人教版2020版中考一模英语试题（I）卷（检测）

人教版2020版中考一模英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . You look really tired. _?I didnt sleep well last night. I had a headache.AHow about youBWhat should I doCWhats the matterDHow are you feeling now2 . What does she look like? She _ short hair and two big eyes.AisBhasChave3 . You can study the grammar memorizing it.AwithBbyConDat4 . Tony is _ than his father, though he is only eleven years old.AtallBtallerCtallestDthe tallest5 . （题文） Judy has finished her studies at a music school. Now with her good _ of music, she can live on her own.AhabitBfutureCknowledgeDcourage6 . Not only , but I learned some knowledge.Adid I help other peopleBdo I helped other peopleCI helped other peopleDhelping other people7 . Do you knowtomorrow?David? Never! He hates outdoor activitiesAwhether David will go cycling with usBwhen will David go cycling with usCthat David would go cycling with usDwho David would go cycling with8 . On May 30th, 2005, one bowl in the Ming dynasty(朝代)_at the price of 30.36 million Hongkong dollars.AsellBsoldCisDwas sold9 . -Is Li Mci good at English?-Yes, she can express _ in English.AherBhersCherselfDmyself10 . There is _ “ m ” in the word “mother”.AaBanC/Dthe11 . Whatmusic! I really feel relaxed now.AlivelyBnoisyCstrangeDblack12 . Excuse me, madam. Could you please tell me? Sure. At 9:00.Awhen will the bus arriveBwhen the bus will arriveChow the bus will arriveDhow will the bus arrive13 . You _be excited that you are going to get the award. I cant wait for it.AshouldBcanCneedDmust14 . We can _ bees flying around in spring.AlookBhearCseeDlisten15 . _ bad weather it is!AHowBHow aCWhat aDWhat二、完型填空完形填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。What do you think of your Chinese? Is it good or bad? If you think you are good at Chinese,You can_the competition named the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition(汉字听写大赛)。 The competition became popular_the teenagers. Lets know something about it.More and more computers and smart phones are used by teenagers. They spend_time onthe Internet in playing or chatting. They are used to_messages by computers and smart phones. Some of them forget to write Chinese Characters_. The teachers and parents are very_it. What can they do?Not long ago, they found an interesting game called the Chinese characters Dictation. The program modeled_After the American show “National Spelling Bee”, where middle school students stand on the stage to write down Chinese via(通过)dictation. Over two hundred competitions are from forty-six schools. The audience(观众)are interested in this_kind of competition, too. They would like to write down the characters_the competitors were writing them. But they found it was also difficult for them to write down all the characters.Is it an interesting competition? Can you be the_?16 . A. take part in B. work together in C. join up with17 . A. between B. in C. among18 . A. too many B. too much C. much too19 . A. sending B. send C. sent20 . A. at hand B. by hand C. in hand21 . A. crazy about B. worried about C. busy with22 . A. it B. this C. itself23 . A. usual B. old C. new24 . A. as for B. while C. as though25 . A. winner B. worker C. teacher三、阅读单选The clock struck(敲) eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly at a huge pile（堆） of those trouble things books.I was going to have my exam the next day. “When can I go to bed?” I asked myself. I didnt answer. And I could not. The clock struck twelve. “Oh, dear! Ten more books to read before I go to bed!” We students are the most wretched ones in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy.The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I did learn. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed（祈祷）, “My god, please let me pass the exam tomorrow. I will work hard next time, Amen.” My eyes were so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the books, I fell asleep.26 . The word “wretched” in Line 6 means _.Avery happyBforgetfulCunluckyDhopeful27 . What do you think happened to the writer?AHe was late for the exam.BHe passed the exam luckily.CHe failed in the exam.DHe fell asleep during the exam.28 . The best title for the passage is _.AThe Night Before The ExamBWorking Far Into NightCA Slow StudentDGoing Over Lessons请阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Artificial Intelligence（AI）is growing rapidly. We are living in a world that depends more and more on Al. AI is a group of technologies. It helps machines get, understand and use information to do tasks.AIs recent developments have got a lot of social attention. Some people have welcomed AI because it makes things possible. For example, AI will have a big influence on areas like medicine and engineering. But this attention has also produced a lot of fear. Especially many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs.According to a recent study, nearly five percent of jobs disappear because of AI. In some industries, AI has already been doing the work that people used to do, such as assembling(装配）cars, digging the coal and lifting goods. Self-driving cars and trucks controlled by AI will also take away the drivers jobs in the future.On the other hand, AI will also create many new jobs for people. More people will be needed to write programs for AI systems（系统）and they will set up and work on them too. Meanwhile, jobs that require（需要）feelings, excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced（取代）by AI. These include jobs in fields like teaching, nursing and personal training.AI is here. It is changing how people live and work in many ways. That makes AI important to watch, not to fear.29 . Which of the following is true according to Paragraph One?AAI can get information for people.BAI can help machines understand orders.CAI will become less important in the future.30 . What can we know about AI?APeople welcome AI because it makes things enjoyable.BAI will have a big influence on areas like medicine and teaching.CSome people dont like AI because they think it may make them lose jobs.31 . Who might be influenced by AI according to the passage?AWriters.BBusinessman.CWorkers of car factories.32 . Why will AI create new jobs too?ABecause more programmers will be needed.BBecause some jobs will he replaced by AI.CBecause there will always he human nurses.33 . What conclusion can we draw from the passage?AAI should be stopped right now.BAI will make people work more easily.CAI will inevitably（不可避免地）change our lives, but we shouldnt fear it.Look around and youll see people busy on their smart phones. Smart phones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?According to a study, half of Chinese-people own smart phones and they spend an average of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number or people in China who suffer from shortsightedness since smart phones were introduced there in 1997.Staring at smart phones for a long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink（眨眼）a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smart phones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils（瞳孔）become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma.While youre probably not going to stop using your smart phone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters from you and then focus on the top of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.34 . The article is mainly about _.Athe rules to obey when using smart phones.Bthe harm that smart phones do to users eyes.Cthe reason why teenagers get shortsightedness.Dadvantages and disadvantages of smart phones.35 . According to Paragraph 3, using smart phones improperly may cause _.Atoo many blinks.Bmore tears in the eyesCsmaller pupilsDdry eyes and glaucoma36 . Which of the following is suggested by the writer?ADont use the phone for over an hour without a break.BHold the phone at least half a meter away from the eyes.CTurn off your phone for a couple of hours every day.DLook at something green far away for several minutes37 . This article is written to advise people _.Anot to buy smart phonesBto stop using smart phonesCto make full use of smart phonesDto use smart phones in the right ways四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意和所给的汉语，完成句子。每空一词38 . We dont know whether he is alive or _ (死).39 . My daughter wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet _ (回忆).40 . Nowadays China has _ (多的) population than any other county in the world.41 . To have better communication, we should often listen to _ (别人的) opinions.42 . When he walked _ (经过) the store, he stopped.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给的动词的正确形式填空。depend on, steal, prefer, take place, drive43 . It is very dangerous to talk on the mobile phone while we _ a car.44 . If you lose yourself in playing with the mobile phone on the bus, your wallet _ by the thief.45 . Everyone, you need to have a dream. The future of China _ you.46 . Our hometown is developing rapidly. Great changes _ over the years.47 . She likes vegetables very much, but when she was young, she _ meat.六、单词填空综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，使短文完整、通顺。Maybe you are more interested in sports than history. You probably think you will never be a top student. In f48 . anyone can become a better student. If you can use your time well, you may improve your study without m49 . work. Heres how:Plan your time. When you plan your week time, you s50 . make a list of things that you have to do. First, w51 . down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Of course, studying shouldnt take all of your time. Dont f52 . to leave yourselves enough time for hobbies.Find a q53 . place to study. Make sure no noise. When you sit down to work, think only a54 . the subject!Make good use of your time in class. Listen c55 . to what the teacher says. You also need to take notes in class, because it can make it e56 . for you to learn well.Here, there are only a f57 . ways to help you with your studying. I believe you find many other ways besides these.七、填空Read the table and write down what Jenny always does and what she never does after school. （根据表格信息写出Jenny放学后一直做的事情和从来不做的事情）Jennyread some booksplay footballlisten to musicalwaysneverExample: Jenny always reads some books after school.58 . _.59 . _.Do you like traveling？How can you make your trip interesting? Heres some adviceRead! Before you leave, you should find some information about the destination (目的地), such as its geography, history and people. You can learn about that place better.Take photos! If you want to take some photos, remember to choose special sights (名胜). Dont choose the sights that you can see in other places. For example, if you are in Beijing, take some photos of the Great Wall or the Forbidden City but not the shopping malls.Taste! Youd better taste some specials (特产) in the place. Food in some places is delicious. So why not taste it? Maybe you have just one chance to taste it in your life.Write! When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook to write down what you see and what you think during the trip.根据短文内容，完成表格。Title: Some advice on 41. 60 . Read Its a good idea to 42.61 . before starting your trip.Take photosYoud better take photos of 43.62 . there when you are visiting a place.Taste Youd better taste 44.63 . in the place because maybe you have just one chance to taste them in your life.Write You should take a pen and a notebook to write down 45.64 . when visiting a place.八、材料作文65 . 随着互联网的发展，智能手机(smartphone)已被广泛使用。我们身边的低头族(phubber)随处可见。请根据图中所示，结合表格所提供的信息，以Refuse to be phubbers为题写一篇6080词左右的短文。要求：1. 短文须包含所有信息，语句通顺、意思连贯，可适当发挥；2. 题目与开头已给出，不计入总词数。现象弊端影响与家人、朋友的关系(relationship)；容易引发交通事故；对身心健康有害，不利于学习和工作。观点正确利用手机；面对面交流胜过网上聊天参考词汇：1. have influence on 2. focus on 3. facetoface conversation4. make good use ofRefuse to be phubbersWith the development of the Internet，smartphones are widely used among people. Phubbers can be seen here and there._Lets raise our heads and refuse to be phubbers from now on!第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、单词填空1、七、填空1、2、八、材料作文1、