人教版2019-2020年度八年级英语期中检测试题

人教版2019-2020年度八年级英语期中检测试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . My friend Tina enjoys _ to me. Shes my good _Alistening; listenerBlistening; listeningClisten; listenerDto listen; listen2 . Where are your parents? Arent they at home? No, they arent. of them need to work today.AEachBBothCSomeDAll3 . Dont _ the birds Listen to the teacher carefullyAlook Blook out Clook out ofDlook out at4 . I preferred _the long jump rather than _ in the relay race in the school sports games.Ato choose; to runBchoosing; to runCchoosing; runDto choose; run5 . There is _ “h” and _ “u” in the word “hour”.Aa, aBa,anCan, aDan, an6 . Is there _ in that new shopping center? Yes, you can go there to buy lots of things.Asomething specialBeverything specialCnothing specialDanything special7 . Winter is coming. The weather is getting_.Acold and coldBcolder and colderCthe colder and the colderDthe coldest and the coldest8 . he went to school without _ breakfastAhaveBhavingCto haveDhad9 . I remember _ him once. But I cant remember _.Ato see; how I met himBseeing; where I saw himCsee; when did I see him10 . Sandys hair is a little _ than _.Along, Amy Blonger, AmysClong, AmysDlonger, Amy11 . The cartoon is _ , the children are _ in it.Ainteresting; interestingBinterested; interestedCinterested; interestingDinteresting; interested12 . This task is _ difficult _ only she can do thisAnot; at allBvery; becauseCsuch; thatDso; that13 . Victor wants to find a new _He doesnt like to _ here.Awork；jobBjob；jobCjob；workDwork；work14 . I prefer skiing to climbing because I think climbing is not so _ as skiing.AexcitingBmore excitingCless excitingDthe most exciting15 . Dont forgetyour homework here tomorrow.I.Ato bring ; wontBto take; wontCbringing; dontDtaking; dont二、补全短文6选5阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-E选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。It was a cold day in December in New York City.A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Broadway.16 . .A lady walked to the boy and said,“Little boy, what are you doing?” “I am asking God to give me a pair of shoes,” said the boy.17 . .She asked the clerk (职员) to get a pair of socks for the boy.She then asked if he could give her a basin (脸盆) of hot water and a towel.18 . .She washed the boys little feet and dried them with the towel.By that time, the clerk had returned with the socks.19 . .She patted (轻拍) him on the head and said, “My boy, do you feel better now?”20 . .With tear in his eyes, he asked, “Are you Gods wife?”“No, Im a mother,” said the woman.AThe lady took him by the hand and went into the store.BThe clerk quickly brought the things to her.CThe lady put on the socks for the boy,and then bought him a pair of shoes.DThe lady gave him an important gift.EHe was looking through the windows, bare foot and shivering (冷得发抖) with cold.FAs she turned to leave, the boy caught her by the hand suddenly and looked up in her face.三、完型填空Chinese myths are a part of our culture. Lets read one of_-Pangu creates the world. _the beginning, the universe is _.Heaven and earth mix together. The universe is like a big black egg. Pangu is sleeping in the egg. One day, he wakes up and uses his_to break the egg._ they get too close. Pangu is worried that they will mix again. _he holds heaven with his hand. He puts his_on the land. After his death, his body becomes nature; his breath becomes the wind and cloud. His shout becomes the thunder. He creates the world.21 . AtheyBtheirCthem22 . AAtBInCOn23 . AwhiteBdarkCred24 . AenergyBstrengthCforce25 . AButBthoughCAnd26 . AForBAndCSo27 . AfeetBfootCfoots四、阅读单选One morning Fan Xing discovered that her classroom had changed.The 13-year-old saw that the desks were no longer in rows(排),but pushed together to make six bigger desks. The new arrangement(排列) was part of a reform(改革) at Fans school,Changsha Daotian Middle School in Hunan.About five weeks ago,more than 2,000 junior students at the school began studying in this way,with six to eight students sitting in groups. This reform is designed to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances for discussion,said Liu Xu,a school head teacher.Our school hopes it can improve students abilities(能力) for self-study as well as teamwork. The new arrangement took some time for students to get used to.I was too curious(好奇) about it for the first two days,said Fan.But soon she and her classmates got used to it.Now our class is quieter because we can stop loud students with some simple gestures(手势),said Fan.Whats more,we can express our own ideas and learn others through discussion.Its a better way to study. Feng Yu likes this new classroom arrangement very much and has made some progress studying.The 14-year-old said,Group members first discuss,and then explain the solutions or answers to difficult questions in front of the whole class. The discussion gives us more confidence to make speeches,said Feng.We can also improve our friendships. The reform has asked for more from teachers.They have no more than 15 minutes to teach in class.It is a big challenge to teach in such short time the lessons which should be taught in 45 minutes,English teacher Wang Jing said.We have to improve methods to teach better.We must prepare some interesting topics and exercises before class so that students can discuss them. Wang said that some students always talk.The teachers have to move continuously in the classroom to keep them quiet and get them to concentrate on class.It demands more,but I believe it will pay off,Wang added.28 . The purpose of the new classroom arrangement is to_.Amake the students feel fresh and interestedBdivide big classes into small classesCmake more room for new studentsDprovide students with more chances for teamwork29 . How did the new classroom arrangement help the students study according to the passage?ABy stopping loud students using simple gestures.BBy giving students more chances to work in groups.CBy making students explain difficult questions after school.DBy giving students more confidence to improve friendship.30 . What is the big challenge for the teachers in classroom teaching in the reform?AThe teachers have to improve their studying methods.BThe teachers must prepare more interesting topics for exercises.CThe teachers are only given 15 minutes to teach in one period(节) of the class.DThe teachers have to move about in the classroom to keep the students quiet.31 . Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe students in Changsha Daotian Middle School are sitting in groups when having classes.BThe reform in the school is aimed at improving the students abilities for self-study.CStudying in groups gives the students more confidence to concentrate on class.DThe new classroom arrangement also brings some new challenges to the teachers.Alex，Nicole，and Vickie are friends. They are neighbours. They want to earn（赚）some money to buy Christmas（圣诞）presents.“Its winter，”says Vickie. There is lots of snow on the ground. Maybe people will ask us to shovel（铲）the snow on their driveways（车道）and sidewalks.”We need to write some fliers（小广告）and tell all our neighbours what we want to do，says Nicole.Alexs dad helps the kids make up some fliers. The three friends go to all the houses and put a flier in everyones letter box.First，Mrs. Jones asks the kids to shovel snow from her driveway. She says，I have two baby girls. I am much too busy to shovel the snow myself.” Then，Mrs. Smith asks them. She says，“I am very old，and the snow is much too heavy for me to move.Then，Mr. Lee asks them. He says，My driveway is much too big to shovel all by myself. Can you help me？The kids work very hard shoveling snow. It is cold，but they also have fun. They earn $30.Now they can buy wonderful Christmas presents for their friends and families.32 . When do the three friends want to do something for their neighbours？AAbout December.BAbout January.CAbout May.DAbout October.33 . Who gets the idea to shovel the snow for the neighbours first？AAlex.BNicole.CAlexs father.DVickie.34 . What does “make up” in Paragraph 4 mean？ARead.BCheck.CWrite.DBuy.35 . Some neighbours ask the three kids to shovel the snow for their reasons（理由），but which reason we cannot find in the story？AThe reason for being old.BThe reason for being too busy.CThe reason for too much snowDThe reason for the dirty job.36 . Which title（标题）is the best for the story？AEarning money for presentsBShoveling snow for funCWorking in the cold winterDPlaying with snowCar accidents happen everywhere every day and are the main cause of injury in the United States. In order to control the increasing accidents, many states have passed tough laws. Also, car manufacturers(生产商) have been trying to make safer cars to save lives. However, as there are more and more cars and drivers on the road, these safety measures are not enough to stop the increasing car accidents. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration(管理部门) reports that a car accident happens every 10 seconds in the United States.Car accidents may be caused by different reasons. Some accidents are caused by the drivers tiredness and illness or drunk driving. Some may be caused by speeding or running a red light. When this happens, by the time the driver realizes what has happened, it is usually too late. As for ages, young drivers usually dont have enough experience while elderly drivers react slowly. Mechanical defects(机械缺陷) such as a broken brake(刹车) are another cause of car accidents. Poor road and weather conditions can also be causes.Talking about different causes of car accidents can help us know what precautions(预防措施) to take beforehand. We should tell our friends or family members not to drive in poor health or after drinking wine. We should tell teenage drivers to be careful with road and weather conditions and let elderly friends understand their driving limitation. Besides, we should have our cars checked regularly(规律地). The most important thing for us to remember, however, is that we should always follow the traffic rules.37 . What has the government done to try to control the increasing car accidents?AThey try to make safer cars.BThey try to build more roads.CThey have passed tough traffic laws.DThey make drivers have their cars examined every month.38 . What does the underlined word “elderly” possibly mean?AMiddleaged.BYoung.CRather old.DTeenage.39 . Which of the following causes is different from the other three?ATiredness.BIllness.CDrunk driving.DA broken brake.40 . Which has nothing to do with a drivers age?ATeenage drivers.BNot knowing the traffic rules.CReacting slowly.DDriving experience.41 . In order to avoid accidents caused by mechanical defects, we should _.Anot run a red lightBdrive the car when we are in good healthCnot drive when we are too oldDhave our cars examined regularly五、完成句子42 . 好像谁也不了解这件事。_ _ _nobody knew anything about the matter六、用单词的正确形式完成短文阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填词，每词限用一次。sportearlyhealthy whentakeclimbdrinkwithneverexercisesportearlyhealthy whentakeclimbdrinkwithneverexerciseI am a boy. My name is Wang Jun In the past, I wasnt healthy. I often had a cold. 43 . I had a cold, my mother would tell me to 44 . more water and take some medicine. Sometimes I had a fever, then I would 45 . my temperature and lie down and rest for a few days. The doctor told me to 46 . and eat more healthy food. So I began to play 47 . . In the morning, I got up 48 . and ran on the playground. In the afternoon, I often played basketball 49 . my friends. On weekends, I 50 . the mountains, went swimming and played ping-pong. Now I am 51 . than before I 52 . have a cold, I hardly ever play computer games for a long time I think I can have a happy life.七、材料作文53 . 学校将举行“健康小达人”活动，要求参加者用英语介绍自己。七（3）班的Lily想参加这个比赛，假如你是Lily，请你用以下信息为Lily 写一篇演讲稿。提示:1.我叫Lucy, 14岁。戴眼镜，个子不是很高。2.健康的食物对我很重要。我的妈妈经常为我做丰盛的早餐，它给我整个上午的能量。3.我每天喝两杯水，有时两餐间感到饿，因此我吃一个苹果。我很少吃甜食，它们对我牙齿有害。4.我有健康的生活方式，我通常步行上学并且每天锻炼半个小时。5.我最喜欢春节，因为。妈妈总是做很多美味的食物，一家人聚在一起吃顿大餐。要求:1.要点完整，表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯; 2.不少于80词。Good afternoon, teachers and friends, glad to be here with you. Im Lily from_Thats all! Thank you!第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全短文6选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、完成句子1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、七、材料作文1、