外研版版2019-2020学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(测试)

外研版版2019-2020学年七年级上学期期中英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . This is _ pen. The pencil is _, too.Amy; myBmy; mineCmine; myDmine; mine2 . -If you have any problems, be sure to call me. -.AIm glad to hear that B. I have no problemsBI will. Thank you D. No, I wont3 . This is _ ruler and that is _ eraser.Aa, anBan, aCa, aDan, an4 . he have a clock? No, he. He has a watch.ADoes; dontBDo; doesntCDo; dontDDoes; doesnt5 . _ the population _ Dalian?AHows; ofBWhats; ofCWhats; forDHow many; of6 . -Is there a video shop near here?-_.AYes, it is.BYes, there is.CYes, there are.DNo, it isnt.7 . -. Can I help you ? - _.AHow much are they?BYes, please. Do you sell bags? CHow about this one?DHere you are.8 . I want to buygrapes. Are therefruit stores here?Asome; someBany; anyCsome; anyDany; some9 . People should learn some knowledge in first aid. _an injury,we will know how to deal with it.AInstead of.BIn case ofCBecause of10 . Whats in the room? _ two chairs.AThere areBIt isCThey areDIt has二、完型填空Dear Nancy,You asked me about places to go and things to do in my town. Now let me tell you. Downtown Mall is always fun. Its _ shopping place in town. There are a lot of good stores _ restaurants in Downtown Mall. For example, Trendy Clothing Store is one of them. Its a great place to shop and it has the _ clothes. The shop assistants there are very _ to people. My favorite _ in town is Nicks. It is close to my house. The hamburgers there are great. I like Dragon City Restaurant, _. I can eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious _ all! The Big Cinema is the best cinema in town. It has the biggest screens and the most _ seats. The Del Ray Complex is also a good place to watch movies. It doesnt have the newest movies, but its _ are the cheapest.Anyway, there are lots of things to do and to see in my town. Come for a _ soon!Love,Kate11 . AbigBbiggerCthe biggestDbiggest12 . AorBsoCbutDand13 . AbetterBbestCworseDworst14 . AseriousBhardCfriendlyDsurprised15 . AschoolBrestaurantChospitalDpark16 . AtooBalsoCeitherDneither17 . AfromBatCwithDof18 . AdangerousBcomfortableCimportantDboring19 . AclothesBscreensCticketsDfood20 . AvisitBphotoCwalkDdinner三、阅读单选It seems that school children all over the world complain （抱怨） about their school food. What do students of your age eat for lunch at school in other countries?JapanHigh schools have dining rooms. They serve everything from noodles to rice, but not burgers or chips. Other children bring food from home, such as cold rice balls , meat or fish, pickles（泡菜）and vegetables. Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food. The United StatesA typical menu from an American school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken, lettuce and pickles , fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one third of the daily amount（总量）of necessary nutrition（营养） , such as vitamin A, vitamin C and calcium （钙）. AustraliaMeat pies , sausage rolls （香肠卷） and hot dogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops. But as the country pays more attention to childrens health, healthier foods have started to appear on school menus. Many schools have used a traffic light system. The sale of red labeled （标注）foods, including cookies, chocolate and soft drinks, is served only twice a week. Healthier green labeled foods such as sushi, sandwiches , corn and watermelons, however, are available every day. South AfricaMost of South African schools do not serve meals at all. Classes end at 1:30 p. m. and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches. Fast food and fried food sell the best among students. As a result, it has caused a rise in obesity （肥胖）among children. But as more people begin to realize that being too fat may cause different kinds of serious illeses , some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition. Now students at these schools are offered lunches of porridge with vegetables, such as cabbage, onions , beans, carrots and tomatoes.21 . High schools in Japan serve _ .Anoodles and riceBburgers and rice ballsCchips and vegetablesDfish and roast chicken22 . From the passage, we know the typical menu from an American school is _ .AdeliciousBquite healthyCnot very healthyDpopular in South Africa23 . Which are traditional dishes in Australia?AMeat pies and hot dogs.BChocolate and soft drinks.CCookies and sushi.DSandwiches and corn.24 . In South Africa _ .Amost students have sandwiches and vegetables for lunchBstudents like fast food and fried food very muchCmore and more students become ill!Dstudents realize that fast food and fried food arc bad for their health25 . Which of the following is NOT true?AParents in Japan are invited to taste the food twice a year.BIn the United States, school lunches must provide at least one third of the daily amount of necessary nutrition.CIn Australia , many schools have used a traffic light system.DIn South Africa, schools dont serve meals.A study of sleep in sparrows suggests the relationship between sleep and the ability to learn may be more complicated (复杂) than realizedNiels C. Rattenborg of the University of WisconsinMadison wanted to find out how the sparrows were able to deal with getting so much less sleepHe and his team brought eight wild birds into a lab and watched them for one yearThey invented a game to check how well the birds could learnIn the game, the sparrows had to peck (啄) three buttons (按钮) in a certain order to get a food treatThe scientists discovered that the birds ability to learn the right button order depended on (依靠) two things, the time of year and theamount of sleep the birds had hadDuring the migration (迁徙) season, the sparrows were restless at night and got much less sleep than usualEven so, they were able to understand how to get the food quickly as if theyd had a regular night of sleepOutside the migration season, they found the sparrows that got less sleep than usual had much more difficulty learning how to get the food treats than birds that had a regular sleepThe results show that the sparrows can deal with much less sleep during the migration season than usualIf scientists can find out why, they may learn from sparrows and find ways of helping people deal with getting much less sleepUntil scientists fully understand the relationship between sleep and learning, its better to get plenty of sleep when preparing for an exam26 . Why can sparrows deal with much less sleep during the migration season?AThey eat moreBThe climate is betterCThey find enough foodDScientists still dont know it27 . What can we infer from the passage?AWhen tired, you should try to focus (聚焦) on your studyBYou should get enough sleep before an examCYou should migrate like sparrowsDYou should sleep less at night28 . What would be the best title for the passage?ASleep lessons from sparrowsBHow to get good exam resultsCHow sparrows get a food treatDSparrows migrationMany people go to school for education. School education is very important and useful, but no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, cannot teach his students everything. His work is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to learn some facts or formulas(公式) by heart. It is quite easy to learn some facts in history or a formula in math, but it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem.Great scientists, such as Newton, Edison and Einstein didnt get everything from school, but they were all successful. The reason for their successes was that they knew how to study. They read many books outside school. They worked hard all the time. The most important thing was that they knew how to use their brains(大脑)29 . The teachers in the school should _Ateach the students everything they knowBonly teach the students how to writeConly teach the students how to learnDteach the students how to learn30 . From the second paragraph we know that _Ait is easy to work out a math problemBit is difficult to work out a math problemCit is difficult to learn some facts in historyDit is difficult to learn some formulas by heart31 . Why were Newton, Edison and Einstein successful?ABecause they learned all the knowledge at school.BBecause their teachers were very good.CBecause they knew how to learn.DBecause their parents were strict with them.32 . Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AStudents cant learn everything in school.BA teachers work is to teach the students to remember a lot of facts.CTo learn how to study is much more important than to learn facts or formulas by heart.DOutside school study is as important as school study.My name is Becky Smith. Im eleven years old. I have one brother. His names Jason and hes fourteen. I dont have any sister. We live with grandma in a small house in Chesterfield, in the north of England. My friends and I often go to the cinema on Saturday. Do you like games? I like football. My favourite team is Manchester Unite(曼联队). I sometimes play football with my brother. I have seven pets: two birds and five goldfish. I want a dog and a cat, but my parents dont like them.Do you want to be my penfriend? Please write to me soon.33 . The girl wants to find.Aa sisterBa brotherCa penfriendDpets34 . The girl lives in.Aa big houseBThe west of EnglandCa small houseDa cinema35 . There arepeople in Beckys family.AthreeBfourCfiveDsix36 . The girls parents dont like.Abirds and goldfishesBbirds and dogsCdogs and catsDgoldfishes and cats37 . What does“pet”mean in Chinese?A朋友B宠物C玩具D同伴四、根据音标写单词Complete the sentences according to the given phonetic transcriptions（根据所给音标完成句子）38 . Many people died during the Second World_/w:/39 . I visited my cousins with my parents _/l st/month.40 . There is a lot of information about the food pyramid on the_/i: t/41 . Many young children like_/ktu: n/films very much.42 . Sally eats a_/b/of chocolate every day.五、回答问题Answer the questions(根据短文内容，回答下列问题) Sports play an important part in the life of the British. Now lets get some information about cricket (板球) and tennis because both of them are world-famous. Cricket Cricket was first played in southern England in the 16th century. Now it is very popular in England.Cricket is an outdoor game played with two teams of eleven players each. One team bats (击球) first and tries to score runs (得分), while the other team fields (接球). All eleven members of the fielding team come out to play, but only two members of the batting team are allowed (允许) to be on the field at any given time. After both teams have batted, the team with the most runs wins the game.TennisThe worlds most famous tennis tournament (锦标赛) is Wimbledon (温布尔登). It started at a small club in south London in the nineteenth century. It begins on the nearest Monday to June 22, at a time when the English often have the finest weather. Millions of people watch the Championships on TV live. It is traditional for people to eat strawberries and cream while they watch the tennis game.43 . Was cricket first played in southern England in the 17th century?44 . How many players are there in cricket?45 . Which team will win the cricket game?46 . Why does the worlds most famous tennis tournament begin on the nearest Monday to June 22?47 . What is the tradition for people to eat while they watch the tennis game?48 . Would you like to visit England? Why or why not?六、汉译英：整句完成句子。49 . 你最好运动前热身。(had better, before exercise)_50 . 我昨天累得不想说话。 (tired, too . to)_51 . 保护野生动物很重要。 (important, protect)_52 . 修建大兴机场花费了五年时间。(Daxing International Airport, take, build)_七、话题作文53 . 书面表达假设某英文网站正在对大家的生活方式作调查。请根据下面的问题结合自己的实际情况,写篇短文介绍一下你的生活方式,发表在该网站上。1. How often do you exercise?2. What sports do you play?3. What do you often eat?4. How often do you do housework?5. When do you usually go to bed?要求：1. 语句通顺、逻辑连贯，可适当发挥；2. 不少于60词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。My name is Nick. _第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据音标写单词1、五、回答问题1、六、汉译英：整句1、七、话题作文1、