人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（II）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . 在公交车上，你给一个老奶奶让座，你可以说：APlease stand up.BPlease sit down.CThank you.DGood morning.2 . You cant succeed _ you work hard.AifBunlessCas long asDso3 . Daniel thinks _ before he works. How _ he is!Acarful; carefullyBcareful; carefulCcarefully; carefullyDcarefully; careful4 . His model plane is much better than _.AmyBmeCmineDI5 . -There arepeople in the shopping mall.-Yes .It is so crowded.AthousandsBthousandCthousands ofDthousand of6 . He is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.What? I have never heard of _idea before.Aa crazierBthe crazierCa craziestDthe craziest7 . Jim was angryyou. Yes. He said he didnt want to be friends with me any more.AforBfromCofDwith8 . If you know_who collects them， please let me know.Asomeone elseBother anyoneCanyone else9 . Mothers Day isthe second Sunday of May.AatBtoCinDon10 . Its difficult _ me to follow you.You speak too fastAtoBofCforDwith11 . Jack, which drink do you prefer, lemon or coffee?_. Id like some tea.AEitherBBothCNeitherDNone12 . 找出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词AbikeBkiteCniceDsit13 . - Please hand in your homework at once.-. I left it at home.AThank you.BIts hard to say.COh, my goodness.14 . So far I _ any news from her. I am really worried about her.Ahavent gotBdidnt getCwont getDdont get15 . My hobbies are letter writing, football, music, photography and tennis.Afavourite subjectsBfuture dreamsCfree-time activities16 . More and more foreign students come to China to learn _ Chinese.AaBanC不填二、完型填空Its never easy to admit(承认) you are in the wrong. We all _ to know the art of apology（道歉）. Think how often youve done wrong. Then count how many _ youve said clearly you were _. You cant go to bed with an easy mind if you do _ about it.A doctor friend, Mr. Lied, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart _ and insomnia (失眠). _ some careful exams, Mr. Lied found nothing _ with him and said, “If you dont tell me whats _ you, I cant help you.” The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance(遗产). Then and there the _ doctor _ the man write to his brother and _ his money. As soon as the _ was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried. “Thank you,” he said to the doctor, “I think Ive got _.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系) but also make it _. If you can think of someone who should _ an apology from you. Do something about it right now.17 . AdecideBhaveCneedDtry18 . AmistakesBpeopleCwaysDtimes19 . AsorryBweakCsadDhappy20 . Asomething BanythingCnothingDeverything21 . AtroubleBmatterCillnessesDquestion22 . ABeforeBAfterCTillDSince23 . AwellBwrongCgoodDbad24 . AhurlingBchangingCtouchingDworrying25 . AcleverBsillyCbadDunkind26 . AtoldBhelpedCsawDlet27 . Agave backBgaveCkeptDpaid28 . ApaperBboxCmoneyDletter29 . AgoodBwellCsickDworse30 . AneverBworseCstrongerDharder31 . AgiveBreceiveCknowDforget三、阅读单选Dear Grandma,How are you?Last Saturday I went to Long Bay with my parents. We got up at 6:00 a. m. We ate breakfast at 6:30 a. m. and after half an hour we left for Long Bay. My father is a good driver and he drove very fast. But I have to say, the trip was a bit long. When we got out of our car and got to Long Bay, it was already ten oclock!First we swam in the water for an hour. Then we played cricket (板球) for an hour. It was time to have lunch. We ate a big lunch in a restaurant. In the afternoon my mother and I enjoyed the sunshine on the beach. My father went fishing. He didnt get any fish, but it was very relaxing. Soon it was time to go home. My parents and I left Long Bay. We had a great day last Saturday.My parents and I will go to see you this weekend. I miss you very much.Kate32 . When did Kate leave home?AAt 6:00 a. m.BAt 6:30 a. m.CAt 7:00 a. m.33 . How did Kate go to Long Bay?ABy car.BBy bus.CBy train.34 . How long did it take Kate to get to Long Bay?AHalf an hour.BAn hour.CThree hours.35 . What did Kates father do in the afternoon?AHe went swimming.BHe went fishing.CHe played cricket.36 . Which of the following is TRUE?AKate didnt swim in the water.BKates father didnt have lunch.CKate will see her grandma this weekend.四、句型转换完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。37 . I felt like playing basketball with my friends yesterday.(变为一般疑问句.)_ you _ like playing basketball with your friends yesterday?38 . In Korea, people always take off their shoes before getting in the room.(改为被动句)In Korea, shoes _ always _ off before getting into the room.39 . The young should show their respects to the old.(改为同义句)The young _ to show their respects to the old.40 . This colorful and unusual coat is his.(划线部分提问)_ this colorful and unusual coat?41 . 车站旁边有一些人在等公交车。（完成译句）There are some people _ the bus at the bus stop.42 . I have a computer.(改为否定句）I_a computer.43 . She has a ping-pong ball.(改为一般疑问句）_she_ a ping-pong ball?44 . Her schoolbag is under the table.(对画线部分提问）_her schoolbag?45 . Does Helen have a dictionary?(作肯定回答）Yes,_.46 . Do you have a soccer ball?(作否定回答）No,_.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空.动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。47 . Id like to give my thanks to Alice for _（share）her exciting experiences in Africa.48 . You _（promise）to take our boy to Disneyland last year. Dont let him down again.49 . The survey shows that few people believe robots _（control）our planet one day.50 . You look absent-minded. you _（expect）someone？Yes. My e-friend is coming over. Weve never seen each other before.51 . How am I supposed _（live）without you？Jane said to Dad，tears in eyes.52 . The only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you _（not find）it yet，keep looking.53 . Stephen Hawking _（consider）to bethe greatest scientist in history，along with Isaac Newton and Albert Einstein.用所给词的适当形式填空54 . You have done it _（wrong）.You must be careful！55 . If your computer catches a virus，you should have it _（check）.56 . Would you like me _（help）you to repair it？57 . -May I speak to Mr Li，please？- _（speak），whats up？58 . I really dont know who _（ask）for help in this city.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文The first place I can remember well was a pleasant field with a pond of clear water in it. Trees made shadows over the pond, and water plants grew at the 59 . end. On one side was another field and on the other side we looked over a gate at our masters house, which stood by the roadside. At the top of our field were more tall trees, and 60 . was a fast-running stream.While I was young, I lived on my mothers milk, but as soon as I was old enough to eat grass, my mother 61 . to work during the day and came back in the evening.There were six other young horses in the field, although they were older than I was. We all galloped (奔跑) together round the field, and had 62 . , But sometimes the others would kick and cite.七、单词填空阅读理解填词：Taking away a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things, we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is c63 . and taken outside of city to a dump (垃圾场). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is l64 . or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the rubbish system. The system takes away the u65 . water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to c66 . the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be p67 . on the rubbished-filled land. F68 . , a house or garden may be built there, and then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In o69 . cities, the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns e70 . except the metal (金属). Sometimes the metal can be used again in f71 . where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change i72 . something called humus (腐殖质), which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.八、回答问题Answer the questions:Fran Klans is the owner of a coffeehouse in Beckley, West Virginia. Her coffeehouse is called Serendipity. Until this fall, Serendipity was a comfortable place to drink coffee and chat with friends. That all changed when Klaus met Cameron Taylor. Taylor is a computer expert. He wanted to bring new technology to West Virginia.Klaus and Taylor decided to turn Serendipity into a cybercaf. It was like a bolt of lightning hit us both at the same time, Klaus said. When we met, we realized what a good team we would be.With the popularity of computers, email, and the Internet, the newly opened cybercaf at Serendipity is very busy. It was just what Beckley, West Virginia needed.Serendipity is the first cybercaf in West Virginia, but cybercafs are not unusual in other parts of the country. In fact, the first one in the United States opened in 1984. In the early 1990s, there were fewer than 100. Today, cybercafs are popular in many places. There are now over 1000 cybercafs in cities round the world.Serendipitys cybercaf has four new computers. Customers can use the computers to do many things. For example, they can write business reports, do homework, or play games. They can also use the computers to surf the Internet, send or receive email messages, and find entertainment information. They can do all of these things in the comfort of a coffeehouse atmosphere.We are a favourite place for young professionals and students, Klaus said. You see lots of people here with laptop computers. Computers and coffee cups, business and coffee beans. They just seem to go together.The cybercaf is also a favourite place for travelers. Travelers can check their email, send business documents, communicate with their office, and have a cup of coffee at the same time.Adding a cybercaf is not the only change for the comfortable coffeehouse. In the future, Klaus and Taylor want to install video-conferencing equipment. With video-conferencing, customers can have face-to-face business meetings with people across the globe.Serendipitys future plans also include poetry readings on Thursday nights and musical events on Saturday nights.Lots of people seem to enjoy going to Serendipitys cybercaf. As Klaus said, Where else can you surf the Net and enjoy a cup of cappuccino with friends?73 . What did people use to do in Serendipity before Klaus met Taylor?74 . Who thought of the idea of turning Serendipity into a cybercaf, Klaus or Taylor?75 . Cybercafs are rarely seen in other parts of the United States, are they?76 . What can customers use the new computers to do?They can use the new computers to do many things such as writing business reports, doing homework, or playing games and _.77 . Who are the regular customers of the cybercaf?78 . What is Klaus and Taylors future plan besides poetry reading and musical events?79 . What does Klaus actually mean by saying Where else can you surf the Net and enjoy a cup of cappuccino with friends?九、材料作文80 . 书面表达。假如你是七年级五班的班长Julie，你们年级将举行以“如何过好寒假”为主题的沙龙活动，请根据下表所提示的要点，用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍你的个人情况及寒假计划。个人情况基本信息友好善良，聪明好学爱好特长热爱网球，擅长数学寒假计划健康生活1早睡早起，健康饮食2多做运动，承担家务快乐学习1认真作业2广泛阅读庆祝春节1陪伴家人2同学聚会注意：1表达中必须包含所给的要点，部分请自拟内容作答。2词数80左右。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。3表达中请勿提及真实姓名和校名。提示：寒假计划plans for the winter holiday友好friendly家务houseworkHello, everybody! My name is Julie._I hope all of us can make a good plan and have a wonderful winter holiday.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、四、句型转换1、2、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、2、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、七、单词填空1、八、回答问题1、九、材料作文1、