山西省2019-2020年度中考英语试题（I）卷

山西省2019-2020年度中考英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _friendly boy he is!Yes.Hes always ready to help others.AWhat aBWhatCHow2 . Does he often go to the tennis club?Heit, but he has no time now.Aused to doingBused to doCis used to doing3 . This problem _ be talked about any more. Weve found the solution.AmustntBshouldntCneedntDcant4 . -_does she study English?-_ working with a group.AHow, ByBHow, InCHow often, ForDWhat, At5 . Over the years I have collected five _ foreign stamps, _ of them are from the USA.A. hundred; two hundredsAhundred; two hundredBhundreds of; two hundredChundreds; two hundreds6 . Lisa, your new dress is very nice. _.ACertainly.BDont say that.CThats all right.DThanks.7 . All the students kept inwhen there was a stranger standing at the door of the classroom.AserviceBsilenceCprogressDfact8 . The weather today is_ than that of yesterday. It is _of these days.Aworse, the worstBthe worst, worseCworse, worseDthe worst, the worst9 . Everyone was amazed at _this problem.Awhy King Solomon solvesBhow does King Solomon solveCwhy did King Solomon solveDhow King Solomon solved10 . Lilys books are newer than.AweBusCourDours二、补全对话7选5A. Thanks for your advice.B. It depends on you.C. I believe shes right.D. Whats the matter with you?E. Do you often talk with your parents?F. I agree with you.G. Why not talk to Mrs. Green for more help?A: Hi, Alice. You look sad. 11 . .B: Well, I love comics (漫画), but Mrs. Brown doesnt allow me to read them.A: Why doesnt she allow you to?ABecause she thinks comics may get in the way of my study.A:12 . . We cant afford to waste time reading them when we should try to fight for our dreams.B:13 . But comics are so interesting that I cant spend a minute not thinking about them.A: I understand your situation.14 . B: I have tried to, but she looks too serious to talk to.A: Communication is always a better way than keeping things to yourself. Maybe you can have a good talk with your parents.B: OK. I will try. 15 . 三、补全短文5选5When we talk of plants, most of us will think of things that grow from the ground and have green leaves.16 . Some of these belong to a special class of plants called fungi ( 真菌 ).17 . They usually grow in wet places where they can get food and water easily. Because fungi do not have green leaves to make their own food. 18 . However, fungi must take their food from animals, other plants or waste matter. Some fungi live on dead or rotting（腐烂的）wood, while others grow on living trees or in dirt.Mushrooms（蘑菇）are the best-known fungi.19 . For example, cauliflower（菜花） mushrooms are found in forests from July to October.They can grow to be as heavy as fifty pounds! They grow at the foot of trees. Squirrels（松鼠）bread is another kind of wild mushroom.20 . These fungi look like small golden cakes, grow on short and fat trees. Squirrels can easily eat them or carry them off to their hole to eat later.The mushrooms found in food stores are carefully grown by people who know they are safe to eat. People are warned never to touch or taste wild mushrooms because some of them are deadly. Even less dangerous ones can still make a person very sick.AIts appearance and use can explain its name.BFungi may appear almost everywhere.CBut there are plants that do not look or act like other plants.DGreen plants use their leaves to make their own food.EThere are many kinds of mushrooms appearing in all shapes and sizes.四、完型填空North American black bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature，and will usually run _ if they see or hear people. Because of this, it can be _ for scientists to learn about these animals.In order to study black bears，researchers（研究者们）from New Jersey, USA, catch bears and use drugs（药）to help them go to _. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bear，take blood to test for illnesses，remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its_. From these studies，researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey，_ they live，and how many babies they have.But in Minnesota，USA，researchers study bears that are completely awake（清醒的）.The bears know the researchers voices and they are not _ of the research team. With the help of _ grapes to keep the bears busy，researchers can touch them to check their hearts，look at their teeth，and do _ jobs. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives.In _ places，the main purpose is the same-to make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But the research methods（方法）and the kinds of information that researchers are able to collect are quite _ .21 . AtoBforCatDaway22 . AeasyBdifficultCinterestingDslowly23 . AasleepBsleepingCsleepDsleepy24 . AageBoldCyoungDbody25 . AHow longBHow farCHow oftenDHow much26 . AhappyBsadCafraidDbad27 . Aa fewBfewCa littleDlittle28 . AanotherBotherCothersDeach29 . AeveryBbothConeDeach30 . AsameBluckyCdifferentDbad五、阅读单选The name of our galaxy, the Milky Way, comes from its appearance. Its a milky white band of glowing light that spreads across the night sky. If you look up at the evening sky, theres a good chance you will not be able to see what your grandmother saw when she was a little girl. A new study says that nearly 80 percent of people in North America cant see the Milky Way because of light pollution.The most light-polluted country in the world is Singapore where researchers found that people living in the country never have the chance to experience true darkness. Other countries with large percentages of people living under such skies include Qatar, Kuwait and the United Arab Emirates.Too much light has a direct effect on human physiology and behavior. It can also destroy our sleep cycle. Whats more, it also affects wildlife. For example, baby turtles may not swim into the ocean because of street lights near shorelines.In the U.S., some communities have been taking action on light pollution but in developing countries, people still want to make bigger, brighter light, like LED lights. They can save energy, but on the other hand, they will increase light pollution rapidly in fact.There are still people that can remember when they used to be able to see the Milky Way, when they would walk outside at night, but those are becoming fewer and fewer.Nighttime natural scenery needs protection just like daytime scenery. Dont let the Light pollution rob us of the chance to experience the wonder of a natural night sky.31 . Why do we call galaxy the Milky Way?ABecause our galaxy looks like that.BBecause we look up at the evening sky.CBecause Grandma often tells us the story of it.DBecause many people in North America cant see it.32 . Which of the following countries is the most light-polluted?ASingapore.BQatar.CKuwait.DThe United Arab Emirates.33 . The writer talks about baby turtles _.Abecause the baby turtles are very lovelyBbecause they want to enjoy street lightsCto show the bad effect of light pollutionDto help the animals to swim into the ocean34 . We may see this article in .Aa travel guideBa science magazineCA news reportDa history projectFilms in Grand Movie Theater This weekHAPPY POTTER（）American filmDirector（导演）: Alfonso CuaronStars: Daniel Redcliffe, Rupert Grint.Emma WastonTime: From Monday to Wednesday. At 6:00 p.mTicket Price: $ 4.5KUNGFU HUSTLEChinese Hong Kong filmDirector: Zhou XingchiStars: Zhou Xingchi, Yuan Hua.Liang XiaolongTime: From Wednesday to Friday, at 9:00 p.m.Ticket Price: $ 5A WORLD WITHOUT THIEVESChinese filmDirector: Feng XiaogangStars: Liu Dehua, Liu Ruoying, Ge You,Li BingbingTime: From Friday to Sunday, at 6:30 p.m.Ticket Price: $ 6（Half on Sunday for children）TROYAmerican filmDirector: Wolfgang PetersonStars: Julian Glover, Brian Cox,Nathan Jones, Adoni MaropisTime: From Tuesday to Saturday, at 9:30 a.m.Ticket Price: $5.535 . There will bein Grand Movie Theater this week.Aone Chinese filmBtwo Chinese filmsCthree American filmsDa lot of foreign films36 . If a man with a child goes to Grand Movie Theater on Sunday, they will payfor the film.A$12B$9C$6D$537 . If you are free on Friday morning, you can see the filmin Grand Movie Theater.AKUNGFU HUSTLEBA WORLD WTTHOUT THIEVESCTROYDHAPPY POTTER（）Peters uncle lives in the country. Once in summer, Peter goes to stay with him for a few weeks. Whenever they go for a walk or for a drive in the car and pass somebody, his uncle waves to the passer-by. Peter is surprised and says, “Uncle George, you seem to know everybody here. Where did you meet them all?”“I dont know all these people,” answers his uncle. “Then why do you wave to them?” “Well, Peter,” says his uncle, “when I wave to someone who knows me, he is pleased. He goes on his journey with a happier heart. But when I wave to someone who doesnt know me, he is surprised and says to himself, Who is that man? Why did he wave to me? So he has something to think about during the rest of his journey, and that makes his journey seem shorter. So I make everybody happy.”38 . Peter goes to the country.Afor his winter holidayBto see his sick uncleCto spend summer with his uncleDbecause he gets into trouble39 . When passing somebody at any time,.AGeorge stops and says hello to the passer-byBGeorge waves to the passer-byCPeter waves to the passer-byDGeorge introduces the passer-by to Peter40 . Peterwhen he sees what Uncle George does.Aalways asks his uncle “Who is that man?”Bis very happyCis not surprised at allDis very surprised41 . George tells Peter.Ahe knows all the peopleBhe does not know all the peopleChe only knows one of the peopleDhe does not know any one of the people42 . George does that.Ato make everybody happyBto make Peter happyConly to make a jokeDto make himself happy六、用单词的正确形式完成短文AgrowBfarthestCevenDhappenedEsetThere is 43 . “pumpkin chucking (丢).” Its a competition where people build machines to throw pumpkins through the air. The person whose pumpkin flies the 44 . wins the competition. The world record for pumpkin chucking was 45 . in Utah (犹他州) in 2010. The distance for that world record was about 1.69 kilometers!Finally, have you ever heard pumpkin growing contests? Farmers try to 46 . the biggest pumpkins. The person who has the biggest pumpkin will win the first prize.七、回答问题Two years ago my parents died in a car accident. Ever since then, my elder brother and I had to work part time to make a living. I have been working as a part-time waiter in a restaurant for six months, and now Ive just got my celery.I was walking back to school and for the noticeboard in the hall. There was a notice asking for donations for the earthquake. A girl called Amanda was reading the same notice. She came from a very wealthy family. You could see that easily from her nightclothes and gadgets.(小玩意儿)“Arent you going to donate?” I asked, “ people there are having a really hard time. Oh their houses have been destroyed by the earthquake. Theyve got nothing left, no place to live, nothing to eat or”“Sorry I dont have money to spend on that!” She laughed. “ I have 10 new dresses to buy. I need to get a new phone. And then Im planning to fly to Paris for the weekend.” With these words, she walked away.I took the money from my pocket and walked into Mrs. Tawreens office.“ Excuse me, madam ,” I said. “ I dont have too much for a donation just the 300 yuan. Could I just donate this?”Mr. Tawreen smiled, “ Wow 300, my dear? Well, I have to tell you that of all the donations we received from our students so far its the largest amount. And yes you may donate right now.”I put the note into the donation box. Maybe my brother and I would have to miss a few meals this month, that it would make a difference to the lives of those less fortunate than us.47 . What happened to the boys parents two years ago?_48 . Why did the brothers have to get part time jobs?To_49 . Amanda wasnt a warm-hearted and helpful girl, was she?_50 . What do the boys decide to do after he read the notice asking for donation?_51 . Who donated the largest amount of money among the students of that school?_52 . Why all the boy and his brother have to miss a few meals after donating the money?_八、多任务混合问题阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。This Thursday, across the US, kids are going to work with their parents instead of going to school. They can help their parents do some cleaning, send e-mails and deal with other daily things. Because April 28 is Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day all over the US. This holiday shows kids what it means to be a grown-up in the working world.I still remember when this day started, I was very happy. Not only did I have the chance to leave the school, but I also could sit in my dads taxi all day long and we would go to a restaurant for lunch.I couldnt read my book in the car as I would get carsick(晕车) and my dad didnt like to turn on the radio. I got hot and uncomfortable. People wouldnt get into his taxi because they thought he already had a passenger: meso nothing happened. It seemed years before we went out for lunch. In fact, I started to miss the school.Although the purpose of the day is to give kids a chance to experience possible jobs in their futures, I got something completely different from the day. I learned to value school life. Where else can you play with your friends, do science experiments, read great books and write stories all in one day?Just like youll have to learn to love your job later, learn to love school now. If you dont, try spending the day at work with your dad.53 . What can the kids help their parents do this Thursday?_54 . 请选出能填入文中 处的最佳选项。（填写字母代号）AOf course, I enjoyed myself and felt free like a bird.BBut after only 40 minutes of driving around the city, I was very bored.CBut soon I got used to this taxi ride around the city with my father.55 . What did the writer learn in the Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day ?_56 . 将划线句子翻译成中文。_57 . What does the passage mainly talk about?_九、英汉互译：单词/短语英汉互译58 . 搜素信息_59 . on sale _60 . 拍照_61 . check the time of the train _62 . 在周末_63 . a silk dress _64 . 收到某人来信_65 . go to football matches_66 . 快点_67 . on the same day_十、材料作文68 . 写作你早晨在学校门前遇到Jack Brown,你问他姓和名字及电话号码,你和他聊天，写不少于5句话，对话。_第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全对话7选51、三、补全短文5选51、四、完型填空1、五、阅读单选1、2、3、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、七、回答问题1、八、多任务混合问题1、九、英汉互译：单词/短语1、十、材料作文1、