人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题D卷(练习)

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、听短对话回答问题1 . What kind of animals does Lisa like best?AMonkeysBDogsCElephants2 . ATo a hospital .BTo a bookshop.CTo a museum .3 . AA river.BA market.CA school.4 . AIn the supermarket.BIn the park.CIn the shopping center.DIn the museum.5 . Which animal does Maria like best?ACows.BPigs.CHorses.二、听长对话回答问题听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6 . How many people arc there in Fang Lu s family?AFour.BFive.CSix.7 . What did Fang Lu do？AShe cleaned the room,BShe took out the litter.CShe swept the floor.8 . Who did the dishes？AFang Lus father.BFang Lus mother.CFang Lus grandmother.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。9 . Where is Sarah going for vacation?AHainanBGuangzhouCHong Kong10 . How is the weather there?AColdBWarmCHot11 . When does Sarah want to go there?ANext weekBNext monthCNext year听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。12 . How was Sarahs vacation?AIt was tiring.BIt was terrible.CIt was pretty good.13 . What did Sarah do during her vacation?AShe had seafood in a restaurant.BShe went to the beach.CShe visited many museums.听下面一段对话，回答第16 至17小题。14 . What is wrong with the woman?AShe has a headache.BShe has a fever.CShe has a cough.15 . Whats the relationship between the two speakers?AClassmates.BDoctor and patient.CFather and daughter.三、单选题16 . There _ some forests here ten years ago. But now we can see nothing.Aused to haveBused to beCis used to beDwas used to have17 . Do you want _ dinner?Ajoin usBjoin us forCto join us toDto join us for18 . Ill leave _ Beijingmy dads car.Aon; inBfor; onCfor; inDin; in19 . I wonder if these are Daniels glasses?They _ be Daniels. He doesnt wear glasses.AmustntBneedntCcant20 . We must_the policy to control the heavy traffic in the city.Acarry outBtake outCbring out.Dlook out21 . I _ my bedroom every week.AcleanBgoCcleansDdoes22 . Lets _ a football match on TV .AwatchBto watchCseeDto see23 . Miss Gao asked us toour homework the next morning.Ahand inBpick upCget overDtake in24 . （题文）My father is than his mother.Aolder four yearsBas four years olderCfour years olderDfour years bigger25 . Yesterday I wrote _ letter to my teacher.Aa eight-hundred wordsBa eight-hundred-wordsCan eight-hundred-wordDan eight-hundred words26 . The teacher warns us_loudly in the classroom，or well be punishedAto talkBnot to talkCtalkingDdont talk27 . _ exciting music the woman is playing!AHowBWhatCHow anDWhat an28 . The bad weather yesterday morning prevented all the planes _ off.Ato takeBtakeCtakingDto taking29 . -Mum, there_ any milk at home. We need to buy some.-Sure. We need to go shopping at once.AareBarentCisDisnt30 . Hi, I didnt see you at the party in the company yesterday evening.- Oh, all my familymy sons birthday at home.AcelebratedBhave celebratedCwas celebratingDwere celebrating四、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选项为多余选项。A: Hello! This is 911. Who is that speaking?B: 31 . Help! Help! Please help me!A: Yes, sir. 32 . B: My wife is seriously ill. She is having a heart problem.A: Now relax, sir. 33 . B: Im on Lincon Highway, about 15 miles from Washington Tunnel.A: OK. Ill send an ambulance (救护车) as soon as possible.B: 34 . .A: For about ten minutes.B: All right. What should I do while waiting?A: 35 . .B: OK. Thank you and please hurry.AIm a doctor.BWhere are you now?CThis is Scott Smith.DHow will you come?EWhats happening?FStay with her and dont move her.GHow long will I have to wait?五、完型填空Its very important that we all recycle (再利用). In nature, everything_again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes_animals food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags_cant be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and_water and soil._we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature cant reuse the rubbish, we must recycle_We should clean up the rubbish weve made because nature cant.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees,_these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much_than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut_more that 6,000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree_Recycling can help us save the earth, so lets take action right now.36 . AuseBusingCis usedDused37 . AanotherBotherCothersDthe other38 . AwhoBwhichChowDwhere39 . ApollutesBpollutedCpollutingDis polluted40 . AWhenBWhetherCWhyDIf41 . AthemBtheirCitDitself42 . AbutBsoCandDor43 . AfastlyBfastCtasterDfastest44 . AoutBdownCinDup45 . AgrowsBfor growingCgrowingDto grow六、阅读单选My friend Jane is a sports fan(爱好者). She has a great sports collection. She has three soccer balls,five baseballs,six volleyballs and two basketballs. They are all under her bed. Jane plays basketball very well. She likes Kobe. She thinks he is the best(最好的) basketball player in America. Jane plays baseball very well,too. Now she is in her school baseball club.46 . Jane is.Ain her school basketball clubBan English teacherCa sports fanDKobes sister47 . We can find under Janes bed.Asome notebooksBa watchCthree booksDa great sports collection48 . Jane has volleyballs.AsixBfiveCthreeDten49 . Kobe is a .AstudentBbasketball playerCteacherDbaseball player50 . Jane plays very well.Asoccer and basketballBvolleyball and baseballCbasketball and baseballDtennis and basketballColours often have different meanings in different cultures. In the U.S., people have found the following to be true.BlackBlack is the colour of power. It is also popular in fashion because it makes people appear thinner.WhiteWhite is the symbol of purity. White is thought to be a summer colour. However, white shows dirt and is more difficult to keep clean than other colours.RedThis is the most exciting colour. Red furniture (家具) should look very good since it will attract a lot of attention. Red cars are the thieves favourite. Red is often used in restaurants because it is an appetite (食欲) stimulant. This means it can make people eat more.BlueBlue is the colour of the sky and the ocean. Peaceful blue is often used in bedrooms. Studies show that weightlifters are able to lift heavier weights in blue gyms.GreenGreen represents nature. It is the easiest colour on the eye. Hospitals often use green because it relaxes patients.YellowSunny yellow is a cheerful colour, yet people lose their tempers (发脾气) more often in yellow rooms, and babies cry more.51 . Which colour is a summer colour?ABlue.BWhite.CGreen.DRed.52 . The underlined word “stimulant” means “_”.A刺激物B防腐剂C辐射物D装饰品53 . Where is colour red often used?AIn bedrooms.BIn gyms.CIn hospitals.DIn restaurants.54 . What does the underlined sentence mean?AIt is the easiest colour for people to find.BIt is the most comfortable colour for eyes.CPeople can remember it more easily.DIt can improve our eyesight.七、听对话给图片排序ABCDE55 . _56 . _57 . _58 . _59 . _八、用单词的正确形式完成短文用方框中所给词的适当形式补全短文home，become，burn，animal，change，everybody，law，important，result，luckyThe environment is everything around us，such as air，water，60 . ，plants and buildings.People cant live without the environment.61 . needs to breathe air，drink water and eat food every day.We 62 . coal to keep warm，use wood to make paper.As a 63 . ，we become part of the environment.The environment has been getting worse and worse for many years.The air is polluted by smoke from factories.Machines make noises that annoy us.Animals are 64 . because the forests are being cut down.Streets are crowded with people and vehicles.The environment is 65 . painful for us to live in now.So its time to solve these problems.66 . ，it isnt too late to correct our mistakes.People have come to realize the67 . of the environment and have begun to 68 . their behavior.Our government is making 69 . to deal with air，water and light pollution.We believe that we will be able to save our environment and live in a better world.九、填写适当的句子补全对话70 . 水果在冬天应该被保存好。The fruit_ _ _well in winter十、话题作文71 . 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个人的生命只有一次，你平安、快乐、健康地成长是父母最大的心愿，你保护好生命是对父母最好的报答。请你以How to protect our lives为题，从安全和健康的角度入手，写一篇如何保护我们生命的短文。要求：1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范整洁，80词左右（标题已给出，不计入总词数）；2. 文中不要出现真实校名和姓名。提示词：traffic accident，fight，food，exercise，sleep，Internet，smoking，happinessHow to protect our lives第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、听短对话回答问题1、2、3、4、5、二、听长对话回答问题1、2、3、4、三、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、四、补全对话7选51、五、完型填空1、六、阅读单选1、2、七、听对话给图片排序1、八、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、九、填写适当的句子补全对话1、十、话题作文1、