外研版版中考英语试卷B卷（练习）

外研版版中考英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 录音中有五个句子，从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适 (共5题；共7.5分)1. （1.5分） (2018凉山) 根据录音，选出正确的应答语 A . Yes, its Xichang.B . Its my hometown, Xichang.C . I love Xichang.2. （1.5分） (2018七下江阴期末) 根据你所听到的问题，选择合适的答语（ ） A . Yes, please.B . No, thank you.C . Id love to.3. （1.5分） (2019七上景县月考) 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（ ） A . Good morning.B . Im fine, thanks.C . Thanks.4. （1.5分） (2019八下融安期中) 听句子，选择恰当的答语（ ） A . Two years ago.B . For two years.C . Since two years.5. （1.5分） 听录音，选择最佳答语（ ） A . I have a headache.B . I want to go for a walk.C . Id like to buy a pet.二、 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所 (共5题；共7.5分)6. （1.5分） What is the man eating? A . B . C . 7. （1.5分） What sport does Jim like best? A . B . C . 8. （1.5分） What is Big Rock Hill famous for? A . Big rocks.B . Big tents.C . The waterfall.9. （1.5分） (2019七上德惠月考) Who is that girl in the picture? A . Jeffs aunt.B . Jeffs sister.C . Jeffs mother.10. （1.5分） What would the girl probably buy in Switzerland? A . B . C . 三、 录音中有一段对话和5个问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出 (共1题；共7.5分)11. （7.5分） (2019南充模拟) 听材料，回答问题。 （1） When did the girl start to feel terrible? A . Yesterday morning.B . Yesterday afternoon.C . Yesterday evening.（2） What did the doctor tell the girl to do? A . To have a good rest.B . To play sports.C . To eat hot food.四、 录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出 (共1题；共7.5分)12. （7.5分） (2019景县模拟) 听短文，回答问题。 （1） What did the writer like doing? A . Writing letters to his teachers.B . Having a pen-friend in America.C . Going to America.（2） Why didnt the boy write to the writer? A . He moved to another city.B . He didnt want a friend.C . He didnt like writing at all.（3） What did her students want to know? A . Something in the letter.B . Something about New York.C . Something about China.五、 单项选择（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)13. （1分） (2018云南) There is _ umbrella behind the door. A . aB . anC . theD . 不填14. （1分） _, _, and_ should stay here. A . You, he and theyB . We, they and youC . I, you and heD . We, you and they15. （1分） Lucy and Lily are twins (双胞胎), but they look _. A . likeB . happyC . the sameD . different16. （1分） (2018包头) He was once _ killed in a car accident several years ago. A . completelyB . sadlyC . exactlyD . nearly17. （1分） Can you see the poster the wall? Of course, I can also see two holes(洞) the wall. A . on; onB . in; inC . on; inD . in; on18. （1分） This picture is quite old. We can still see it was drawn _ century. A . in the sixteenB . in the sixteenthC . at the sixteenth19. （1分） (2019八下石林期中) Did you take your at home, Jack? Yes. I have a low fever. Its nothing serious.A . troubleB . temperatureC . situationD . journey20. （1分） Money is important, its not the most important thing. A . andB . butC . soD . or21. （1分） He heard a big noise and at the sky. A . looked upB . look upC . looked down22. （1分） (2019山东模拟) Gina called her mother even while she_around the world. A . travelsB . is travelingC . was travelingD . traveled23. （1分） How do you usually go to school? My school is far away, so I _ take the bus to school.A . mustB . mightC . have to24. （1分） (2019常熟模拟) Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday? He _come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A . mayB . shouldC . mustD . need25. （1分） (2019南岗模拟) Hemingway(海明威) is one of the most famous writers with many wonderful works _ was born in America. A . whoB . whichC . what26. （1分） _? She is an English teacher.A . Whats her mother doingB . Whats her mothers jobC . What do her mother doD . What has her mother have27. （1分） (2018九上紫金期中) Could you tell me _? Look ! He is playing soccer on the playground.A . where Scott isB . what is Scott doingC . how Scott did itD . why Scott is doing it六、 完型填空（共10小题，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)28. （10分） 完形填空 Bai Jingting is shy and quiet, but his role in the new movie Yesterday Once More (谁的青春不迷茫)shows a 1side of the actor.The movie was released 2April 22nd, 2016. Bai plays a high school punk(无赖) 3Gao Xiang. He doesnt get along with the classs top 4, Lin Tianjiao, Lin thinks Gao is lazy, 5Gao thinks Lin tries too hard and does not care about his true 6The two, however, start to get closer after an exam. They 7good friends.Bai often8in the TV series. Yesterday Once More is Bais first experience with movies. He said he 9a lot from it.When we were shooting(拍摄) the TV series, we were 10hurrying to shoot without caring about our acting, said Bai. 11with movies, we should practice again and again to make 12acting skills better and better.Bai is now a 13young man. He sees the importance of following his dreams, Success doesnt only 14getting money or fame(名誉),he said. Making yourself happy is also a kind of 15, and only by doing what you really like will you achieve that.（1）A . same B . different C . fresh D . fantastic （2）A . in B . at C . on D . to （3）A . acted B . named C . asked D . started （4）A . student B . teacher C . doctor D . driver （5）A . what B . where C . when D . while （6）A . experiences B . mistakes C . discussions D . feelings （7）A . find B . become C . have D . meet （8）A . wins B . plays C . acts D . touches （9）A . studied B . made C . learned D . borrowed （10）A . never B . hardly ever C . sometimes D . always （11）A . But B . Then C . And D . So （12）A . our B . his C . their D . my （13）A . proud B . happy C . nervous D . good （14）A . produce B . hide C . warn D . mean （15）A . pleasure B . point C . success D . talent 七、 阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)29. （10分） (2019七上浙江期中) 阅读理解 Do you know the boy in the picture? He is Yi Yangqianxi. He is from Hunan. His English name is Jackson. Yi is 17 years old. He is a student in a school in Beijing. And he is also a boy in the group(组合) TFBOYS. TFBOYS has another(另一) two boys- Wang Yuan(Roy) and Wang Junkai(Karry). They all have good looks. They all like singing and dancing.Wang Yuan and Wang Junkai are Yis friends. And Yi has another friend. He is a toy bear. He is always in Yis schoolbag. Yi goes to school with him every day. He cant speak, but he can listen to me. He is very nice. I like him very much, Yi says.（1） How old is Yi Yangqianxi now? A . 14.B . 15.C . 17.D . 18.（2） Wang Yuans English name is _. A . JacksonB . PeterC . KarryD . Roy（3） The three boys in TFBOYS all like . A . playing basketball and soccerB . singing and dancingC . eating chicken and fishD . reading and watching TV（4） You can always see Yis toy bear _. A . in his schoolbagB . in his bookcaseC . on his bedD . under his desk（5） Whats the best title for this passage? A . The music group TFBOYSB . A nice boyYi YangqianxiC . Yi Yangqianxis toy bearD . Yi Yangqianxi and his friends30. （10分） (2019八上萧山开学考) 阅读理解 Most children love toys. But do you make your own toys? Seventh-graders at Central MiddleSchool in Connecticut, US, really did. They made toys using a 3-D printer(打印机) in science class.They made a red and blue soccer table, a catapult(弹弓) and a scooter(踏板车).But these toys are not for themselves. They will donate them to poor children in Haiti. By doing so, students feel that they can help others, science teacher Kate Bruzinski told the Greenwich Time.Bruzinski teaches the students how to use 3-D printers. They printed(打印) parts of toys. They worked in groups of four. It took them six to seven weeks to make the toys. They drew pictures for the toys, found materials(材料) and then built them.Soon, these toys will meet their owners in Haiti. Students are happy about that.（1） What fun thing did the students do? A . They played soccer in science class.B . They liked printing things.C . They drove a scooter to school.D . They made toys with a 3-D printer.（2） How many students worked in one group? A . Three.B . Four.C . Six.D . Seven.（3） Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word donate? A . 保持B . 丢弃C . 赠送D . 付与（4） How did the students make the toys? Put the following in order. a. They looked for materials for the toys.b. Their teacher showed them how to use a 3-D printer.c. They drew pictures for the toys.d. They built the toys.A . a, b, c, dB . b, a, d, cC . b, c, a, dD . a, c, b, d31. （10分） 阅读理解 Television is good. Youd like to watch it all day and all night. But watching too much TV is a very bad thing. Scientists find that kids who watch too much TV may have more trouble learning to read. They cant focus on their work.Kids learn language skills best by reading, talking and playing with others. If they spend too much time watching TV, theyll have less time for those things. Watching too much TV is bad for peoples health. People dont move much while watching TV. Whats more, they may eat a lot of food while watching. This can make them fat. We call these people couch potatoes.Fighting on TV is a big problem for kids. Young people are good at following. Scientists have found that those who watch a lot of fighting shows are more likely to fight.（1） Scientists say if kids watch too much TV, they will . A . learn language skills more easilyB . be healthierC . find it hard to learn to readD . eat less food（2） Kids learn language skills best by . A . readingB . talkingC . playing with othersD . all of the above（3） While watching TV, what DONT people do? A . Eat a lot of food.B . Have less time for reading.C . Hardly move.D . Focus on their work.（4） Which of the following is true? A . An American child will watch 12,000 fighting acts on TV a year.B . Its good for kids to learn from fighting acts on TV.C . Watching too much TV is good for peoples health.D . Its easy for kids who watch a lot of fighting shows to fight.（5） Couch potatoes are people who watch too much TV and become . A . thinB . fitC . fatD . strong32. （10分） 阅读理解 There is a saying in China that goes, Women hold up half the sky. Now, lets look at some famous women who have a big influence in China. Chinas Womens Volleyball Team Profession: Sportswomen Key word: Persistent Achievement: After a 12-year wait, Chinas Womens Volleyball Team won the gold medal at the 2016 Summer Olympics. The team are now. regarded as national heroines, proudly carrying the flag of Chinas Olympic glory(荣耀) that first flew 30 years ago.Dong QingProfession: TV hostess Key word: Intelligent Achievement: As a well- known Chinese television hostess, she is the face of two cultural shows Chinese Poetry Conference(会议) and Readers. The shows are redefining(重新定义) audiences opinions on traditional culture and seeking the beauty of life.Dong MingzhuProfession: Businesswoman Key word: Thoughtful Achievement: Dong Mingzhu has changed GREE from a small factory into the worlds largest maker of air conditioners based on sales. Dong has won the award Top 10 Economic Figures in China.Wu YishuProfession: Student Key word: Wise Achievement: Wu Yishu, a senior high school student from Shanghai, is the champion of Chinese Poetry Conference. Her rich knowledge of classical poetry impressed everyone and she has become famous online.（1） When did Chinas Womens Volleyball Team won the gold medal first? A . In 1986.B . In 1996.C . In 2002.D . In 2016.（2） Dong Qing is famous for/as . A . a television hostessB . the beauty of her good lifeC . her rich knowledgeD . the award Top 10 Economic Figures in China（3） What do you think the underlined word GREE in the third form stands for? A . A name of a famous person.B . A large supermarket.C . A name of a great factory.D . A good TV program.（4） Which of the following words can best describe Wu Yishu? A . Persistent.B . IntelligentC . Thoughtful.D . Wise.（5） Who can you see on the same TV program according to the passage? A . The women players and Dong Qing.B . Dong Mingzhu and Dong Qing.C . The women players and Dong MingzhuD . Wu Yishu and Dong Qing.八、 口语交际应用（共5小题，计5分） (共1题；共5分)33. （5分） 用方框中所给的选项补全对话(有两个多余选项)。 A. What other animals do you want to see?B. What do you want to be?C. Lets go to see the pandas.D. That sounds interesting.E. Because they are cute, but a little shy.F. There are many animals in the zoo.G. Is there a panda called Tony?A: _B: Why do you like to see pandas?A: _B: _A: I like to see elephants too, because they can dance.B: Really? _ By the way, do you want to be an assistant(助手) in the zoo?A: Well, to work for animals is interesting, but kind of dangerous. I dont like it.B: _A: I want to be a reporter. I can meet many famous(著名的) people.九、 词汇应用（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)34. （10分） Beijing is one of _(beautiful) cities in China. 十、 英汉互译（共5小题，计10分） (共5题；共10分)35. （2分） 短语翻译 （1） take acting lessons_（2） a race car driver_（3） sent . to._（4） grow up_（5） 一所烹饪学校_（6） 写文章_（7） 电脑编程人员_（8） 对.有把握_36. （2分） (2019七下博兴期中) I have to keep my hair short. 37. （2分） 顺便说一下，我们明天去公园滑冰。 _ _ _, we will go skating in the park tomorrow.38. （2分） 李斌是个诚实的男孩。我们应该信任他。 Li Bin is an honest boy. We should _ _ him.39. （2分） 在许多方面我们都有同样的想法。 We have the same ideas_. 十一、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)40. （10分） 根据短文内容，完成下列小题。 On a very hot day, it is hard to know what to do to feel good. If you run around, you may feel sick in your stomach. However, if you just sit quietly and do nothing, you may feel bored. Are there things you can do to feel good and have fun when youre hot?Perhaps playing in water is a good choice to make you cool down. Taking a cool bath or shower, or even washing toys in a pan of cool water can also make you feel good on a hot day. Besides, you can read stories or paint in front of a fan. You dont need to move your body very much. These are just some of the cool things to do on a hot day.In addition, its important for you to drink water. On hot days, you can lose about 16 glasses of water in one day. If you feel thirsty, you are already short of water. So dont wait for thirst before you start to drink. You should try to drink as much water as you lose every day. Mixing a little fruit juice into your water is a fun way to help you drink plenty of water.The food you eat also makes a difference in how you feel in the heat. Cold foods such as ice cream and drinks with some ice can cool down your bodies. Fruits and vegetables are also helpful to stay cool in hot weather. So plan a healthy menu for a hot dayone that doesnt need any cooking.（1） Is it easy to know what to do to feel good on a hot day? （2） Is playing in water a good choice or a bad one? （3） How much water do we lose one day in hot weather? （4） What is a healthy menu for a hot day? （5） What is the writers purpose of writing this passage? 十二、 书面表达（共1题，计20分） (共1题；共20分)41. （20分） 请根据下表中所提供的信息，以“Different cities, different weather”为题，用英语来描述长春与南京两个城市的四季气候特点。词数70词左右。 季节城市春夏秋冬长春（东北地区）风大气候适宜一年中最好的季节冷、多雪南京（华东地区）气候适宜热、多雨干燥第 27 页 共 27 页参考答案一、 录音中有五个句子，从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适 (共5题；共7.5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所 (共5题；共7.5分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、三、 录音中有一段对话和5个问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出 (共1题；共7.5分)11-1、11-2、四、 录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出 (共1题；共7.5分)12-1、12-2、12-3、五、 单项选择（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、六、 完型填空（共10小题，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)28-1、七、 阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、八、 口语交际应用（共5小题，计5分） (共1题；共5分)33-1、九、 词汇应用（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)34-1、十、 英汉互译（共5小题，计10分） (共5题；共10分)35-1、35-2、35-3、35-4、35-5、35-6、35-7、35-8、36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、十一、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)40-1、40-2、40-3、40-4、40-5、十二、 书面表达（共1题，计20分） (共1题；共20分)41-1、