牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷二D卷（模拟）

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷二D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） Im wondering what life will be like in the future. A . thinking ofB . caring aboutC . keeping on2. （1分） My new shoes feel comfortable, so I like wearing them. A . hardB . goodC . soft and nice3. （1分） _ us tidy the room up. A . CanB . LetC . PleaseD . Make4. （1分） Will you kindly obey the rules I am about to give？ A . listen toB . readC . follow5. （1分） (2019八上福田期末) Ive decided to keep off the computer games this winter holiday. Me too. Why not find a part-time job to make some pocket money?A . go on withB . stop fromC . stay away from6. （1分） (2019九下深圳开学考) The girl couldnt keep still in the doctors chair. Thats common for little kids like him.A . stop laughingB . stop talkingC . stop moving7. （1分） Who gave a lecture in the hall yesterday afternoon? A top student in our school. He shared his study experience with us.A . classB . speechC . show8. （1分） (2019八下深圳开学考) Mary goes to school on weekdays. In addition, she has piano lessons in the evening. A . BesidesB . HoweverC . Last9. （1分） (2019九上长春月考) Cathy, would you please _ the box? Its for your sister. A . not openB . dont openC . not to openD . to not open10. （1分） (2019八下湘桥期末) He is _ to decide for himself. A . young enoughB . enough youngC . old enoughD . enough old11. （1分） My ruler is long, but her ruler is . A . bigB . smallC . blueD . short12. （1分） (2019鄂州) I dont know how to use the App Fun Dubbing. Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it.A . expressionB . experimentC . examinationD . experience13. （1分） Its difficult to get to the other side of the river. I think a bridge _over the river.A . should be builtB . should buildC . should have builtD . is built14. （1分） In the past few years thousands of films all over the world. A . have producedB . have been producedC . are producingD . are being produced15. （1分） Did Bill have a good time? Yes. He enjoyed very much. A . himB . themselvesC . himselfD . herself二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)16. （20分） (2019七下利通期中) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 What do you usually do after school? You may go home and finish your homework 1you are a good student. As a 2, finishing your homework is the first thing.3finishing your homework, what will you do? Stay at home and watch TV? Well, that sounds boring (无聊的). I think you can do some 4things.One thing is to join different 5. You can join the 6Club to learn to play the violin and the piano. You can also join the 7Club. You can play basketball, soccer and volleyball there.The other things is to 8old people and help them do 9things. You can sing and dance for them. You can also 10with them.As for me, I usually read books. I like reading very much and I want to be a writer.（1）A . or B . because C . but D . although （2）A . teacher B . student C . worker D . doctor （3）A . before B . after C . later D . ago （4）A . easy B . difficult C . interesting D . boring （5）A . teams B . clubs C . classes D . schools （6）A . Swimming B . Food C . Chess D . Music （7）A . Language B . Art C . Sports D . Dance （8）A . look B . visit C . go D . come （9）A . much B . some C . any D . few （10）A . to speak B . to say C . tell D . talk 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17. （8分） 阅读理解 We all have our own ways of showing our life to others. Artists use brushes, musicians use songs and writers use stories. Spencer Johnsons book Who Moved My Cheese? shows changes exist（存在）in our life. Life changes and so do we. We must change ourselves to face the changing life, or we will fail. Just look at the cycle（循环） of the seasons. Trees bud（发芽） in spring and in summer their leaves turn green. In autumn, their leaves start to fall onto the ground. When winter arrives, there are no leaves on trees. Next spring the cycle begins again. We know there are cycles in nature, so we can prepare for（为做准备） them. There are cycles in nature, so there are also changes in our life. We can enjoy the moments when things are going well and get away from the bad ones. We can take the changes in our life as chances（机会）. As we keep changing ourselves, we can keep up with the changes in our life. （1） Writers use to show their life. A . songsB . storiesC . brushesD . cameras（2） Who Moved My Cheese? tells us that . A . we should use books to show our lifeB . there is success in our lifeC . we shouldnt move others thingsD . changes exist in our life（3） If you fail a test, what should you think according to the passage? A . I have no chance to pass the test.B . Exams are hard for me.C . Its good for me because I know there are more things to learn.D . I have bad luck.（4） Whats the main idea of this passage? A . We should ask for help when we have trouble.B . We should change ourselves when life changes.C . Who Moved My cheese? is a good book.D . Weather changes in different seasons.18. （8分） (2019广东会考) 阅读理解 For some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes. With the challenges(挑战) of school, just paying attention in class or studying hard isnt always enough. But what if there were other ways for students to improve their grades? For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible, now you can rest easy. Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades.Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies, but also exercising their brains(大脑). In turn, they can be able to improve their grades at school. In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day, they were better at organizing(组织) their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learning traditionally “difficult” subjects, such as maths.What does this mean for children who arent active? Researchers think that if kids dont get enough activities, they are going to be at a disadvantage when it comes to school performance.In the research experiment, a group of children skipped with ropes(跳绳), played basketball and did a number of other games or exercises. Another group of children didnt do any activities. They took part in testing both before experiment and after the experiment. Testing was mainly for maths and reading skills. Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity.All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull(迟钝的) boy, but will also negatively(消极地) affect his grades in school, according to a new study published in the Journal of Pediatrics.Parents complain(抱怨) children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades. Dr. Belton, an expert, said, “If youd like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play.”（1） What does the underlined words rest easy in Paragraph 1 mean? A . Stop worrying.B . Keep working.C . Continue learning.D . Study hard.（2） What kind of children is better at organizing their schoolwork in the most recent study? A . They study all the time.B . They play for half an hour every day.C . They finish their homework on time.D . They do some reading after class every day.（3） In Paragraph 5, what does the research experiment want to show us? A . Doing activities is bad for the students.B . Doing more homework can get better marks.C . The children in the activity group did better on the tests.D . Children who didnt do any activities did better on the tests.（4） To help children get better grades, parents should _. A . ask the researchers for helpB . help them to organize their schoolworkC . encourage them to do more activitiesD . let them solve problems by themselves（5） What is the best title of the passage? A . Studying hard.B . Taking part in testing.C . Doing activities is interesting.D . Being active is helpful for better grades.19. （8分） 阅读理解 Some people wonder why countries spend millions of dollars on space projects. They want to know how space research helps people on Earth. Actually, space technology helps people on Earth every day. This is called spinoff technology. Spinoff technology is space technology that is now used on Earth.In early space programs, such as the Apollo missions(任务) of the 1960s and 1970s, and in the space shuttle missions today, scientists developed objects for the astronauts to use on the moon and in space. We now use some of these objects every day. For example, we have Quartz clocks and watches with an accuracy of one minute a year. We purify the water we drink with a water filter(过滤器) designed for the astronauts use in space. The cordless, hand-held tools we use in our homes, such as cleaners, flashlights, drills, and irons came from the technology of these early space programs.On cold winter days, we can stay warm with battery - operated shoes and socks, and insulated(绝缘的) coats and jackets. All of these clothes are similar to the spacesuit designs that keep astronauts comfortable in the temperatures of the moon, and are spinoffs from space technology.These products are only a few examples of the many ways space technology helps us in our everyday life. No one knows how new spinoff technology from the International Space Station will help us in the future.（1） Which of the following is NOT a spinoff? A . Water filtersB . Quartz watchesC . Battery- operated socksD . Spacesuits worn by astronauts（2） The underlined part purify the water probably means make the water . A . lightB . cleanC . brightD . warm（3） Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A . Future of Space TechnologyB . History of SpinoffsC . Spinoff TechnologyD . Space Projects（4） From the passage, we can infer(推断) that the writer . A . believes that space technology will be widely used on EarthB . doubts if spinoffs have any good effect on human beingsC . agrees to do more research on spinoff technologyD . suggests using more spinoffs in our daily life20. （8分） (2018七下阳谷期末) 阅读理解When Abe Lincoln was just a boy, he had to help his father to look after his farm. It was hard work and there wasnt any interesting thing for him. Abe wanted to go to school, but there was no school there. Abe was sad most of the time. Mrs Lincoln loved the boy very much. She tried her best to make Abe happy. One early morning she got up early and went to town. That was a long way and it took her a long time to get to town. She bought something there and went back. And it was late in the evening when she got home. The next morning Mrs Lincoln said to Abe, “Today is your birthday. Were going to have a party.” She put some food on the table, then brought out a present. A book. Abe cried. It was an old book, but he liked it. A smile came to his face. He looked up at Mrs Lincoln and said, “Thank you, Mum.”（1） Abe Lincolns father was a _. A . farmerB . doctorC . workerD . teacher（2） Abe Lincoln couldnt go to school because _. A . his family had no moneyB . he himself didnt like schoolC . there was no school near his homeD . his mother wanted to teach him by herself（3） It took Mrs Lincoln about _ to make a trip to town. A . two hoursB . three hoursC . five hoursD . a day（4） What did Mrs Lincoin buy for Abe Lincoln? A . A birthday cakeB . An old bookC . A new bookD . A schoolbag（5） Whats the best title (标题) for the passage? A . Abe Lincolns familyB . Abe Lincolns schoolC . Abe Lincolns motherD . Abe Lincolns present21. （8分） 阅读理解 The London HomeA centre for people with AIDS The London Home gives them love and care, but money is always needed. 111/117 Bute Road, LondonTel：0171-7921200 Do you want to join our group at our weekly meetings and help to make our world cleaner? Can you spend a few hours a week handing out information brochures（小册子）? WORLDWATCHERSneeds you！Write to：The Information Office POBOX 379G）80 6QA At Solutions we teach people how to help themselves. In parts of Africa and India we have helped the poor a lot. Now they have hope for a better life. SolutionsFind solutions to help the poor. Call 0044-1736542427. （1） Worldwatchers is a centre for . A . finding solutionsB . protecting the environmentC . scarching informationD . helping people with themselves（2） With the help of , people can learn how to help themselves. A . SolutionsB . The London HomeC . World watchersD . The Information Office（3） If a person with AIDS wants to get help, he can . A . go to the Information OfficeB . call 0044-1736542427C . write to 111/117 Bute Road, LondonD . post to PO BOX 379 GD306QA四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分） (2019九上南山期末) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格内填入一个适当 的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Giving children music lessons wont just introduce _(they) to a world of rhythm and melody(旋律) it could also improve their language skills.The study of 74 Chinese children before primary school _(lead) by scientist Robert Desimone from MIT. In the study, the 4to 5yearold children were divided into three groups. One group received a 45minute piano lesson three times _week, while another received extra reading instruction lessons. The _(three) group took no extra lessons.The lessons _(last) for six months. Then the children were tested on their abilities to discriminate (辨别)words based on _( different) in tone (声调)and so on. The test results showed that the children who had taken piano lessons performed better at discriminating between words, when compared _the children taking extra reading lessons. But both groups did _(well) than the third group.The researchers think that the musical education helped these children perform better in language_(test),even better than the kids taking extra reading lessons. This should make educators pay close attention. That means schools could spend more time and energy _music education and there will be an improvement in children s studies, Desimone said.Many schools are giving more extra reading to kids instead of the arts education. In fact, giving children music lessons is no worse than extra reading.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)23. （15分） 假如侯阳是你的好朋友，今天是他的生日。请写一篇英语短文，描述他的喜好及在生日时收到的礼物。 1）要点：侯阳的喜好及对应的礼物。2）注意：频度副词的使用。3）词数：60左右。第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)23-1、