外研版版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（测试）

外研版版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Congratulations _ you, Tom. You did the best.Thank you.AtoBonCforDwith2 . -Can I use (用) your dictionary, Helen? - Sure. _.AYoure welcomeBThank youCThats rightDHere you are3 . There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _ the old bridge over the river.-Really? How terrible!Awashed awayBkept awayCput awayDget away4 . Its _ to eat mooncakes on Zhong Qiujie in China.AtraditionBtraditionalCawfulDstressed out5 . What are those in English?_ are desks.ATheyBTheseCThose6 . His math is poor, you must _ him.Atry helpBtrying to helpCtry to helpsDtry to help7 . _ is a big city in the United States.AParisBSydneyCNew York8 . - You look upset. What happened?-I just had a fight with my mom and I felt_ it. I shouldnt have done that.Afrightened ofBashamed ofCamazed at9 . Sorry , Mr. Green, I _ my note book at home.-Thats OK, but dont forget it next time.AforgotBmissedCleftDkept10 . . John is so excited. Did he win the competition?Yes. He was lucky and he hadone minute to complete the special task, no more and no less.AespeciallyBprobablyCexactlyDhardly二、补全对话7选5阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置上。AI cant wait to fly there.BThey are really friendly.CI have been to Taiwan.DTaiwan is the largest island in China.EWhats the weather like there?FHow was your holiday?GWhat places of interest should I visit?A: I plan to go to Taiwan for my summer holiday. Li Jun, you come from Taiwan. Can you tell me something about it?B: No problem. 11 . A: 12 . B: Its nearly the same as that in Fuzhou, sometimes very hot in summer. But you can taste all kinds of delicious fruits.A: 13 . B: Taiwan is famous for Mount Ali and Sun Moon Lake. And you shouldnt miss the hot springs(温泉)there. A: How about the people there?B: 14 . A: It sounds really interesting and exciting.15 . B: I hope youll have a great time.A: Thanks a lot.三、补全短文6选5Depending on the underlying cause of your dissatisfaction, there may be several ways to increase your job satisfaction.16 . Changing your attitude about work wont necessarily happen overnight. But if youre alert to ways your view of work brings you down, you can improve your job satisfaction. Try these techniques:17 . Pay attention to the messages you give yourself. When you catch yourself thinking your job is terrible, stop the thought in its tracks. Put things in perspective. Remember, everyone encounters good days and bad days on the job.18 . Reframing can help you find the good in a bad situation. For example, you receive a less than perfect performance appraisal and your boss warns you to improve or move to another job. Instead of taking it personally or looking for another job right away, look for the silver lining. Depending on where you work, the silver lining may be attending continuing education classes, working closely with a performance coach and having the satisfaction of showing your boss youre capable of change.19 . Failure is one of the greatest learning tools, but many people let failure defeat them. When you make a mistake at work, learn from it and try again.20 . Gratitude can help you focus on whats positive about your job. Ask yourself, What am I grateful for at work today? If its only that youre having lunch with a trusted co-worker, thats OK. But find at least one thing youre grateful for and savor it.Whether your work is a job, a career or a calling, you can take steps to restore meaning to your job. Make the best of difficult work situations by being positive. Doing so will help you manage your stress and experience the rewards of your profession.AStop negative thoughts.BUse positive thinking to reframe your thoughts about your job.CLearn from your mistakes.DLook for the silver lining.E. Communicate with others.F. Be grateful.四、完型填空I was eight years old then. I remembered the time passing the team that we had just defeated(打败) in a basketball field. We shook their hands and said, “Good game!”It is much _ to do that when you win! But if you lose, you may _ to shake hands with your opponents(对手). This is not only true for an eight-year-old boy but also true for _.A few years ago, we lost 15 games in a league (联盟). However, during the“Good game”hand-shaking, I looked at _ opponents in the eyes sincerely and shook their hands. I couldnt do that when I was eight because I _ the loss hurt my self-confidence. Im happy today that I have learned this lesson as an adult: Face your loss in an easy way and work _ for the next game.You can learn a lot about a person by how they deal with defeat. The person who _ the defeat as an unimportant thing would not allow the event to influence him. Instead, he will practise more and make more efforts for a victory. So when you lose, look at your opponents and shake their hands _ a friendly way as you say, “Good game!” _ allow the event to change your life. You might find yourself winning the next game _.Failure is always a necessary step towards success.21 . AeasyBeasierCeasiest22 . Aprepare.BforgetCrefuse23 . AstudentsBadultsCteenagers24 . AourBoursCthem25 . AaddedBstartedCthought26 . AnicerBharderClonger27 . AtakesBmovesCwants28 . AforBatCin29 . ANeverBAlwaysCSometimes.30 . Ain the wayBin the futureCin the past五、阅读单选Spanish DancingSpanish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.Place: John Smiths Date: July 131Price: ￥60 Time: 7:30 pm9:30 pmTel: 301-2768Spanish DancingSpanish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.Place: John Smiths Date: July 131Price: ￥60 Time: 7:30 pm9:30 pmTel: 301-2768Live Pop MusicEnjoy the music from Jay Chou, a famous pop singer.Place: The music hall Date: July 2022Price: ￥200￥250Time: 8:00 pm10:00 pmLive Pop MusicEnjoy the music from Jay Chou, a famous pop singer.Place: The music hall Date: July 2022Price: ￥200￥250 Time: 8:00 pm10:00 pmShowsDaqian MuseumDaqian Museum has over 1,000 pieces on display here.Come and see the whole Chinese history!Place: Daqian MuseumDate: July 1August 31 Price: ￥50(half for students)Time: Weekdays: 8:30 am5:30 pm Weekends: 9:00 am8:00 pmTel: 271-1399ShowsDaqian MuseumDaqian Museum has over 1,000 pieces on display here.Come and see the whole Chinese history!Place: Daqian MuseumDate: July 1August 31 Price: ￥50(half for students)Time: Weekdays: 8:30 am5:30 pm Weekends: 9:00 am8:00 pmTel: 271-139931 . If you want to learn dancing, you can call .A271-1399B488-6888C231-2899D301-276832 . You can enjoy Jay Chous music at in the music hall.A9:00 pm on July 23B8:00 pm on July 20C7:30 pm every dayD9:30 pm on July 133 . There is a big show on history at .ADaqian MuseumBthe music hallCJohn SmithsDthe meeting hall34 . If Mr Zhong wants to go to the museum with his wife and ten-year-old daughter, how much should he pay for it?A￥70.B￥100.C￥125.D￥200.阅读理解。Very often, new-born babies are not beautiful. They are wrinkled(多皱的)or hairless, or they have an angry look on their faces. They seem to say, “Get away! I hate everybody.” But to a parent, that hairless, wrinkled, angry-faced baby is the most beautiful and perfect child in the world. When that proud father or mother asks you, “Well, what do you think of my baby? Isnt she beautiful?” what are you going to say? Is the time for the true? Of course not!You look that proud father in the eye and say, “Yes, she is! Shes really a beauty. Shes one in a million. Shes going to be a movie star! I can tell! Shes as beautiful as a picture.”In English, this is a white lie. White lies dont hurt people. They are not cruel(残忍的)or angry words. People use them to make a difficult thing a little easier. When people dont want to meet someone, or eat something new that they really dont like at a friends house, they tell a white lie. They are trying to be kind. They dont want to hurt someone. Its important to be honest, but many people feel that being kind is sometimes more important.35 . When a parent asks what you think of their new baby, they want you to _.Atell the truthBsay what you likeCtell liesDsay good words36 . The word “white” in this passage means “ _ ” in Chinese.A善意的B恶意的C白色的D苍白的37 . From the passage we can know that _ .Aa new-born baby hates everyone around her.Ba new-born baby is the most beautiful one.CPeople who tell white lies are not kind.DPeople who tell white lies want to be kind.38 . Which of the following is a white lie?AYou broke the window but you say you didnt.BYou know Jack has stolen a watch but you say you dont.CYou dont think his first drawing is great but you say it is.DYou tell a parent that the new-born baby isnt beautiful.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文Choose the right word or expression and fill in the blanks.（选择适当的词或词组填入所缺的空格中）A. becauseB. sizeC. joinD. bigger E. take F. easyWhy is football so popular? One reason is that it is 39 . to play football. All you need is a ball. Any ball will do. You can play football wherever there is a space.But another reason is that 40 . is not important. In many sports, it helps to be big and strong. In football, you must be fit. However, skill is the most important thing.Lionel Messi (里奥梅西) is one of the best football players in the world. When he was a child, he was very small. He had to go to hospital 41 . he was so small. His home country is Argentina (阿根廷), but he went to Spain when he was thirteen to 42 . the barcelona (巴塞罗那) football team. The team paid for medical care to make him grow 43 . . Now he is 1.70 meters tall. He is still not very tall or strong. But his skill is his great strength.Lionel Messi is the world record holder for the most goals in a season. It shows that you do not have to be big to be great.七、填空信息归纳Creamy Tomato SoupIngredients: 2 spoons of unsalted butter 1 onion 3 cloves of garlic, minced(切成末的) 10 cups of canned crushed tomatoes(10杯罐装碎番茄)5 cups of homemade chicken stock 1/2 cup of half-and-half beer(混合啤酒) salt and freshly ground black pepper(鲜碎黑椒) Method: 1 Melt butter in a medium saucepan over medium-low heat. Add onion and garlic, and cook, stir (搅拌), until translucent (半透明的), about 6 minutes.2 Add tomatoes, stock, and bring to a boll. Reduce heat, and simmer(慢炖) gently until thickened (变浓), about 45 minutes. 3 Slowly add half-and-half beer, stir constantly. season (调味) with salt and pepper.Serve hot Information CardHow much butter do we need? 51. 44 . How many onions do we need? 52. 45 . Do we add pepper at the beginning? 53. 46 . Whats the first step to make creamy tomato soup?54. 47 . in a medium saucepan over medium-low heatHow long will it take to make the soup?55. 48 . 八、多任务混合问题There is no doubt that a mother plays an important leading role in the lives of their children. But what about a ? Fathers play just as important a role as mothers.Fathers give us support. They are the shore（岸）we swim to when our arms and legs feel tired. They are the strength we rely on （依靠）as we take our first steps into the world. Fathers can be gentle and powerful, but they probably have the simplest love we ever know.For sons, the father is their first hero and possibly the only man they will ever feel comfortable loving.For daughters, the father is the first man they admire and the first man whose eyes shine with happiness when they look at them. He is the first man to fall in love with them.For mothers, the father of our children is the person we can believe in to watch over the babies as closely as we would. We are protectedin the knowledge of their love. A father is the person on the planet with whom we can do whatever we want . one who will be just as interested and never feel bored in the face of our devotion.Without fathers, we wouldnt be mums. I would like to thank them from all our hearts for this honor and for being our partners in the business of raising children.49 . 在处填上适当的词，使文章完整。50 . 将译成中文。51 . 在文中找出下列句子的同义句：If there are no fathers, we wouldnt be mums.52 . 根据短文回答问题： For sons, what does the father mean?53 . 找出文章的中心句。九、话题作文54 . 书面表达Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “A difficult choice I had to make.”（以“一个艰难的选择”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）Using the following points as a reference.（以下问题供参考）1. Have you ever had a difficult choice to make?2. What made it so difficult for you?3. What was your final decision?4. Do you think it is a right decision?第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全对话7选51、三、补全短文6选51、四、完型填空1、五、阅读单选1、2、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、七、填空1、八、多任务混合问题1、九、话题作文1、