人教版2019-2020年度八年级上学期英语Unit+1-4阶段检测

人教版2019-2020年度八年级上学期英语Unit+1-4阶段检测姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Its 7:00 a.m. Bob is still sleeping. Please _.Awake up himBwake him upCget up himDget him up2 . Lingling _ go to school at 7:00 in the morning.AdoesntBisntCdontDarent3 . Lets stay at home and _ com-puter games.AplaysBto playCplay4 . Have you noticed a boy a basketball into the building?Ahas; runBhave; runningCwith; ranDwith; running5 . How can we protect ourselves _ the earthquake? We should stay calm first.AwithBaboutCforDfrom6 . The old like to_their life in the past.Alook afterBlook back atClook throughDlook out7 . If there are_ people driving, there will be _pollution.Aless; lessBless; fewerCfewer; lessDfewer; fewer8 . Mr. Li teaches _Chinese very well.AtheyBthemCtheirDtheirs9 . Hi, Mary! Whats your favorite?Brown.AmonthBcolorCbookDtest10 . I think the song Hero is _ beautiful one of all the songs Ive ever heard.Athe mostBthe moreCmostDmore11 . What should we do _ the flu?Ato preventBpreventingCpreventDprevents12 . It is _ most things on Mars _ on the Earth.Acheaper to buy; thanBcheaper to buy; thenCto buy cheaper; thanDto buy cheaper; then13 . The English boy can _ funny stories _ Chinese.Asay, aboutBtell, inCtell, aboutDsay, in14 . -is the zoo from the bus stop?- Its about 10 minutes walk .AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow much二、完型填空It was a cold afternoon in winter. My oldest son, Stephen, was at school, and Reed, my husband, at work. My _ little ones were sitting around the kitchen table. Tom was making a paper plane, while Sam was _ on a painting.But Laura, our only daughter, sat quietly and was lost in her project. Every once in a while she would ask how to_ the name of someone in our family, then carefully form the letters one by one. Next, she would add flowers with small items. She finished off each with a sun in the upper right hand corner. Holding them at eye level, she let out a long sigh (叹息) of satisfaction.“What are you doing, Honey?” I asked. She looked quickly at her brother before looking back at me. “Its a _ .” she said, covering up her work with her hands.Next, she put her work into a box. When she had finished, she disappeared up the stairs.It wasnt until later that evening that I _ a “mailbox” beside the doors to each of our bedrooms. There were little notes saying that she loved all of us. She hadnt_ Sam or baby Paul. They are pages of flowers with happy faces. “He cant read yet,” she whispered (低声说), “_he can look at the pictures.” Each time I received one of my little girls gifts, it _ my heart. I was touched at how carefully she paid attention to what wrong happened to us. When Stephen lost a baseball game, there was a letter telling him she thought he was the best ballplayer in the whole world. After I had a _day, there was a message thanking me for my efforts.This same little girl is grown now, driving off every day to the college, but some things about her have _ changed. Yesterday I found a love note next to my bedside. “Thanks for always being there for me, Mom,” it read, “Im glad that were the best friends.”There are angels among us. I know I live with one.15 . AtwoBthreeCfourDfive16 . AworkingBgettingCholdingDputting17 . AcompleteBaffordCspellDcheck18 . AgoalBdreamCwishDsurprise19 . ArealizedBnoticedCknewDpredicted20 . AcaredBrememberedCfollowedDforgotten21 . AbutBandCbecauseDso22 . AdeepenedBfrozeCbrokeDbrightened23 . AboringBdifferentChardDcrazy24 . AneverBalreadyCeverDEven三、阅读单选In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的 . No one had told them about the British custom (习惯)of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus .Learning the language of a country isnt enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesnt agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding (点头) your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty .In that country, you shake your head to mean yes a nod means no . At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an adult (成人) its just not done in Thailand .25 . The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen_Awere foreignersBdidnt have ticketsCmade a loud noiseDdidnt line up for the bus26 . According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should _Alearn the language of the countryBunderstand the manners and customs of the countryChave enough time and moneyDmake friends with the people there27 . In India it is considered impolite _.Ato use the right hand for passing food at table.Bto pass food with the left hand.Cto eat food with your hands.Dto help yourself at table.28 . To cross ones legs at an important meeting in Europe is _.Aa common (平常的) habitBan important mannerCa serious (严重的) troubleDa bad mannerA plant makes its own(自己的) food in its leaves. Water comes to the leaves through the roots(根). Air gets into the leaves through very small holes(洞). The green coloring in the leaves uses the water and air to make food for the plant. It also needs sunshine(阳光) because a plant can make food only when the sun is shining.Animals and people could not live without green plants. They both eat plants. People and some animals also eat the meat of some animals, and these animals eat plants.根据短文内容，选择正确答案29 . A plant gets food from.AanimalsBthe airCits leaves30 . Which of the following uses the water and air to make food for the plant?AThe root.BThe green coloring in the leaves.CThe sun.31 . A plant has very small holes in its leaves.Afor air to come inBfor water to come inCfor sunshine to come in32 . A plant can make its food when it is a.Asunny dayBrainy dayCcloudy day33 . From the text we know that people cant get.Aanimals without meatBfood without animalsCfood without plantsPrice: 14.9 Number of pages:127Storyline: Bean and her best friend, Ivy, decide to create their own camp. They think up all the activities and, of course, they make the rulesRecommendation: Id give this book a 10, because I love the characters. They are funny and creative.Price: 15.9 Number of pages:128Storyline: Zoe and Alices mother might just have the coolest job ever. She saves great pyrenees dogs(大白熊犬)Recommendation: Id give this book an 10, because it is a little sad. I think kids who love animals and a good story will really like it.Price: 12.9 Number of pages:192Storyline: A dog lives in a empty pipe under Highway 16. He has four dog friends. One day, they decide to go on an adventure to steal the food from a human family Recommendation: Id give this book a 9. It is funny. I was laughing out loud at all the funny scenes.Price: 15.9 Number of pages:160Storyline: After their parents are killed in a car accident. Jayna and her elder brother Rob are each others only family. Soon, Rob goes off to serve in the navy. Recommendation: Id give this book a 9, Im interested in romantic novels and science fiction, but not so much in historical fiction. Gingersnap really changed my opinion.34 . has the most pages.AIvy and Bean Make the RulesBWhite Fur FlyingCStick DogDGingersnap35 . White Fur Flying.Atells us about the life of four dogsBis a historical fictionCis a book about saving dogsDshows us the camp life36 . Tom wants to buy a copy of Ivy and Bean Make the Rules and a copy of Gingersnap. He should pay for the two books.A14.9B30.08C12.9D15.937 . Which book is given a 10?AIvy and Bean Make the RulesBWhite Fur FlyingCStick DogDGingersnap38 . Which book will you choose if you like historical fiction?AIvy and Bean Make the RulesBWhite Fur FlyingCStick DogDGingersnapMark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him. He had tripped（绊倒) and dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with some clothes, a baseball bat and a glove.Mark knelt(跪) down and helped the boy pick up the things. Since they were going the same way, he offered to carry some things for the boy.As they walked, Mark discovered the boys name was Bill. He loved video games, baseball and history, but he was having trouble with some of his subjects.They arrived at Bills home first. Mark was invited in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed pleasantly with some laughs and talk. Then Mark went home. They continued to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, then both graduated from junior school.Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.Bill reminded（提醒）Mark of the day years ago when they had first met. Did you ever wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day? asked Bill. “You see, I took away all my things from school. I had stored away some of my mothers sleeping pills(安眠药). I was going home to kill myself. But after we spent some time talking and laughing, I realized that if I had died, I would have missed so many good time. So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day, you did a lot more. 39 . When Bill fell down on his way home, Mark .Adidnt notice thatBwent away quicklyChelped him pick up the thingsDcarried all the things for him40 . Which of the following is NOT true?AMark was a warmhearted boy.BBill was good at all of his subjects.CBill and Mark were in the same school.DBill loved video games, baseball and history.41 . At Bills home, they didnt .Adrink some CokeBwatch TVChave a pleasant talkDplay video games42 . Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark to talk because he .Awanted to tell him his storyBwanted to kill himself againChoped to have lunch togetherDhoped to go on holiday together43 . What would Bill probably say at last?AI should die.BYou saved. my life.CYou did a good job.DYou helped me a lot.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句子及括号中的英文释义写出单词44 . He took some _ ( small round pieces of medicine) and had a rest in bed.45 . The _ (machines that can do tasks humans do under the control of a computer) are helping people do lots of dangerous work.46 . Eddie hates that _ (protective head-covering worn by soldiers or motorbike riders etc.).47 . Food on Mars will be in the _ (appearance or structure of sth) of pills.48 . I couldnt see anything in the dark, so my brother took a box of _ (short pieces of wood with a head which can give light when rubbed) to light the room.五、单词填空首字母填空When Italian traveler Marco Pola came to Yangzhou in the 13th century，he recorded his amazing observations in bis bestselling book The Travels of Marco Polo. For over 700 years ， itn49 . went out of print. HollywoodFilmmaker Chris Nebe follows the footsteps of Marco Polo to explore Chinas mystery. He has c50 . twelve documentaries of Mysterious China series，including Yangzhou：A City of Timeless Culture. This 30-minule documentary takes a close look at the beauty and c51 . of Yangzhou. To live，humans and all warm-blooded animals must have salt. In ancient time，salt was used as money and had the values as g52 . . Close to the seasalt-rich Yellow Sea，Yangzhou has been one of the r53 . cities in China because of its lively trade in salt，silk and grain. The surviving mansions and gardens of wealthy salt businessmen are witnesses of Yangzhous great history. L54 . a beautiful necklace，Yangzhou Slender West lake lovingly embraces（拥抱）the city. It has been a memorizing attraction for visitors from afar showing the lasting s55 . of Yangzhou-peace and harmony（和谐）。The government has tried i56 . best to protect the Old Town of the 2500-year-old city. The area has become a great tourist attraction. At night，the streets turn into a mysterious land. Here delicious snacks and treasured souvenirs w57 . to be discovered. The ancient art of Chinese handicrafts is celebrated in Yangzhou. Favourites among them are paper-cutting. Yangzhous e58 . to continue the art form include China Paper-cutting Museum and tourists can enjoy mastershow on paper-cutting there. Want to learn more？Why not watch the documentary in your spare time？六、填空Service robot superstars shine at conference, aim to make life easier.At the 2017 World Robot Conference, service robots were the stars. They work most closely with people. They help to do different jobs in daily life.Teotronice Teotronice is a music teacher. He looks like the famous ET, but his 53 fingers make him play the piano well. He played John Lennons song Imagine at the conference.The supermarket robotAre you tired of shopping in the supermarket? Now, it becomes much easier with the help of the robot. You just talk to it, and then it will lead you to the things you need to buy. You can also use the robot to pay for your items.Bestic Bestic acts as a human arm to feed people with a spoon. This robot can be a good helper for kids, the elderly and those with difficulty using their hands.Service robotsTeotronice 59 . Play the piano wellThe supermarket robot 60 . Make shopping much 61 . Bestic 62 . Feed 63 . and the elderly and those with difficulty using their handsABC七、汉译英：整句将下列句子翻译成英语。64 . 这个星期天下午我与Mike去购物了。_65 . 他的梦想将会实现。_66 . 在我们学校，学生不允许使用手机(mobile phone)。_67 . 这位老人习惯于早上7点起床。_68 . 你读得越多，你就会学得越多。_八、材料作文69 . 文段表达。根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于60词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假如你是李华，你们班要去儿童福利院做志愿活动，你打算邀请你的朋友，交换生Peter参加。请你用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他时间、交通方式、活动内容，以及需要准备什么。提示词语: bus, read, play games, songs, stories, gifts, help. 提示问题: When and how are you going to the Childrens Home?What are you going to do there?What do you advise Peter to prepare for the volunteer work?Dear Peter,How is it going? Im writing to invite you to join the volunteer work at the Childrens Home.Im looking forward to your early reply. Yours,Li Hua第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、单词填空1、六、填空1、七、汉译英：整句1、八、材料作文1、