人教版2019-2020学年第一学期期末模拟八年级英语试卷（无听力部分）（II）卷

人教版2019-2020学年第一学期期末模拟八年级英语试卷（无听力部分）（II）卷一、补全短文7选5短文7选5(5选5等) The professor always tried so hard. He had tons of brilliant ideasbut they never worked. Time after time, he would dream up an amazing idea that was sure to change the worldand then it didnt. 1 . A time machine! he shouted. The professors dream wasnt just any old time machine. 2 . But his wife wasnt so sure about the professors great idea. Itll never work. You cant make time, she doubted. The professor disagreed. 3 . If you can make money and save money, why cant you do the same with time?In his workshop, the professor drew lots of plans for his new time machine. He soon lost track(轨道) of time. He created model clocks of every shape and size. 4 . Finally, he made an amazing discoverya way to save time and give him lots of extra(额外) time. Ive got it! he cried. If I give up my time machine project, Ill have plenty of time for other things!ATime is money.BHis invention would allow people to create time.CHe tried every way he could think of.DThe professors idea became famous.EOne day, an idea hit him suddenly.二、阅读单选When Mrs. Klein told her first graders to draw a picture of something for which they were thankful, she thought how little these children, who lived in a terrible neighborhood, actually had to be thankful for. Since it was Thanksgiving Day, she knew that most of the class would draw pictures of turkeys (火鸡) or of Thanksgiving tables with lots of food.What made Mrs. Klein surprised was Douglass picture. Douglas was so shy and likely to be found away from the others as they went outside for games. Douglass drawing was simply this:A hand, clearly, but whose hand? The class was attracted by his picture. “I think it must be the hand of his mum or dad that brings us food,” said one student.“A farmer,” said another, “because they grow the turkeys.”“It looks more like a policeman, and they protect us.” “I think,” said Lavinia, who was always so serious, “that it is supposed to be all the hands that help us, but Douglas could only draw one of them.”Mrs. Klein was very happy to see that the class showed so much interest in Douglas picture. When she had the others at work on another project, she went over to him and asked whose hand it was.Douglas answered in a very low voice, “Its yours, Teacher.”Then Mrs. Klein remembered that she had taken Douglas by the hand from time to time; she often did that with the children. But that it should have meant so much to Douglas Perhaps, she thought, this was her Thanksgiving, and everybodys Thanksgivingnot the material things we receive, but the small ways that we give something to others.5 . When did the story happen?AOn Thanksgiving Day.BOn Teachers Day.CAfter Thanksgiving Day.DBefore Christmas Eve.6 . Douglas drew a picture of hand.Ahis mumsBa farmersChis teachersDa policemans7 . What does the writer want to tell us?AThanksgiving Day is popular.BBeing a good teacher is important.CPainting is necessary in our life.DGiving is more meaningful than receiving.The USA is a very big country.The weather is different(不同的) in different places.New York is a famous(著名的) city.It is hot in summer and there is a lot of snow in winter.In May and October，it is not too cold.New Englands weather gets cool and the trees start(开始) to change(改变) colors in September.In Los Angeles，California，the weather is nice all year.Its nice and warm in December and you can swim in the sea(海)In the northwest(西北)，it isnt very cold，but there is a lot of rain，so people often need to use umbrellas.It is pleasant in August，but you need some warm clothes in the evening.In winter，it is dark(黑暗的) all day and very cold in Alaska.8 . Whats the weather like in May in New York?AVery hot.BVery cold.CVery dry.DNot too hot or too cold.9 . In the northwest of the USA，the weather may get _ in August in the evening.AwarmBcoldCdryDhot10 . What may happen if you go to Alaska in winter?AIt is rainy all day.BThe trees start to change colors.CYou can swim in the sea.DIt is dark all day.11 . What is the best title for this passage?AThe Food of the USABThe Life in the USACThe Weather in the USADThe Music of the USAA girl from Hangzhou,east Chinas Zhejiang Province,has recently been accepted by two of the worlds top universities in the U.S.Zeng Jiani was a student of the University of Nottingham Ningbo China(UNNC).When talking about offers from Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT)and Harvard,Zeng said she felt it was somewhat unexpected.“I have never been a straight-A student,”she said.“Maybe,its my parents way of education that helped me.”Zeng has a twin sister who graduated from Columbia University in the U.S. and now works on artificial intelligence and software development._Zeng said in fact her school performance has remained above average since attending primary school,but she and her sister had a joyful childhood.“We seldom went to after-school classes and we visited the West Lake at least once a week,”she said.“In addition,our parents often took us to nearby cities to experience different culture and customs.”As their classmates were taking all kinds of after-school training classes,the twins were catching insects and running freely in nature.“My parents are always assertive .They never forced us to study.They always encouraged us and allowed us to try whatever we wanted to learn,”she added.“They never spoke highly of neighbors and relatives children in front of us because they believed that we were the best.”12 . Zeng felt _ when receiving the offers from the worlds top universities.AsurprisedBexcitedCupsetDencouraged13 . Which of the following sentences can best be put in “ ?AWhere does Zengs twin sister work now?BWhich university will Zeng choose to go to?CWhat does Zeng like to do in her free time?DHow did Zengs parents educate such excellent daughters?14 . Which of the following might be one way used by Zengs parents?AComparing their children with others often.BAsking their children to attend weekend classes.CAllowing their children to do whatever they like.DTaking their children to visit famous universities.15 . Which is the best title for this passage?ALearning from natureBFamous women of ChinaCStudent accepted by top universitiesDAssertive parentsYou must have seen ads on TV about hair care products （护发用品）. The models have shining hair like jewels （珠宝）. But now to make hair shine is no longer the task of hair care products, because hair can be made into real jewels. Believe it or not, a company called LifeGem in the US turns hair into jewels.The company is in the business of taking hair from dead people and making it into diamonds （钻石）. The diamonds are for the families to remember the dead people.Now the company plans to make three diamonds using Beethovens hair to show their latest technology （技术）. The work will take about 7 months and in the end, Beethovens long hair will become 3 shining diamonds between 0.5 to 1 carat （克拉）in size.Since the great musician died in 1827, you may wonder how they got Beethovens hair. Actually, the hair was given by John Rezniloff, who holds the Guinness World Record for the largest and most valuable collection of celebrities （名人） hair. His collection also includes hair of Napoleon, Albert Einstein, Abraham Lincoln and John F. Kennedy. In total, the collection is worth over 5 million dollars.Though it sounds unbelievable （难以置信）, to have such diamonds made with hair may be a good way to show respect （尊敬） and love to those who died.16 . What does the company of LifeGem do?AIt buys shining hair.BIt produces hair care products.CIt uses hair to make jewels.DIt sells expensive diamonds to famous people.17 . Why does the company decide to make diamonds out of Beethovens hair?ATo show the latest technology.BTo make the biggest diamond.CTo make the most shining diamond.DTo help the dead people become famous.18 . How long will the work take?AHalf a month.BOne month.CThree months.DSeven months.19 . What does the underlined word it refer to?AThe collection of celebrities hair.BThe making of hair care products.CTo make diamonds with hair.DThe Guinness World Record.三、用单词的正确形式完成短文选词填空阅读下面短文,从方框中选择单词,根据实际情况用其适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词,每词只能用一次。much vegetable hungry drink forFrank goes home hurriedly. He is20 . . But he cant eat because he has a lot of homework. He wants to play football, too. But he doesnt have21 . time. Frank goes to the kitchen to look22 . something to eat. He sees Mum and Dad are there sitting at the table. They are23 . coffee. “Im hungry,”Frank says. “Well, there isnt much coffee, have some milk and some bread,” his father says. “No,” Frank says, “I want some rice and meat! I am really hungry.” “Here are some24 . , too,” says his father.短文填空eat, run, want, little, much, make, vegetable, better, young, oftenHenry is little fatter than he 25 . to be. He wants to lose some weight(减肥). So he is on a diet(节食). He tries not to eat too 26 . and he eats very 27 . sugar because it will 28 . him fat. He also does exercise every day. He swims very 29 . , and he 30 . about two kilometers a day. Now he is stronger than before. Henrys sister, Susan, is healthier than Henry. She is also 31 . and thinner than he is. She does exercise every day, too. She doesnt 32 . much meat. But she eats a lot of fruit and 33 . because she thinks they are 34 . for her health.四、多任务混合问题A polite request If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. (1)You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. (2)交警有时候也很客气。 During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: Sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a No Parking area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder. If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!35 . The “park” in the first sentence meansin Chinese._36 . （1）出处划线句子译成英语._37 . 将（2）出处划线句子译成汉语._38 . 判断正（T）误（F）If you park in “No parking”area and you will receive a ticket from traffic police. （_）39 . 请在文章中找出一句和所给句子意思相同的句子。You will follow it when you have got a request like this._五、材料作文40 . 书面表达2018年1月以来，琼海市开始推广使用共享单车，你对这一举措有什么看法？请根据下面的表格提示内容写一篇短文，谈谈共享单车的利弊及使用共享单车的建议，以便在英语课上与同学们交流。shared bikesadvantages: save energy, air pollutiondisadvantages: park in wrong places, bike accidentssuggestions: follow the traffic rules, care for bikes, dont bring home要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；2. 必须包含所给提示，但不要逐字翻译，并做适当发挥；3. 行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；4. 词数80左右。(文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)Recently shared bikes can be seen everywhere on the street in Qionghai. Many people use them for work, for sport or just for fun. I think Whats your opinion about shared bikes? Will you choose one as your everyday vehicle?第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、补全短文7选51、二、阅读单选1、2、3、4、三、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、2、四、多任务混合问题1、五、材料作文1、