八年级下学期期中质量监测英语试题

八年级下学期期中质量监测英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _ the first few pages of the new books and you will know if it is too easy or too difficult for you to read.ALook forBLook throughCLook afterDLook around2 . -Alice, you got an A in this science exam.-_.You know I am not good at it.AGood ideaBNever mindCYou are jokingDYoure welcome.3 . Themovie made all of us .Aexciting; excitedBexcited; excitingCexcited; excitedDexciting; exciting4 . Lucy thinks that _ English movies isnt a good way.AwatchBwatchedCwatchingDto watching5 . When do you _ your office every morning?Ago backBgo back toCbackDback to6 . Its very cold outside. Youput on your coat when you go out.AcouldntBcantCshouldDwould7 . A good friend is a man who can _ the mistake you have made.Aput outBsell outCpoint outDsend out8 . Bob, could you please help to work out the question?-Quite frankly, I do not have a _ answer for you.AdirectBlocalCwiseDproud9 . Mr Wang _ an interesting story and told it to his friends.Amade inBmade ofCmade fromDmade up10 . _ he got up early this morning, _ he didnt catch the early bus.AAlthough, butBAlthough, /CAlthough, soDThough ,but二、完型填空When I was about twelve years old, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to tell me about my shortcomings (缺点). Week by week her list became _： I was very short, and I wasnt a good student, I talked too much, and so on. I tried to stand（忍受）all of these as long as I could. _, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears(眼泪) in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, and then asked, “Are the things that she said true or not? Jane, have you ever _ what youre really like? Now you have that girls ideas. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are _. Pay no attention to(别在意) the other things that she said.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldnt _, like being very short, but a good number of them I could. I wanted to change the bad things in me, and for the _ time I knew something about myself in a very clear way.I brought the list back to my father. He refused to take it. “Thats just for you,” he said, “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself, but sometimes others opinions are also important, so you _ learn how to listen, and not just _ your ears in anger and feel hurt（受伤害）. When something that is said about you is true, youll find that it will be _to you. Our world is full of people who think that they know you. Dont shut your ears. Listen to all of them, _the truth and do what you think is the right thing to do.” I have remembered my fathers advice at many important moments. I have never had a better piece of advice in my whole life.11 . AlongerBshorterCwiderDbigger12 . ALuckilyBSuddenlyCFinallyDHappily13 . Amade sureBtalked aboutCgot overDthought about14 . AcrazyBwrongCtrueDdifferent15 . AsupportBknowCunderstandDchange16 . AfirstBsecondClastDnext17 . Alike toBneeds toChave toDwould like to18 . AopenBcloseCcoverDcare19 . AcheerfulBbeautifulCwonderfulDhelpful20 . AhearBwatchCnotice（注意）Drecord三、阅读单选We are often told to pay attention to what our mothers tell us. Most of us enjoy listening to our mothers speak. Scientists have found that compared(和相比较) to other peoples voices, our brains greatly prefer the voices of our own mothers.Scientists at Stanford University, US, recently studied this. They scanned childrens brains while they were listening to different sounds, including their mothers voices. They found that 97 percent of the time, children could recognize(认出) their mothers voices at once.Hearing their mothers voices makes childrens brains more active. We usually just use one part of our brain to deal with sounds when we hear something. But when we hear our mothers voices, many parts of the brain, including those in charge of(负责) reward(奖赏) and emotion(情感), start to work as well.Why do we respond(作出反应) so strongly to our mothers voices? It starts even before were born. When children are still in the womb(子宫) or have just been born, they hear their mothers talking. This makes babies feel comfortable and teaches them language and social skills, even though they are still very young. The babies learn to recognize their mothers voices as rewarding(奖励性的) sound. Later, when this sound is heard again, more attention is paid to it.Some sounds are necessary for our survival(生存) or bring us pleasure. These sounds are recognized by our brains as rewarding sounds. Most human voices are not recognized in this way, since we hear them so often. But mothers voices are different. They bring us a lot of comfort.21 . What is the story mainly about?AWhy we should listen carefully to our mothers.BWhy we prefer to hear our mothers voices.CHow we recognize our mothers voices.DHow we respond to different kinds of sounds.22 . What will happen when children hear their mothers voices?AMany parts of their brains become active.BThey will need time to recognize the voices.CTheir language skills start to improve.DThey will remember some bedtime stories.23 . According to Paragraph 4, why do children pay more attention to their mothers voices?ABecause they can recognize their voices quickly.BBecause their voices make them more comfortable.CBecause they can get a reward for doing so.DBecause they can get love from their mothers.24 . When can we respond to our mothers voices?AWhen were born.BBefore were born.CWhen we grow up.DWhen were young.25 . Where can we read the passage?AIn a history book.BIn a fashion magazine.CIn a science magazine.DIn a morning newspaper.NameTelephone numberCar numberID card numberJim Green523-4564AK168841012919690101Jack Smith13657047321YNA22212103419771202Linda White13550295437WTS16834110019870904Zhang Liangyin028-82740403川ADE45651012419811213Han Huahua010-57432128京BAB38801010019890807Bob Smith238-4508EL56560173121977120926 . There are（有） _ car in the table(表格).AfourBfiveCsixDseven27 . Smith is_family name.AJacksBBob and JacksCBobsDJims28 . WTS168 is a _number.AtelephoneBcarCID cardDroom29 . 51012419811213 is _ID card number.ALindasBHuahuasCLiangyinsDBobs30 . Jack Smiths telephone number is_.A13657048321B13550285437C238-4508D13657047321四、完成句子根据所给中文完成句子，每空调数不限。31 . 这座山终年积雪。This mountain is covered with snow_.32 . 大家都知道大熊猫主要靠竹子为生，Everyone knows giant pandas_bamboo.33 . 上周，由于天气冷，许多车出故障了。Many cars_because of the cold weather last week，34 . 去年，一场洪水冲走我们的村庄，我们不得不重建新的家园，Last year,a flood _ our village,so we had to build a new one again.35 . 冬天，我们应该多穿点厚衣服，否则容易患重感冒.In winter we should wear more thick clothes. Otherwise, we will _easily.根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词36 . 妈妈为飞行员儿子而自豪。The mother _her pilot son.37 . 盯着别人看是不礼貌的。Its not_ at others.38 . 我害怕晚上一个人回家。I _back home alone.39 . 我实在等不及听他的新歌。I _to his new song.40 . 这鱼汤尝起来很鲜。The fish soup _五、选用适当的单词补全对话根据对话内容, 在空白处填入恰当的关系代词(that, who, which)补全对话。A: I dont have many friends in this city. B: Havent you met any people here?A: Of course. But the people41 . Ive met here dont share my interests. I like reading and going for quiet walks. However, the people work with me seem to like parties, watching TV, playing sports and going to restaurants. Their interests 42 . they have been so different from mine. B: Your interests dont involve(涉及) other people. Its hard to do things with other people when your hobbies can be done alone. You should find some interests you can do with other people, like tennis or dancing. A: The activities 43 . involve other people cost money, and I dont have a lot of money. B: There are many parks in this city 44 . have free tennis courts. In fact, there are a lot of things 45 . are free or very cheap in this city. I can give you a list of free activities, if you want. A: Thanks. Id love to have the list.六、材料作文46 . 书面表达“学习”是一个终身的话题，最近学校正在讨论“怎样爱上学习”这个话题，请你根据下面图表中的提示，以“How to love study”为题，用英语阐述自己的观点。注意：1. 词数：100左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息3.文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。Recently, we have discussed different ways to love study. Here are the results._第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、四、完成句子1、2、五、选用适当的单词补全对话1、六、材料作文1、