2019-2020学年人教新目标版八年级下学期 第一次月考英语试题A卷

2019-2020学年人教新目标版八年级下学期 第一次月考英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Lisa to go to the cinema with us, although she was free last night. ApromisedBrefusedCagreedDdecided.2 . What should I do when the earthquake happens, Dad?First of all, its important to _and hide yourself in the corners of the room.Awrite downBput downCcalm downDfall down3 . What is the man in the kitchen?.AHe is my fatherBA cookCHe is from ChinaDA cooker4 . Zheng He, a Ming dynasty explorer,illness on his way back to China from Africa in 1433.Alived onBtried outCdied of5 . My sister _ a teacher two years ago.Agot married toBgot married ofCmarried toDmarried with6 . （题文）-I am so sorry , we havent _ enough money for the sick boy.- Dont worry, lets go toBaiTian Square tomorrow morning before the sun _ , many people dance there every morning.Araised; risesBrisen; risesCraised; raisesDrisen; raises7 . Ill go to visit my aunt in England _ the summer holiday starts.AwhileBsinceCuntilDas soon as8 . How does Jack usually go to work?He _ drive a car, but now he _ there in order to lose weight.Aused to; is used to walkingBwas used to; is used to walkingCwas used to; is used to walkDused to; is used to walking9 . Has your hometown changed _ over the years?Aa lot ofBlots ofCa lotDlot10 . - Can you come to my dinner party?- _.ASure, Id love toBSure, I cant. I have to do my homeworkCNo, I dont goDSorry, Id love to11 . After Yao Beina died of cancer on January 16,2015 , we felt very _.AhappyBupsetCboredDexcited12 . There used to _ an old school at the foot of the mountain.AisBbeChaveDhas13 . Stop _ cola. Its _ to your health.Adrinking, harmfulBto drink, harmfulCdrinking, awfulDto drink, awful14 . Meimei usually goes to school _,but on rainy days she_Aon foot ,by bus Bwalks ,by bus Cwalks, takes the busDon foot, takes the bus15 . If you dont know how to use the word, you should _ in a dictionary.Alook up itBlook it upClook them upDlook up them二、补全短文5选5We all know a healthy lifestyle (生活方式) is important for us. Here are three students lifestyles. Whose lifestyle do you think is the healthiest (最健康的)?Peter is very fat because he always eats a lot(许多). Every day,16 . For dinner, he usually has three hamburgers and some ice-cream. He doesnt likes doing exercise. He does exercise less than two hours a week. Thats why he is so fat.Kate doesnt eat too much food every day. Her breakfast is only an egg and17 . , She usuallyhas some vegetables and milk for dinner. She doesnt eat meat because18 . .Su Jun, a Chinese boy, has an another name Early. He gets up early every morning and then19 . . He also enjoys swimming and goes to the Swimming Club three to five times a week. He looks strong and healthy. He likes to eat noodles or dumplings with some vegetables for lunch. He often eats salad but20 . .Now, whats your answer?Ashe eats noodles or some rice for lunchBshe thinksit is bad for her healthChe runs(跑步)for an hourDhe has a nice breakfast and hourEhe doesnt eat hamburgers三、完型填空2020 is an unusual year for the Chinese people. We are suffering a lot because of the Novel coronavirus pneumonia. But luckily, many heroes appeared to help us. As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong who_ many peoples lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS_ in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of_even died from the disease. Many doctors and nurses also got SARS when they treated patients. So, everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was_ enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights trying to find the cause _ the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won peoples trust.In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia hit Wuhan. It spread _. Thousands of Chinese people were infected. Zhong, 84, led _ team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhongs team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advises people to wear masks, _ hands frequently, stay at home and not to go to crowded places.Although Zhong is 84 years old now, he looks really young at his age because of his love for sports ._ he was 67, he could still play basketball. As one of the oldest doctors , Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and _ young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.21 . AhelpedBsavedClikedDinfluenced22 . Atook outBfound outCgave outDbroke out23 . ApatientsBadultsCanimalsDbirds24 . AkindBpoorCbraveDsilent25 . AwithBtoCofDin26 . AquicklyBslowlyCsafelyDluckily27 . AmyBhisCherDtheir28 . AweighBpolluteCshakeDwash29 . AWhenBAlthoughCUnlessDBecause30 . AthinksBtrustsCteachesDasks四、阅读单选Dear new moms,You should teach your children manners (礼仪) as soon as your children can understand what youre saying. When your children do something right, let them know. When your children do something wrong, tell them how they should do it and why.Here are some basic manners for children:1. Wait for their turn and dont interrupt other people when they are speaking. Tell them to wait until someone finishes speaking, and then ask questions.2. Always greet the people who come over to your house. You can teach your children to shake hands with grown-ups (成年人) who come over, but its not necessary to shake hands with other children. Your children should always say “hello” or “hi” when someone comes to your home so that the guest (客人) feels welcome.3. Say “please” and “Thank you” often. And say “Youre welcome” to answer others “Thank you”.4. After playing a game, no matter what the result is, be pleased. If your children win, tell them not to show off (炫耀), but to be kind. If they lose, tell them not to get mad and tell the other children that they did a good job or speak well of them.YoursDr. Dave31 . A new mom should teach her children manners when they _.Awere born Bare grown-upsCgo to schoolDcan understand what she is saying32 . What does the underlined word “interrupt” mean in Chinese?A打断B喧哗C改进D破坏33 . Which child is polite?AA boy who gets angry when he loses a game.BA girl who says nothing when a guest leaves.CA boy who asks a question when a man is speaking.DA boy who says “Thank you” when someone helps him.34 . Dr Dave wrote the letter to tell new moms _.Awhat good manners areBwhat manners children should haveCwho should teach children mannersDwhy they should teach children mannersIn the forest, everything was great and everyone was happy before Jemima came there. Jemima was a very tall giraffe with a long neck (脖子).She was the noisiest and the most gossipy (爱说三道四的) animal in the forest.She liked to watch everything and told everyone what was going on that made so many animals unhappy. They had a meeting and decided to teach her a lesson (给她一个教训).At that time, Big Bongo, the monkey, decided to move to a new house. Jemima was so curious about the new house. One night she walked quietly to Big Bongos bedroom window. The window was open and she put her head inside. She was just on time to see Big Bongo leaving the bedroom. So, Jemima put her head further in so that she could follow him to the next room. It was dark in the house and she couldnt see very well. But she followed Big Bongo into another room and then another.At last Jemima couldnt follow Big Bongo anymore. Her neck wasnt long enough. Big Bongo run around his house, and Jemimas neck was in a tangle (绕成一团).Then all the other animals came to the house and told Jemima what they thought of her. Jemimas face turned red, she decided that she would not use her neck to poke (干涉) into the lives of others.35 . Many animals in the forest were unhappy with Jemima because _.AShe had a long neck.BShe was new to the forest.CShe was noisy and gossipy.DShould like to do everything.36 . The underlined the world “curious” in Paragraph 3 means _ in Chinese.A好奇的B满意的C疯狂的D愤怒的37 . Big Bongo run around his new house to _.Alook at it quicklyBteach Jemima a lessonCshow his friends aroundDput his things in your places38 . The other animals in the forest wanted to tell Jemima that _.Athey didnt want her to live in the forestBshe shouldnt poke into the lives of othersCshe shouldnt go into others house at nightDthey didnt like to make friends with tall animalsTwo children stood outside the door with old coats. “Any old papers， Lady?” asked one of them.I was busy. I wanted to say no， but I saw that their shoes were broken and wet. “Come in and Ill make you a cup of hot tea.” They came in， saying nothing. Their shoes left snow on the floor.I gave them tea and bread to protect them against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started my housework again.The silence in the front room surprised me. I looked in.The girl held the empty cup in her hands， looking at it. The boy asked me in a low voice，“Lady， are you rich?”Am I rich? Oh， no! I looked at my old things in my room.The girl put her cup back in its saucer(茶碟) carefully. “Your cups match your saucers.”They left then， holding their papers against the wind. They hadnt said thank you. They didnt need to. They had done more than that. The blue cups and saucers were simple. But they said that they matched. The potatoes and meat before me， a roof over our hands， my husband with a jobthese things matched， too.I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The prints of their small shoes were still wet on my floor. I let them be. I wanted them there to remind (提醒) me how rich I was.39 . The writer let the two children in _.Ato offer them some warm clothesBto serve them tea and foodCto sell them some old papersDto show them how rich she was.40 . We can learn from the passage that _.Athe writer felt everything matchedBthe writers husband was out of workCthe children talked happily in the roomDthe children thanked a lot before leaving41 . The underlined sentence “I let them be” means “_”.AI dislike themBI didnt want to see themCI cleaned themDI left them there42 . According to the passage， whether you are rich depends on _.Awhat job you are doingBwhat you haveChow much money you haveDhow you feel about your life五、用单词的正确形式完成短文AdangerousBfoundCfellDseeEdrinkingFredBill was 60 years old and he was ill. He was always tired and his face was always 43 . . He didnt like doctors. But last month his wife said to him: “Bill, go and 44 . Doctor Brown.”Bill said, “ No.” But last week he was worse, and he had to go the doctor. Doctor Brown said to him, “You drink too much. Stop45 . beer and have more milk.”Bill liked beer but he didnt like milk, “Im not a baby.”He always said to his wife. Now, he looked at Doctor Brown and said: “But drinking milk is46 . ,Doctor.” The doctor laughed and said, “Why do you think so?” “ Well, doctor”, Bill said, “ It killed one of my best friends last year.” The doctor laughed again and said, “How did it do that ?” “ The cow47 . on him.” Bill said.六、填写适当的句子补全对话用句子补全对话。A: Hi, John! There will be a cycling race in our city in the afternoon. B: Thats great!_A: Of course. But Id like to buy a new bicycle. Can you go with me?B: _ My parents will take me to Beijing tomorrow. I must go home to prepare my things.A:_ How I wish you could come and cheer me on!B: Dont worry. I think I will join you next time. When you ride a bike, you must be careful._A: Thank you. Im sure I will win. And I hope you _B: Thanks. Bye-bye!A: Bye!48 . _49 . _50 . _51 . _52 . _七、话题作文53 . 书面表达假如你是Han Mei,下面是一封你的笔友Alice给你的e-mail,请根据e-mail的内容，给她写一封回信。与她交流看法，并帮她排忧解难。要求：（1）语句通顺，书写工整。（2）可用所给提示词，加以适当发挥。（3）60-80词。Dear Han Mei,Im afraid Ive got a big problem recently. My mother talks too much to me. She always tells me, “Be careful while crossing the street.” “Put on more clothes.” “Did you do a good job at school?” and so on. Im annoyed(烦恼). What shall I do?Alice第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全短文5选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、六、填写适当的句子补全对话1、七、话题作文1、