牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷二A卷（模拟）

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷二A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） How can we know a tree? We can recognize a tree by the shape of its leaves.A . weightB . formC . size2. （1分） (2019九上罗湖期末) He ran very fast and was soon ahead of me. A . behindB . in front ofC . next to3. （1分） (2019七下锡山期中) Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me which is the way to the shopping center? Please go_ the bridge. Then walk _ the railway station. Youll see it on your right.A . cross; passedB . across; passC . across; pastD . cross; past4. （1分） _ is important. We should stay _. A . Healthy; healthyB . Healthy; healthC . Health; healthyD . Health; health5. （1分） In such cold weather I wear my overcoat all day.Me too.A . haveonB . take offC . put on6. （1分） (2019七下龙岗期末) How large the factory is! Yes, it produces 70%of the electricity for the city.A . buysB . getsC . makes7. （1分） We often clean the classroom together. So do we.A . do. lonelyB . do. likelyC . do.along8. （1分） The teachers have introduced us to Chinese painting as well. A . eitherB . tooC . also9. （1分） People _lions _ the symbol of bravery. A . take; asB . take; outC . take; fromD . take; off10. （1分） (2019长春模拟) Blue whales are _ .We should try to protect them. A . in timeB . in publicC . in danger11. （1分） (2019七下杭州月考) Are there_ strawberries in your store? Yes, we also have pears and bananas.A . any; someB . some; anyC . some; some12. （1分） (2019七下广州期中) When he/she gets a letter, we can call him/her a . A . posterB . receiverC . getter13. （1分） This dress _ with water. You must dry-clean it. A . can not washB . not can washC . can be not washedD . can not be washed14. （1分） The cartoon characters have been carefully.A . drawnB . drewC . drawing15. （1分） (2019八上黑龙江月考) I am _ the sea. I dont know how to swim. A . afraid ofB . afraid withC . afraid toD . afraid about二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)16. （20分） (2019邯郸模拟) 完形填空 One day a young man Gary asked his father why he wasnt able to reach all of his goals. With a smile，his father listened1Garys story and told him，Come to help me boil a kettle（水壶）of water!Gary saw a big kettle2next to small stove（火炉）. He3the kettle with water and started with a fire. the kettle was too4when the wood burned up, the water did not boil. He ran out to get5wood.When he returned, the water had6turned cold. How can I boil the water? He asked himself. Then he learned his7and prepared more wood in advance. Then the water boiled quickly.If there is not enough wood, 8would you boil the water? his father asked. Gary thought for a moment but shook his head.Well, then just pour out some water! his father said. Gary9thoughtfully.At first, you set too many goals, said his father. Its just like the large kettle full of water. You didnt have enough wood，10you couldnt boil the water. If you want to make the water boil，then you will have to either pour some out or prepare more wood!（1）A . on B . for C . with D . to （2）A . falling B . standing C . burning D . climbing （3）A . took B . connected C . failed D . protected （4）A . heavy B . large C . long D . thick （5）A . more B . less C . easier D . better （6）A . ever B . never C . only D . almost （7）A . lesson B . problem C . difficulty D . goal （8）A . how B . what C . why D . where （9）A . received B . asked C . nodded D . spoke （10）A . and B . or C . but D . so 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17. （8分） (2019南充模拟) 阅读理解 Usually, many people complain they are facing problems. In fact, every day and everywhere there are problems. When one problem is solved, another one comes up.People have money problems, work problems, family problems, health problems, the list goes on. And we always think that people who are happy and successful have fewer problems than us. It seems that everything goes well with them. But the fact is that the more successful you are, the more problems you will have to face. Successful people just know how to solve their problems.We may see, new presidents are lucky, happy and successful. But they have to face bigger challengers and lots of pressure. To keep their countries moving forward, they have to be more careful about their work and decisions.You may ask, If there are too many problems in life, then how can we find happiness? The answer is to find happiness while you are solving your problems.On the other hand we need problems. They help us to grow. If you had a fight with your friend, what should you do? No matter who is wrong, I think you need to change the way you behave. Try to communicate with your friend. You can take some actions, such as spending more time with your friend and showing more love. By doing so, you will solve the problem and become a better person.（1） We can learn from Paragraph 2 that successful people _ . A . have few problemsB . only have small problemsC . like to meet challengesD . solve problems well（2） What should new presidents be more careful about according to Paragraph 3? A . Money problemsB . Work problemsC . Family problemsD . Health problems（3） The writer thinks we can _ when we solve our problems. A . win friendshipB . find happinessC . Become richD . get clever（4） If you fought with your friend, the writer suggests you_. A . leave him aloneB . find out who is wrongC . spend more time with himD . change the way he behaves（5） The passage mainly tells us _ . A . how to face problems correctlyB . problems can be solved easilyC . how to be a better personD . problems are everywhere18. （8分） (2019八上黑龙江月考) 阅读理解 Do you have problems in your life and you dont know how to be happy? Maybe you, like most students, will say ye. There are some ways to help you keep happy. First we should stop being angry and upset. Whoever you meet, you should try your best to find good things in him or her. Then you will be happy.Many teenagers think that happiness comes from doing well in an exam or being praised by other people. However, you can still be happy when there are no such good things. If you learn from problems and mistakes, happiness will come in the future.Some schoolboys have problems such as being too tall or too short. Just think that if you are tall, people will notice you, and you can get a better view at the movies. If you are short, your clothes and shoes will take less room in your bedroom! Remember, the most important thing is that you can choose to be happy!（1） _ students have problems about how to be happy. A . MostB . FewC . NoD . Two（2） Which of the following is true? A . Everyone knows how to keep happy.B . Problems can also bring happiness sometimes.C . If someone doesnt do well in an exam, he or she will surely be unhappy.D . Being too tall or too short is really a big problem for schoolboys.（3） _ comes from thinking about things in a good way. A . SadnessB . A mistakeC . FailureD . Happiness（4） If you meet someone, you should find _ in her or him. A . strengthsB . weaknessC . happinessD . sadness（5） The passage tells us _. A . how to keep upsetB . the importance of heightC . how to keep happyD . how to solve problems19. （8分） (2019绍兴) 阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste store is about providing a kind of everyday and pleasant-looking zero-waste products to help people start on a zero-waste life journey.Zero waste or danshari was first suggested by a French woman called Bea Johnson. Her idea is: live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different kinds of ways to save the environment such as stopping the use of one-off objects; giving unwanted things to others or giving them away to organizations like the Red Cross.Yu Yuan, 27, is deeply interested in this idea. She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to buy things without thinking about them carefully until she saw a video about zero waste, in which a family of four placed the rubbish they produced every year in a jar (罐). After watching the video, Yu wanted to experience this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.A zero-waste life follows the 6R rule-Refuse Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot. Over August-October when Yu followed the rule of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both produced only two cans of rubbish.Now, the couple have opened a small shop in Beijing, where they use wood products to take the place of plastic ones and cloth bags printed with environmentally friendly logos. Most products sold in the store can be reused. The store also has second-hand books and CDs/DVDs with, ideas to make the best of the used things.Those who once experienced the non-waste lifestyle have slowly changed their ideas, says Ya, The zero-waste lifestyle is not for ascetics (苦行僧). It is just around us at our finger-tips. Yu expects some of her friends to join her on the road to zero waste.（1） Bea Johnson suggests that people should _. A . try to produce no rubbish in lifeB . share objects with othersC . help their friends live comfortablyD . work hard for the Red Cross（2） We can see from the passage that Yu Yuan _. A . offers plastic bags in her storeB . is influenced by the 6R ruleC . often buys things she doesnt needD . likes listening to CDs very much（3） What Yu Yuan says in the last paragraph probably means that _. A . lots of people doubt the zero-waste lifestyleB . she feels it hard to continue her lifestyleC . her friends have followed her lifestyleD . the zero-waste lifestyle is not difficult to live（4） Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A . Opening up a second-hand storeB . Recycling wasteC . Saving the environmentD . Joining the couple20. （8分） (2015九上启东开学考) 阅读理解。This story is about a young man.He worked very hard at his lessons.He was too busy to have a rest.At last, he became ill, so he couldnt go to sleep.Every night, when he went to bed, he closed his eyes and tried to sleep.But the more he tried, the more he stayed awake.After a while he decided to visit the doctor.“I just cant go to sleep at night.What should I do?”“ I have a suggestion,” said the doctor.“Try counting numbers.By the time you reach one thousand, youll be asleep.Im sure of it.”The next day the man returned to the doctors office.“Well,” said the doctor, “how are you today? Did you try my suggestion?”The man still looked tired.“Yes,” he said, “I tried counting one, two, threeup to one thousand.But when I reached five hundred and sixty-nine, I began to feel sleepy.I had to get up and drink some tea so that I could go on counting up to one thousand.But then I still couldnt fall asleep.” （1） The young man couldnt go to sleep because . A . he hadnt finished doing his lessonsB . he had worked too hard and became illC . he was worried about his homeworkD . there was a lot of noise there and he couldnt have a good rest（2） The doctor asked the young man . A . to count numbers before he went to bedB . to put all numbers from 1 to 1,000 togetherC . to count numbers while he was lying in bedD . to take some medicine and go to bed earlier（3） The young man returned to the doctors office the next day because . A . he wanted to thank the doctorB . he was better and wanted some more medicineC . he wanted to ask the doctor how to count the numbersD . he still couldnt go to sleep at night（4） The young man . A . counted from 569 to 1,000B . counted from 1 to 569 and fell asleepC . counted from 1 to 569 and got up to drink some teaD . counted from 1 to 1,000 and fell asleep（5） The young man in fact. A . didnt understand the doctors suggestionB . was not able to count numbersC . didnt try the doctors suggestionD . wasnt ill at all21. （8分） 阅读理解 Mary was afraid of the dark. She thought there were terrible monsters（怪物） in the dark. One day her aunt Valerie came to visit. Valerie was a brave woman. Mary wanted to be like her. So Mary asked her aunt, Are you afraid of the dark?A lot of times answered her aunt. When I was small, I was afraid of staying in the dark.Hearing this, Mary felt better.I know a secret not to be afraid of the dark. Some blind children told it to me.Can you tell me? asked Mary.Of course! The secret is to change your eyes. Because blind children cant see, and their hands are their eyes. At night, if anything makes you afraid, close your eyes, get out of bed, and try to see what it is. But use your hands as eyes.That night when Mary felt afraid of something in the bedroom, she closed the eyes of her face and opened the eyes of her hands. She went to touch it with her hands.The next morning, Mary ran into the kitchen.There was a big smile on her face. The monster is so lovely, she cried. Its my toy dog!（1） The underlined word blind means in Chinese. A . 盲的B . 聋的C . 残疾的D . 生病的（2） When Mary was afraid of the dark, she should . A . go to bed earlyB . open her handsC . change her eyesD . all others for help（3） The passage tells us A . how Mary learned in the darkB . how Mary became a brave girlC . why Mary slept in a dark roomD . why Mary likes to stay with her aunt四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分） _(mother)Day is on the second Sunday in May. 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)23. （15分） 以“Shopping in the present and in the future”为题，在网上发一篇帖子，比较现在和未来生活的不同之处。80词左右。 提示：1）In the present; go to traditional shops, supermarkets; choose products in the shops; no idea about the price;2）In the future; at home, online shops; browse(浏览) websites for your likes; get the best and cheapest things by comparing all the products.Shopping in the present and in the futureEveryone has shopping experiences. Nowadays,第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)23-1、