old；exerciseBan eighty-year-old；exercisesCan eighty years old；take exerciseDan eight-years-old；takes exercise3 . 一Did you see the movie Dangal last weekend?一No, I hardly go to the cinema these days. I am busy writing a book report.AoftenBalwaysCseldom4 . Toms parents want him _ healthy food.AeatBeatsCto eatDeating5 . -Would you like to be a fireman?-_.AYes, I amBNo, I wouldntCYes, I shallDNo, Id like6 . Im new here. Im afraid of losing my way.-You can buy a. Its helpful.AnewspaperBmapCcamera7 . Little Tom is to get free gifts from Father Christmas.Aluckily enoughBenough luckilyClucky enoughDenough lucky8 . Wang Yaping and Liu Yang are ourin China. Were proudthem.Awoman astronauts; ofBwomen astronauts; ofCwomen astronauts; in9 . A large number of football fans _ to Brazil to watch 2014 FIFA World Cup this summer.Ais going to rushBrushedCrushDwill rush10 . Oh, its raining very hard! Our sport meeting has to betill next Sunday.Aput offBput downCput awayDput on11 . I wonder if youfor a picnic tomorrow.If it,I will go.Ago, not rainBgo, doesnt rainCwill go, isnt rain.Dwill go, doesnt rain.12 . Id like some noodles lunch. Is it OK you?Afor; withBfor; ofCwith; withDwith; of13 . The mark of PE was increased to 60 points in Hefei in order to _students physical quality(身体素质)AProduceBimproveCmakeDachieve14 . _ do they have in the desk? Some books.AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen15 . _ Mr.Smith was very tired，he stayed up late to finish his work.How hardworking he is!ABecauseBUnlessCWhenDAlthough二、补全对话7选5补全对话从方框中选择句子完成对话，A: Hi, Kathy ! Do you have a plan for tomorrow ?B: Not yet .16 . A: I plan to go to the book store. Would you like to go with me ?B: Fine .17 . .A: Well, I want to buy some story books.B: Great. What kind of books do you like ?A:18 . . What about you ?B: Id like to read stories like Gone with the Wind.A: I know that book.19 . B: You are right . Have you read any books by young writers born in the 1980s?A: Oh, I like reading their writings on the Internet.B: Haha !20 . .A: Thats right .AI plan to watch TV.BIts a good way to save money.CWhat kind of books are you going to buy？DWhat are you going to do ?EI like short stories best .FIts really a great book in America .G: Its quite boring .三、完型填空Its nice to have friends. Well, how can we have friends?First, spend _time with people. If you want to make friends, you need to meet people. You can go to places_coffee shops or clubs to meet people.Then,_your friend. Once (一旦) you_to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her. “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”_its not necessary for you and your friend to be the same, you need to know him or her. You should help him or her when he or she has_problems. Next, be a good listener. Its important to show that youre interested in others. Listen _ to what people say and take time to learn more about _. At last, encourage (鼓励) your friends. Good friends will_both good and bad times. Never laugh at (嘲笑) your _ in front of others. If someone is laughing at your friend, you should stop him or her.21 . AlessBmoreCgoodDbad22 . AtoBwithClikeDbetween23 . Acare aboutBlook atCworry aboutDask for24 . AstopBforgetCaskDdecide25 . AOrBBecauseCAlthoughDIf26 . AnoBsomeCfewDother27 . AclearlyBquicklyCtrulyDcarefully28 . AyouBhimCherDthem29 . AhaveBtryCshareDbreak30 . AfriendBclassmateCparentDteacher四、阅读单选You speak, write a letter, and make a telephone. Your words carry a message. People communicate with words. Do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad.When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod (点头) and people know you are saying “Yes”. Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door helps you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive message from them all the time? People can communicate in many other ways. An artist can use his drawing to tell beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books and magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.31 . People communicate _.Awith words onlyBin many different waysCin letters and drawingsDwith smiles, tears and hands32 . Signs can carry as many _.AquestionsBexamplesCtears and smilesDmessages33 . Which of the following is not talked in the passage as which can help is communicate?ABooks and magazines.BTV and films.CNewspapers.DRadio.34 . Communication is important because it can help you to _.Aunderstand the world and the people around youBteach each other to speak, write, read and drawCknow what other people are thinking aboutDunderstand what is happening35 . The best title for this short passage is _.ASigns Carry MessagesBThe important CommunicationCWords, Signs and DrawingDWays of CommunicationOne Monday morning, Paul and his classmates were in the science laboratory for their chemistry lesson. The students were going to work in pairs to do an experiment. Before they began, the teacher gave them this description of the different stages of the experiment.Stage 1: Prepare the equipment: a test tube, a crucible（坩埚）, a Bunsen burner（煤气灯）and tongs（钳子）.Stage 2: Weigh 5 grams of baking soda (小苏打) and put it in a crucible.Stage 3: Heat 10 ml of hydrochloric acid (盐酸) in a test tube.Stage 4: Pour the warm acid onto the baking soda and continue to heat the mixture.Result: The acid reacts with the bicarbonate（碳酸氢盐）to form water, carbon dioxide gas and salt. The hotter the mixture, the quicker the reaction. Continue to heat the mixture until the water evaporates（蒸发）, leaving the salt in the crucible.Paul and his partner followed the instructions and set up their equipment. Paul went to the cupboard to get a bottle of hydrochloric acid. He found that there was only one bottle in the cupboard so he took that. There was no label on the bottle and Paul didnt check with the teacher if it was the right solution(溶液).He measured the liquid and poured it into a test tube. Using tongs to hold the test tube, he heated it over the Bunsen burner. Thats when things started to go wrong. The liquid in the test tube was not hydrochloric acid. When it was heated, it formed a thick cloud of white gas. Soon the room was full of this strong smelling white gas.All the students started coughing and their eyes hurt. The teacher immediately opened the windows and ordered the students to leave the laboratory at once. She realized that the liquid was acrylamide (丙烯酰胺) and that it is poisonous.Fortunately, nobody was injured in the incident. However, it taught the students and the teacher a good lesson.36 . The teacher and her students planned to make _ in the experiment.AwaterBsaltCacrylamideDcarbon dioxide gas37 . How can they make the reaction quicker?ABy putting more hydrochloric acid.BBy heating the hydrochloric acid.CBy making the water cooler.DBy making the mixture hotter.38 . Why did Paul make the mistake?AThere was only one bottle.BHis partner didnt help him check it.CThere was no label on the bottle.DHe didnt pick the right one out of the bottles.39 . What happened when Paul heated the liquid?AHis teacher ordered him to stop it at once.BThe white poisonous gas was formed.CAll the students left the lab at once.DSomeone was injured in the accident.40 . What lesson did the incident teach the student and the teacher?ANever leave a bottle without a label in the chemistry lab.BObey your teachers instructions in the chemistry lab.CAcrylamide cant take the place of hydrochloric acid.DWhile something unusual happened, leave the lab at once.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用所给单词的适当形式填空）41 . Chinese people are always _(kindness) to others.42 . Some students think it is _ (funny) to play computer games.43 . The fish looks good but _(tasty) terrible.44 . I would like to _ (cookery) some food for my parents because they are busy.45 . Its good to drink _ (boil) water on a hot day.46 . Look at the sign, it says No _( smoke) .47 . Do you want some _ (steam) fish?48 . _ (boil) eggs are good for us.六、完成句子完成句子根据汉语完成句子49 . 安娜最终发现那个老人是个杀手.Anna finally _that the old man was a killer.50 . 这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。This film_ that one.51 . 过去，爷爷常去河边钓鱼。My grandpa _ go fishing by the river.52 . 汤姆在暑假期间去了农村的祖父母家.Tom visited his grandparents _ during his summer vacation.53 . 在大学里，他学会了做很多事情。He _ lots of things in the university.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格, 每词限填一次）A. happier B. anybody C. all right D. somebody E. telephoneF. clever G. lost Mrs. Andrews had a young cat. She loves it very much, and it was the cats first winter. One evening it was outside when it began to snow heavily. Mrs. Andrews looked for it everywhere and shouted its name, but she did not find it, so she called the police and said, “I 54 . a small black cat. Has 55 . found one?” “No, Madam, ”said the policeman at the other end. “But the cats are really very strong animals for him. They sometimes live for days in the snow, and when it melt (融化) or someone finds them, they are 56 . .”the policeman added. Mrs. Andrews felt57 . when she heard this. “Yes,” she said. “Our cat is very 58 . . She almost talks.” The policeman was getting tired. “Well, then,” he said, “Why dont you put your 59 . down? Maybe she is trying to telephone you now.”八、回答问题Daniel is a happy young boy. He is only ten years old, but he is very tall. He often takes a camera with him, because he likes taking pictures. He is a good photographer.Daniel comes from Nanjing, Jiangsu, and now he lives with his parents in Yancheng. Daniels father likes taking pictures, too. He is a famous photographer. Daniel can take pictures well now because his father teaches him often. Now he has lots of photos at home. Daniel usually takes photos of animals. He likes to go to the zoo and take some pictures of animals there. Sometimes, Daniel goes far away to take pictures. Daniel also likes drawing pictures with the computer. He has many good friends here now, and they all have the same hobbies. He loves his happy life with these hobbies.60 . How old is Daniel?_61 . Why does Daniel often take a camera with him?_62 . Whats Daniels father?_63 . Who teaches Daniel to take pictures?_64 . Why does Daniel like to go to the zoo?_九、材料作文65 . 假设学校读书俱乐部正在举办“世界文学名著欣赏”系列活动，这周阅读的名著是Robinson Crusoe (鲁滨孙漂流记)。请你根据下列提示写一篇英文读后感。要点提示：1. The English writer, Daniel Defoe, wrote this novel in 1719;2. The book tells a classic adventure story of a man on an island for nearly 30 years;3. Your feelings after reading the book;要求：1. 语句通顺符合逻辑，可适当发挥；2. 80词左右开头已给出，不计入总词数。I read a book called Robinson Crusoe this week. _-第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、完成句子1、七、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、八、回答问题1、九、材料作文1、