鲁教版中考英语试卷B卷（练习）

鲁教版中考英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项填空(共15小题，计15分) (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） Life is full of _ wonders, but theyre not always _ ones we hope for.A . /; theB . the; theC . /; /D . the; /2. （1分） Can you see the house _ the supermarket? A . betweenB . nextC . oppositeD . over3. （1分） (2017七下陆丰期末) How far is it from your home to school ?Its about twenty walk. A . minuteB . minutesC . minutesD . minutes4. （1分） (2019七下泉州期中) Listen! Tom _ now. He always _in the morning. A . is singing; is singingB . is singing; singsC . sings; is singing5. （1分） _they have some opposite views, they all think Chinese medicine is helpful. A . UntilB . AlthoughC . SinceD . Because6. （1分） - Is the man who is singing your teacher?- Yes, he teaches _ physics. A . weB . ourC . oursD . us7. （1分） (2018八上成都期末) Coco _ a fantastic movie, because it really touches my heart and I want to watch it again. A . must beB . cant beC . can beD . may be8. （1分） Write it possible and try not to make nay mistakes.A . as careful asB . as carefully asC . more carefulD . less careful9. （1分） To our surprise, the walls of the new bookstore _books.A . are lined withB . is lined withC . have lined with10. （1分） you go with me to Lang Langs piano concert this evening? Id love to, but I have to study for my maths test.A . ShouldB . MayC . MustD . Can11. （1分） He heard someone calling his name, so he stopped and . But he couldnt see anyone. A . looked aroundB . looked upC . looked into12. （1分） You are leaving your schoolHow do you like it? Very much, of course, I this school since I moved hereA . came toB . have gone toC . have been toD . have been at13. （1分） (2019七下封开期中) Do you know there are many animals in the zoo? Yes, I do. And I also know that some of them are scary. A . kinds of; kind ofB . kinds of; kinds ofC . kind of; kinds ofD . kind of; kind of14. （1分） Thought is the key opens the doors of the world. A . whyB . whereC . whichD . who15. （1分） (2019九上北京期末) Millions of people _ the Great wall every year. A . visitedB . visitC . will visitD . are vesting二、 阅读理解 (共25小题，计25分) (共4题；共25分)16. （5分） 阅读理解 What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showing their main problems.ProblemsCausesAdviceFeelingstressedToo much homework. Dont have enough time for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as possible as you can.Getting short-sightedToo much homework. Bad reading and writing habits.Do homework or reading in a correct way.FightsDont know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them.Feeling tired of studyComputer games bad influence.Dont be crazy about computer games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired.Getting fatHaving more pocket money to buy snacks. Dislike doing exercise.Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Spend some time doing exercise every day.（1） How many main problems are there in the survey? A . Four.B . Five.C . Six.D . Seven.（2） What problems are caused by too much homework? A . Feeling stressed and fight.B . Feeling tired of study and getting fat.C . Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted.D . Getting short-sighted.（3） If Simon is feeling stressed, he should _. A . do much more homeworkB . make a plan to spend time on study and hobbiesC . donate his pocket money to Project HopeD . buy some snacks（4） Peter is tired of study, maybe because he _. A . has no close friendsB . has no pocket moneyC . plays too many computer gamesD . gets fatter and fatter（5） _ is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights. A . Doing less homeworkB . Playing computer gamesC . Learning how to make friendsD . Paying no attention to each other17. （5分） 阅读理解 A dream plays an important part in your daily life. Do you want to make your dream come true? I hope the following things can help you.Have a strong desire(欲望) for a goal You should remember the starting point of all kinds of success is a strong desire. Strong desires make good results. So, the first step is to have a strong desire for your goal.Believe in yourself. You can change your life by changing your mind. You should never stop thinking that your dream can come true. For example, you can draw a picture of something that you want and put it up on the wall. Then you can see it every day. It can encourage you to get through the problems.Make a plan. Making a plan is the most important step. You should make sure that you think through everything in the plan first. Each day you should follow the plan so that you can reach your goal.Check your progress(进步) You need to check how much progress you have made and how many things you have lost. Write these things down and find out how to do better later.（1） What is the first step to do to make your dream come true? A . To believe in myself.B . To make a plan.C . To have a strong desire.D . To check my progress.（2） What does the underlined word encourage mean in Chinese? A . 协调B . 鼓励C . 接受D . 准备（3） What should NOT you do when you check your progress? A . Check how much progress I have made.B . Check how many things I have lost.C . Write these things down and find out how to do better.D . Ask my friends for help when I have problems.（4） Which of the following is TRUE? A . The starting point of all the success is to have a very strong body.B . Putting a picture of your dream up on the wall cant do any help.C . Making a plan and following it can help you with your dream.D . The last step is to believe that your dream can come true one day.（5） Whats the passage mainly about? A . It is difficult to make your dream come true.B . Make a plan to make your dream come true.C . You should always believe in yourself.D . Tips on how to make your dream come true.18. （10分） (2019沈阳) 阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。 at all too many my own choices by myself think aboutI often argue(争论)with my mum when I grow older. She tries her best to make my lift easier and she does_things for me. Although I know my mum loves me. I dont think she understands me_. She likes making every decision instead of me. She even chooses the clothes I wear. I am not given a chance to _anything! I think its important to be independent(独立的)and make _. I want control my lite _. I am puzzled(困惑的)and have no idea what I should do.19. （5分） 任务型阅读 Jason Queally is one of the fastest men in the world on bicycle. But do you really call the thing in the picture a bicycle? Well, yes, Jasons human-powered machine. With its two wheels, is, of course, a bicycle. Every year, a very important human powered bicycle is held in Nevada, USA. The speed of a bike is measured (测定) for only 200-metres, but players take more than a kilometer to get their bikes going fast. Jason Queallys fastest speed for the 200metre race was 103.5 kilometers an hour. At this years race, Jason failed to reach the finishing line. He was speeding along at about 70 kilometers an hour when he began to lose control of his bike. When he tried to slow down, it began to smoke. Soon the inside of his bike was filled with smoke. He couldnt see, and he couldnt breathe. At 70 kilometers an hour, a crash could be very serious. Jason was frightened, but he managed to stop the bike safely. He would repair his bicycle and try again another time to be the worlds fastest man on a bike. Better luck next time, Jason. Maybe youre surprised that these bikes go so quickly, but is it useful? It could be. Cars are becoming more and more popular, and they are very safe, comfortable and easy to drive, but they also pollute the air in our cities. Scientists and engineers are learning from fast racing bikes how to make human-powered vehicles that might be useful for daily travel. （1） Is Jasons human-powered machine a bicycle? （2） How often is the human-powered bicycle race held in Nevada? （3） Did Jason stop his bike safely or was he badly hurt? （4） Why did he lose this years race? （5） What is the best vehicle for daily travel like according to the writer? 三、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。(共8小题， (共8题；共8分)20. （1分） I think this piece of music sounds as _(good) as that one. 21. （1分） Bad luck! I cut _with a knife yesterday. 22. （1分） There are two_(picture)on the wall 23. （1分） He was _(frighten) to see a snake in the grass. 24. （1分） Whats the_( good) radio station in this city? Sorry, I don t know.25. （1分） Our school bought some physical _ (instrument) last week. 26. （1分） (2018九上德惠月考) Im _ (excite) to try the rides! 27. （1分） (2019七上无锡月考) Halloween is coming. Students are practising _ (paint) their faces. 四、 动词应用(共7小题，计7分) (共1题；共7分)28. （7分） Hurry up! The film _ (show) now. 五、 任务型阅读(共5题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)29. （10分） (2019八上咸阳月考) 根据短文内容完成下列各题 In America, boys and girls like watching TV. Some children spend six hours a day at school and four to six hours a day in front of the TV sets. Some children even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturday. Televisions are like books and films. A child can learn both good things and bad things from it. Some TV programs help children to understand the news, the people and places in other countries. With TV, children do not have to go to the movies. They can listen to interesting music or watch a game at home. But some programs are bad for children, so parents sometimes should help them to find other interesting and useful things to do.（1） 判断正误 Children can only learn bad things from TV. （2） 完成句子 Some children even watch TV for _on Saturday.（3） How many hours a day do some children spend at school in America? （4） Can children learn good things on TV? Why? （5） 将文中画线句子译成汉语。 六、 书面表达（计15分） (共1题；共15分)30. （15分） (2019山东模拟) 根据提示，完成一篇不少于100词的英语短文。文中已给出内容不计入总词数，所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 假如你是李华，在生活中你看到过各种浪费现象，比如：浪费时间、浪费食物、浪费资源等等。为了培养同学们的节约意识，学校和某英文网站共同以节约为题征文。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中应该节约的某种东西，为什么应该节约它以及如何节约。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项填空(共15小题，计15分) (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 阅读理解 (共25小题，计25分) (共4题；共25分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、三、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。(共8小题， (共8题；共8分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、四、 动词应用(共7小题，计7分) (共1题；共7分)28-1、五、 任务型阅读(共5题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、六、 书面表达（计15分） (共1题；共15分)30-1、