人教版2019-2020年度中考二模英语试题（II）卷（测试）

人教版2019-2020年度中考二模英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文6选5The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secret there. Scuba diving is a new sport today.1 . You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are large as a school bus. 2 . Some have sharp teeth. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. 3 . And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water.The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. Its cold, and its dark too. 4 . About 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fished have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side.Besides the cold and darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger-other animals. Animals eat! They must find food to eat. 5 . However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not become other animals meal.AHowever, you cant dive too deep.BIt can take you into a wonderful undersea world. CThere is less and less food for them because water pollution.DMany animals eat plants.EThe deeper it is, the less sunlight there is.FSome sea animals give out light in the dark.二、完型填空Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. （选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文）BlogThe Most Useful InventionsThe Invention Blog： A Place for People to Share OpinionsTodays question is：What do you think is the most useful invention of all time？By Cindy WuThere are many the train， the car， and the airplane the useful machines， but these are not my _ For an everyday， useful invention， I vote for the air conditioner I live in Taibei， and during the summer the temperature can be 39 degrees Celsius or more Its so hot! Im not joking when I said that， if there are no air conditioners， people here cannot work or study A lot of people might also get sick_ cool airBy JorgeThe most useful invention of all time is surely the Internet We can now reach people and do business faster I _ a clothing store in Mexico City， and theres a lot of competition I not only have a website as others， but also own a online store on Taobaocom Now， people from all over the world can buy my clothing using the Internet I can keep in touch with friends and family in Mexico and around the world using e mail Its faster than_ mail， and its cheaper than using the phone!By KazuoI also think that the Internet is useful But， in my opinion， there is an invention that is even more _， and thats electricity Of course， this is not a manmade invention， but people like Benjamin Franklin and Alessandro Volta learned how to use it If there is no electricity， many of the worlds greatest inventions would not _6 . AchooseBchoicesCthoughtsDthink7 . AwithBinCwithoutDduring8 . AownBoweCdesignDbuild9 . AusuallyBuselessCusualDuseful10 . AimportantlyBimportantCefficientDefficiently11 . AjobBdoCuseDwork三、阅读单选Ann was my best friend. She had come to play half an hour ago, and I didnt want her to go. “Your mother said you could stay an hour.” I said.Ann pointed at the Teddy Bear on my desk. “Ill stay if you give me your Teddy Bear.” she said.I couldnt imagine giving it to her. It was a special gift from Aunt Reba on my tenth birthday. My aunt was a beautiful and kind woman who was never too busy to spend time with me. The day she died, I cried for hours, unable to believe that I would never see her again. Now, when I saw the Teddy Bear, I was filled with memories(回忆) of Aunt Reba.“Come on,” Ann shouted, “Im your best friend.”I dont know what came over me, but I really wanted someone to play with me. So I handed Ann the Teddy Bear! Then, she stayed.That evening I went to bed without dinner. The memories of Aunt Reba brought tears to my eyes. How ashamed I felt. I was sad all night.Alone in the dark, I asked myself, “Is Ann really my best friend?”At school the next day, I found Ann. I asked for the Teddy Bear. She was surprised at first. Then she thought for a few seconds and finally said, “Okay, I dont like it anyway.”After that, Ann and I stopped playing together. Through the years, I have had other best friends. I have come to understand that best friends are people who want to spend time with you, and they ask nothing in return.12 . Ann finally stayed to play with the writer because _.A she wanted to play with the writerB Anns mother ordered her to stayC she was the writers best friendD the writer gave her the Teddy Bear13 . From the passage we learn _.A the Teddy Bear had a sweet faceB Anna and the writer were friends again at lastC the writer loved Aunt Reba deeplyD best friends always ask something in return14 . The Chinese meaning of the word “ashamed” in this passage is probably “_”.A兴奋的B羞愧的C忠诚的D凶狠的15 . The best title of the passage may be “_”.A The Teddy BearB Aunt RebaC Best FriendsD My Tenth BirthdayThe United States has always been a country of many cultures. Before Europeans came to North America, many groups of Native Americans lived here. Different Native American groups had different cultures. The first Europeans in the United States were from England and Holland, but immigrants（移民） came from all European countries. Many people also immigrated from Asia and Africa. Sadly, many Africans were brought to the United States to serve the Americans. The life there was hard for them. Many immigrants come from Latin America too. Today, the United States has people from more cultures than ever.In the 19th century, people thought of the United States as a “melting pot”. People thought that all immigrants should forget their native cultures and languages and become English-speaking Americans. They felt that people should assimilate cultures. However, not everyone wanted to assimilate completely. Many people tried to keep parts of their cultures, such as foods, customs, and languages. However, their children often forgot their parents or grandparents language. But most Americans, even those whose families have been here for a long time, can tell the countries their relatives came from. And of course, new immigrants take great pride in their cultures and languages.For all of these reasons, melting pot is no longer a good way to describe the United States. Instead, people now call the United States a “salad bowl”. They say salad bowl because in a salad, you can still see all of the individual parts （lettuce, tomato, and so on）, but all the different parts are mixed together and begin to take on the taste of one another.16 . The first paragraph mainly talks about_ .Ahow many immigrants the United States hasBwhere the immigrants live in the United StatesCwhat culture and language the immigrants keepDwhy the United States is a country of many cultures17 . What can we learn from the passage?ABefore Europeans came to North America, nobody lived there.BPeople spoke of the United States as a “melting pot” in the 19th century.CAll the Africans were brought to the United States to serve the Americans.DThe immigrants in the United States are only from England, Holland and Africa.18 . The underlined word “assimilate” in the second paragraph means “”.Amake something similarBmake something specialCmake something differentDmake something interesting19 . Why do people call the United States a “salad bowl” now?ABecause Americans can make all the cultures into one culture.BBecause Americans all want to eat salad to be healthy very much.CBecause Americans want their country to be as “green” as “salad”.DBecause Americans can make different cultures go together in one country.One Sunday night, it is quite dark when old Stanley goes for his walk. He is walking along the sidewalk. He sees a white car coming around the corner quickly. It is going too fast and crashes into(撞上) a red car in the street. He runs up to the cars to have a look. But no one needs help.The two drivers are arguing(争论).“You come around the corner too fast,” one man says.“No!” says the driver of the white car, “Thats not true! Your car is in a wrong place.”Stanleylistens to them and then says the white car driver is wrong to drive too fast. The driver of red car asks Stanley to help him in court(法庭). Stanley gives the driver his name and telephone number.On Thursday morning, Stanley goes to the court. The lawyer(律师) of the driver of the white car asks him a lot of questions. Then he asks Stanley how old he is.“Im eighty-two,” answers Stanley.“Do you usually wear glasses?” asks the lawyer.“Yes, I do,” answers Stanley.“Are you wearing them on the night of the accident(事故)?” the lawyer asks.“No,” answers Stanley.Then the lawyer says, “How can the court believe(相信) you? You are eighty-two years old, you are not wearing your glasses, and it is night. How far can you see at night?”Stanleythinks about it for a minute. “Well,” he says, “when its night, I can see the moon. How far is that?”20 . The car accident happens(发生) _.Aon Sunday morningBon Thursday morningCon Sunday nightDon Thursday evening21 . The reason of the accident is _.Athe red car is going too slowlyBthe white car is going too fastCthe drivers are too tiredDStanley is in their way22 . Stanley _, so he goes to the court.Awants to get money from the driverBwants to help the driver of the red carCis a lawyerDis ill after the accident23 . Maybe the red car driver _ to tell him to go to the court.Awrites a letter to StanleyBshows an email to StanleyCgoes to see StanleyDmakes a phone call to Stanley24 . We can learn from the story that _.AStanley is a clever manBStanley is wearing glasses when the accident happensCthe lawyer thinks that Stanley can see clearlyDStanley cannot see the moonDo you like drinking coffee in the KFC? Now here is good news for you. You can eat the coffee cup after drinking.In KFC, people like fried chicken best. But in some years, people will like different things. Now KFC is working to make and edible coffee cup. We find this kind of coffee cups are cookies and they look like cups. They are from white chocolate. You can eat it too. The food scientists（科学家）from the USA make this kind of cups. They look nice, smell delicious and taste great. Some people say, “These cookie cups have different smells. The smells bring people pictures of nice things like nice stars, relaxing music and delicious food for sure, this kind of cups tastes good and they are good for the environment （环境）, too.” They may come to China some day next year.25 . We find this kind of coffee cups are _.AcandiesBchocolate coffeeCcookiesDcoffee26 . The new coffee cups bring people pictures of the following（下列的） things except（除了）_.Anice starsBrelaxing musicCdelicious foodDgreat fruits27 . What does the underlined word edible mean?A可回收的B可观赏的C可食用的D可变换的28 . Why are the new coffee cups good for the environment?ABecause they are from food, not paper.BBecause food scientists make them.CBecause they can make people happy.DBecause they have delicious smells.29 . Whats the best title（标题）of the passage?AGreat scientistsBEdible coffee cupsCDelicious coffeeDDifferent smells四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及所给提示填写合适的单词的适当形式，使句子意思完整。30 . There are some beautiful _(海滩) along the sea in China.31 . We often look for some _（信息）on the Internet.32 . The volunteers are going to work in two _(社区) this Sunday.33 . Do you want to live in a _ (安静的) and beautiful town?34 . Su Zhou is_ (known by many people) for its silk.35 . Mr. Li, our Chinese teacher, is _(检查) our homework in the office now.36 . Be careful! The window glass is _brk()n.37 . Some _ kld students are willing to help with our homework.38 . We can visit the local _ t with our friends.39 . I would like to _ nvat you to our schools football field.五、单词填空根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Bob, a 15yearold boy, has many hobbies, such as playing the 40 . (吉他) and other41 . (乐器). But his favourite is dancing. He thinks its 42 . (必要的，必需的) to dance well, because it can help build a wonderful body.However, Bob had a problem last summer. He wanted to join a dancing group. Bobs school didnt have a boys dancing group but a girls group. He43 . (尝试，努力) to join the girls group. And he made it.Bob thought his problem was over. But a bigger problem was just beginning. The school didnt allow Bob to stay in the girls group. Bob 44 . (未能达到) to join it. The school gave the only 45 . (原因，理由) and showed its46 . (观点，看法). “If we let Bob stay in the group，” the school said, “other boys will want to join. Soon, there wont be any girls in the group.” They took Bob off the group.Bob was very 47 . (愤怒的，生气的) about it, so he went to ask a judge(法官) for help and tell him the 48 . (事实，真相). The judge said it was not a right decision. The school 49 . (考虑，斟酌) again and had to let Bob go back to the dancing group.六、材料作文50 . 假如你叫李明，你的英国朋友Henry想了解你学习电脑和使用电脑的情况。请你根据下表所提供的信息，给Henry写一封70词左右的电子邮件。电子邮件格式已给出，但不计入总词数。How to studyTwo computer science lessons a week in the computer roomHow to use1.Do homework2.Watch movies 3.listen to music Dear Henry, _Yours,Li Ming第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、补全短文6选51、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、单词填空1、六、材料作文1、