人教版2019-2020学年八年级第一学期期末英语试卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级第一学期期末英语试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The old farmer is counting _ money and _ cows he had.Athe amount of, the number ofBan amount of, a number ofCthe number of, the amount ofDa number of , an amount of2 . There _ a football match in our school next week. AisBwillCwill haveDwill be3 . School _ at five in the afternoon. OK. Lets go home together.AfinishBbeginCfinishesDbegins4 . I saw your light still on at 11 oclock last night.Oh, I _ an interesting talk show at that time.AwatchBwatchedCam watchingDwas watching5 . Steve and Jack didnt think _ of their school. Everything is so old.AmanyBmuchCmoreDless6 . How longyouhere since youto Beijing?Adid，live，cameBdid，live，have comeChave，lived，cameDhave，lived，have come7 . He drives in heavy traffic every morning. Hes tired of _ a place _.Afinding out, to park his carBfinding, to park his car inClooking, to park his car atDlooking for, to park his car8 . Shall we get off the bus here?Yes. But we wont get off _ it stops.AwhenBuntilCwhileDafter9 . _is London?Its in the south of England.AWhereBWhyCWhat10 . - Whats favourite colour?- favourite colour is green.Ahis; HisBhis; HerCher; HisDyour; Your11 . She is my friend, _ she is not in my class.AandBsoCbut12 . Whom would you like to be your assistant, Jack or David?If I had to choose, David would be _choice.AgoodBbetterCthe betterDthe best二、完型填空Richard found work in a big office after he had finished college. He liked to use his head and was good_his work. So he was often paid more than his workmates and he worked faster. But something was wrong with the young man one month. He couldnt fall_at night. So he was always_him to buy some highly effective sleeping pills(高效安眠药). He took them_he went to bed. Soon after that he went to asleep. Richard_on the wall. It was a quarter to seven. He got up and went to work after breakfast . As soon as he went in the office, he said to the head of the office, Good morning, Mr. Clarke! Ive_had a good sleep like last nights. And Im feeling_better now! Skunk(混蛋)! the head_loudly.”Weve looked for you for two days! I wanted you to do something important, but its too late now!13 . AforBinCwithDat14 . AasleepBaloneCafraidDbehind15 . AwellBhungryCthirstyDtired16 . AtellBsayCaskDtold17 . AafterBsinceCbeforeDbecause18 . Astood upBwoke upCat downDlay down19 . AoclockBmapCpictureDclock20 . AalwaysBusuallyCneverDoften21 . AmuchBmoreCmostDthan22 . AlaughedBshoutedCsmiledDasked三、阅读单选One morning, the students of Class Three, Grade One are having an English lesson. Mr. Zhang finds Li Lei doesnt listen to him. He goes to Li Lei and has a look. Oh, Li Lei is drawing a boy.The teacher asks Li Lei to stand up. “Do you like drawing?”“Yes, Mr. Zhang,” answers Li Lei. “And I draw very well.”“You can draw after class, I think,” says the teacher. “You cant draw anything in class.”“You are wrong, Mr. Zhang. I can draw when I have an Art class. And I like it very much,” says Li Lei with a smile.“You are right. And you must draw one hundred boys before the class is over,” says the teacher angrily.After five minutes, Li Lei finishes drawing and puts up his hand. The teacher looks at the picture and asks, “I ask you to draw one hundred boys. But you draw only two. One is standing at the door and the other is standing in front of the window. Where are the others?”“The others are sitting in the classroom. You cant see them,” answers Li Lei.23 . The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means that .Athe boy can draw somethingBthe boy cant draw in an art classCthe boy cant draw in an English classDthe boy likes drawing after class24 . How many boys does Li Lei draw?ATwo.BTen.COne.DOne hundred.25 . What does Li Lei like?APlaying football.BDrawing.CStudying.DWatching TV.26 . How many boys does Mr. Zhang ask Li Lei to draw?ATwo.BOne hundred.CThree.DOne.Sitting on exercise balls brings more than a smile to students and teachers.Some fourth-graders at Conrad Weiser West Elementary School in Womelsdorf love their new chairs-probably because theyre not really chairs at all.The kids are sitting on the air-filled balls. But different from those just for exercise, these have small legs that keep them from rolling. Sitting on a chair all day in school can make anyone want to move around. So, more and more teachers are letting students have a ball. By using exercise balls instead of common chairs, teachers find students posture(姿势) and attention improved.Dotti Pownall, a fifth-grader teacher in West Virginia, has been using balls as chairs since December 2008. The students love them. she says. Pownall took a survey of her students. She found that 80 percent, thought sitting on the balls helped them concentrate(专注) better:Besides, theyre fun,b says Pownall.According to WittFitt,b a company that has sold balls to more than 200 schools, they can improve kids posture and classroom behavior.Exercise ball chairs are getting popular in classrooms, from preschool to college. Some adults (成人) even use them at work.Lisa Witt felt so strongly about the use of balls as chairs that she started WittFitt. She said the company not only encourages the use of balls but also educates teachers and students on how to use them. We sell balls in 24 states in America, three provinces in Canada and Japan. says Witt.27 . Sitting on exercise balls can_.Aimprove students attentionBmake students smarterCkeep students moving aroundDhelp students become fit28 . According to the passage, the company WittFitt_.Abegan to produce balls in 2008Bsells balls in 24 countriesCwas set up by Lisa WittDis famous around the world29 . It can be seen from the passage that _.Aexercise balls have no legsBPownall works as a teacherCstudents hate exercise ballsDexercise balls are filled with sand30 . The passage mainly tells us about_.Athe shape of exercise ballsBthe use of exercise ballsCthe number of exercise ballsDthe inventor of exercise ballsWhat do you do if you are in trouble on a lonely island? Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best chance of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane.Body signalsPilots from different countries understand body signals if they have the correct training, When you wave your arms up and down in a straight line, it means, yes. When you point downwards and swing your arm from side to side, it means no. If you want the pilot to know that its safe to land, push your hands out in front of you and bend your knees. If you want to say that its not safe to land, put your arms in the air and move them to one side.Smoke signalsThe smoke from a fire can be seen from far away, so its a good way to draw attention. If the weather is dry, it isnt hard to start a fire. Remember, however, that fires can be very dangerous if they get out of control. Never light a tire unless youre sure that it cant spread. If the ground is dark, light smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce light smoke.Ground-to-air signalsIts a good idea lo build some signals, too. Use large pieces of wood to make the symbols (标记). If you cant find any wood, use earth. Some useful symbols are:F I need food and waterII I need medicine.I I am badly hurt.X I am unable lo move from here.Pilots repliesIf the pilot lowers the planes wings from side to side, this means: message received and understood (At night, the pilot flashes the planes green lights.) If the pilot flies the plane in a clockwise circle, this means message received hut not understood (At night, the: pilot flashes the plants red lights.)However, there is no signal which means message not received.31 . According to the passage, you can use _ to build Ground-to-air signals on a lonely islandAwood of earthBgrass and leavesCwood and leavesDsand or grass32 . Which picture means its safe to land?ABCD33 . If the pilot flies the plane in a clockwise circle, what does this mean?AIt means “ message not received”.BIt means “ message received and understood”.CIt means “message received but not understood”.DIts not mentioned in the passage.34 . From the passage we know that _.Aswinging your arm from side to side means “yes”Blight smoke can be seen easily if the ground is dark.Cmake a symbol “I” if you need some medicineDthe pilots make replies with a yellow light at night.35 . What is the passage mainly about?Athe explanation of body signals on an island.BThe importance of making signals on an island.CWays of living on a lonely island.DWays of sending out signals on a lonely island.Joe，75，lived very happily and had a beautiful familyHe had four grandchildren，and they all visited him in their holidays.But while he was working，he lost his favorite watchBefore they came to visit，Joe was getting ready for his home for the kids：cleaning the house, buying their favorite foods and cooking delicious food.The watch was a gift from his deceased(已故的)wife when their first child was bornJoe loved the watch very muchHe was very unhappyWhen his grandchildren came，they promised him they would find the watchOne granddaughter asked：“Grandpa，do you remember when you lost your watch?Joe answered：“I guess when l cleaned the barn!”The children looked for more than two hours but could not find itOne grandson went to search(搜寻) the barn again，and Joe asked why he was going thereThe little boy asked the others not to follow him and to keep silent(安静的)He was there for about 15 minutes and then ran to his grandfatherHe found the watch!Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find itThe little boy said：“I sat there without making a noise，and the barn was so silentAfter a few minutes，I heard the tick，tick sound and found the watch”Joe hugged him and thanked the little boyThis shows the power(力量)of silenceIf we stay calm（冷静的），we are better able to find a solution(解决方法)!36 . From Paragraph(段落)2，we learn that Joe_Adidnt know his grandchildrenBliked doing housework very muchCcouldnt stand his grandchildrenDwaited for his grandchildrens visits37 . Joe felt sad when he found the watch was lost because_Ait was beautifulBit was a gift from his wifeCit was very expensive Dit was a gift from his first child38 . One of the grandchildren found the watch by_Acleaning the barnBsearching the barn carefully for two hoursCmaking no noise and following the ticking soundDasking his brothers and sisters for help39 . From the passage we learn that“_”ALove keeps us busy all the timeBHelping those in need makes one feel goodCBelieve in yourself and you can succeedDKeeping silent sometimes is better than using your voice四、完成句子40 . 多么令人悲伤的消息啊！数以千计的人在地震中丧生。_ sad news! _ of people lost their lives in the earthquake .41 . 如果人们遇上麻烦，我们应当帮助他们。If people are _, we should help them.42 . 他们正讨论如何避免被边缘化的问题。They are discussing _ being left out.43 . 所有这些旧房子将在三个月后拆除。All these old house_ down in three months.44 . 我记忆中的父亲不苟言笑，对我严格要求。In my memory, my father was a man offew words and he_ me.45 . 约翰的父母去国外了，他总是问他们什么时候会回来。Johns parents have gone abroad. He keeps asking _ come back.46 . 等公共汽车时插队是不礼貌的。Its_ to cut in _ when waiting for the bus.五、回答问题阅读短文，回答下面的问题。There was a little boy whose name was Peter. He lived in a village close to the sea. The villagers built sea walls to keep sea water from the doors of the houses. But once the sea walls almost put the village in great danger.One day Peter was walking on his way back home along the sea wall when it began to rain. All of a sudden, he saw a hole in the wall, from which the sea water was running. Peter shouted for help because he know the hole meant that the sea was making its way through the sea wall, but no answer came. He realized he should do something else as quickly as possible, or the sea water could be pouring over the whole village. He started to rush towards his village. At the same time, the rain became heavier and heavier.It was getting dark, but Peter rushed on and on. He felt cold and hungry. In the rainstorm, he fell down over and over again. Many times he thought about giving up, but he fought on. He remembered his fathers words, Lots of strong men have made every effort to build the walls which can keep the village safe from danger. The sea walls are really important.Finally when the boys father saw him, Peter had been black and blue all over The boy told the villagers what had happened to the sea wall. They repaired it in time. Thank God! He saved the village, they praised Peter. All the villagers called him Peter the Guard from then on. Peters parents were really proud of him !47 . Where did Peter live?48 . Wnat did Peter do first after he saw a hole in the wall? (No more than four words)49 . How did Peter feel when he rushed on and on?50 . Who told Peter about the importance of the sea walls? (No more than two words)51 . Why did the villagers call PeterPeter the Guard?六、话题作文52 . Writing Write at least 60 words about the topic “What I have learned from a class meeting”(以“我从一次班会中学到什么”为题写一篇不少于60字的短文，标点符号不占格。)Use the following points as a reference (以下问题仅供参考)What was the meeting about?What do you think of the meeting?What have you learned from the class meeting?53 . A Thing提示:童年,是欢乐的海洋。在回忆的海边，有无数的贝壳,有灰暗的，勾起一段伤心的往事；有灿烂的，使人想起童年趣事。请以”A Thing”为题,写一篇英语短文,叙述你童年的一次经历。要求：1.请先将题目补全后再做答；2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个；3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、完成句子1、五、回答问题1、六、话题作文1、2、