人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题B卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _ Thursday afternoon, there is a basketball match _Class 1 and Class 2.AOn; amongBIn; amongCOn; betweenDIn; between2 . The way you thought of _ the work is very good.AdoingBto doCthat doDwhich to do3 . Listen! Our teacher is_. She must be happy.AtalkingBworkingCsingingDrunning4 . - I wonder when the group of teenaged girls at the gate of the hotel.- Not until Coco Lee. They are all her fans.Aleave, arrivesBleave, will arriveCwill leave, arrivesDwill leave, will arrive5 . FromMarch23rd,2013,anyoneundertheageof14_gointoDisneysparksalone.AcouldntBmustntCneedntDmightnt6 . Chongqing has become_hot city for tourists.AaBanCtheD7 . I dont know if shetomorrow. If she,let me know.Acomes；comesBwill come；comesCcomes；will comeDwill come；will come8 . Why not go out and do some outdoor activities?_ Maybe I need a change.ANo, thanks.BThats all right.CSounds good.9 . （题文）Do you know where “trick or treat” comes from?Sure.It comes from _.AMothers DayBChristmasCEasterDHalloween10 . Chinese students haveweeksin the summertime than American studentsAmore; onBfewer; onCmore; offDless; off11 . _ its your first visit to Britain, youd better not miss its famous museums.ASinceBWhenCAs soon asDAlthough12 . We have lots of clothes _ great prices. Do you like _？Aat；itBat；themCof；themDat；they13 . Which of the underlined letter is pronounced differently(发音不同) from the other three?AwhatBwhereCwhoseDwhen二、完型填空完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was_, for my whole world was dark.A young boy ran up to me, out of breath. He stood right before me with his head down and said_, “Look what I found!” In his hand was a flower, and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and_. I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play.However, he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his_and said in surprise, “It smells sweet and its beautiful, too. Thats_I picked it. Here, its for you.” The flower before me was dead. But I knew I must_it, or he might never leave. So I accepted the flower, and replied, “This is just what I want.” Just then, for the first time I noticed that the boy could not see he was blind.Tears (眼泪) came down my face as I_him for picking the best one. “Youre welcome,” he smiled, and then ran off to_. I sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my pain.Through the eyes of a blind child, at last I could see the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. And for all those years I myself always was_I decided to see the beauty in life, and_every second of my life. And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose.14 . AhopelessBcolorfulCsimpleDwonderful15 . AsadlyBstrictlyCangrilyDexcitedly16 . AdeadBfreshCaliveDheavy17 . AheadBnoseCearDneck18 . AhowBwhenCwhereDwhy19 . AbuyBsellCacceptDbreak20 . AforgaveBthankedCpaidDhated21 . AsleepBstudyCdanceDplay22 . AcheerfulBusefulCblindDdeaf23 . AwasteBenjoyCloseDforget三、阅读单选If you want to become a better reader, what should you know about the speed of reading? Some people read very quickly, while others read very slowly. But which one is better?The quick reader may be a good reader when he reads a storybook for fun. But he may not be able to slow down enough to read directions carefully. He mayread so quickly that he does not take time to understand fully the ideas and information which are important to remember.The slow reader may be a good reader when he reads directions for making something. But he may spend too much time in reading a simple story which is meant to be enjoyed but is not important enough to be remembered.So, you see, either a quick reader or a slow reader is not really a good one. If you wish to become a better reader, here are four important things to remember about the speed of reading.Knowing why you are reading will often help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly.Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions for making or doing something, science and history books, and math problems. You must read such things slowly or remember each important step and understand each important idea.Some things should be read quickly throughout. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, letters from friends and bits of news from hometown papers.In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along. You will need to read certain pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas.24 . What should be read quickly according to the passage?ADirections for making something.BMath problems.CScience and history books.DStorybooks, newspapers, personal letters, etc.25 . What is the important thing you should keep in mind about speed of reading?ATo read as fast as you can.BTo fit your reading speed to your needs.CTo read as slowly as possible.DTo keep your reading at a certain speed.26 . This passage is most probably from a.AnewspaperBstory-bookCdictionaryDtextbook27 . Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?AWhat Books to Choose?BHow to Be a Rapid Reader?CHow to Read?DWhy Reading is Important?四、句型转换四、句型转换根据括号内的要求改写句子。答案必须填写在答题卷相应的横线上，每格限填一词。28 . It is20 minutes walk from the hotel to Beihai Park. (对划线部分提问)_ from the hotel to Beihai Park?29 . Stephen has his own computer. (改为同义句)Stephen has a computer _.30 . Is Mr. White their English teacher? (改为同义句)_ Mr. White _ English?31 . I read for about half an hour before going to bed on weekdays. (改为同义句)It _ me about half an hour _ before going to bed on weekdays.32 . France is more than 260,000 square miles in size. (改为同义句)France _ 260,000 square miles.33 . Ann doesnt know what to wear to the party. It worries her. (改为同义句)Ann is _ what to wear to the party.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空.用所给单词的适当形式填空34 . Doctor said that the sick girl might need an _ (operate) at once.35 . Everyone has to have a _ (medicine) examination before going abroad.36 . My foreign teacher is a _ (Canada) and he teaches us English.37 . The old man tried every _ (treat) the doctor suggested, but it has no use to his body.38 . The people never thought that he _ (he) would come.39 . The heavy snow stopped him from _ (come) to our party.40 . Because of illness, Mr. Zhang came back home without _ (finish) his work.41 . Could you tell me who your _ (hero) are in real life?42 . He saw many soldiers _ (die) in the war.43 . Dr. Bethune worked hard without _ (stop) to rest.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文选用方框中的单词或者词组完成对话：comes true; member; at weekends; shopping;teamLily: What is your favourite sport?Tom: I like playing volleyball. And I am a44 . of our Volleyball Club. I hope one day Ican play in our national 45 . .Lily: How often do you play it?Tom: Once a month. There is so much homework to do that I often play it 46 . . What aboutyou? Do you like playing sports?Lily: No. Going 47 . is my favourite. I want to be a designer in the future.Tom: Thats great. I hope your dream48 . .Lily: Thank you.七、单词填空Fangfang, from Liaoning, just became a high school student last September. She gets up at 5:30 am every day and goes to bed at about midnight. Fangfang feels s49 . all the time. “I want to go to sleep early but I have to finish all my schoolwork first,” she said. March 16 is World Sleep Day. It aims to celebrate the benefits(好处) of good and healthy sleep.Sleep is like food for the brain. Sleep helps the body and brain grow and d50 . . Adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. But many students dont get enough sleep because of early school start times and h51 . homework. About 80 percent of middle school students dont get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and cant fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even have insomnia(失眠症). These sleeping problems greatly a52 . peoples lives. Experts have shown that lack of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cant pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, the lack of sleep may make them u53 . . They may get angry easily or remain blue all day.Luckily, with good sleep h54 . , its easier to fall asleep, for example, avoiding drinks that make people e55 . late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm or too cold.八、回答问题As a young girl growing up in the 1930s, I always wanted to fly a plane, but back then it was almost unheard for a woman to do that. I got a taste of that dream in 2007, when my husband arranged for me to ride in a hot-air balloon for my birthday. But the experience was very dull. Around that time, I told my husband that I wanted to sky dive. So when our retirement community announced that they were having an essay competition and the topic was an experience of a lifetime that you wanted to have, I decided to write about my dream.In the essay, I wrote about my desire to skydive, stating George Bush Sr did it at age 80. Why not me? I was just 84 and in pretty good health. A year went by and I heard nothing. But then at a community party in late 2009, they announced that I was one of the winners. I just couldnt believe it. Inspired (鼓舞) by this, I decided to realize my dream, even though some of my family members and my doctor were against it.On June 11,2009, nearly 40 of my family and friends gathered in the area close to where I would land while I headed up in the airplane. My instructor, Jay, guided me through the experience. When we reached the 13,000 feet, Jay instructed me to throw myself out of the plane. We were in a free fall for about a minute before Jay opened the parachute, then we just floated downward for about five minutes. Being up in the clouds and looking at the view below was unlike anything I had ever felt much better than the hot-air balloon ride. I was enjoying it.Skydiving was really one of the greatest experiences of my life. I hope other people will look at me and know that _. If there is something you want to experience, look into it. If its something that is possible, make it happen.56 . What was the writers dream when she was young?_57 . Her early dream came true in 2007, didnt it?_58 . How did the writer like the hot-air balloon ride?_59 . Why did the writer mention George Bush Sr. in her essay?_60 . How long did the writer stay in the air after she jumped out of the plane?_61 . What can be filled in the blank in the last paragraph?_九、材料作文62 . 假设你叫陈瑞，你有一只宠物狗，请根据表格提示内容，写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍你的宠物狗。Name：BeibeiAge(年龄) ：2What it is like：smart，cuteFavorite food：chicken hamburgersLike：watching TVWhat it can do：walk on two legs，dance第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、四、句型转换1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、七、单词填空1、八、回答问题1、九、材料作文1、