人教版2019-2020年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题

人教版2019-2020年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Look! There is _car flying on the road.Yes. How dangerous it is to drive _such a high speed.Aa, toBthe, inCa, atDan, with2 . Please _very quiet. They_ . OK, I will.Ato be; sleepBbe; are sleepingCto be; are sleepingDbe; sleeps3 . I am going to _ you on Sunday and go bike riding.AcatchBacceptCrefuseDdelete4 . I hope there will be _ cars and _ pollution in the future, thus people will live longer.Amore, lessBfewer, lessCfewer, moreDfewer, fewer5 . Do you know the risk _investing?AofBforCwith6 . What do you think of my answer to the questions?Sorry. Whats that? I_ about something else.AthoughtBhad thoughtCam thinkingDwas thinking7 . People who always do sports are inspirits than those who dont.AhighBhigherCtallDtaller8 . Drunk driving is one of the most common _ of traffic accidents. Safety should always come first.AcausesBreasonsCexcusesDlies9 . - Would you mind moving your car a little bit?- .AOf course.BYes , Ill do it now.CYou are welcomeDNot at all.10 . Larry,you _play with the knife. You _hurt yourself.Awont ; canBshouldnt ; mayCmustnt ;needDcant ; should11 . - Does your father usually _ TV after supper? - No, he usually _ newspapers.Awatch, readsBwatch, readingCwatches, readsDwatches, read12 . George, do you know why Kate looks unhappy?Because she failed the English test . Lets to cheer her up.ApassBpassingCto pass13 . good time the children are having in Century Park!AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an14 . Would you like to go to Mr. Lees Restaurant for dinner with me?Why not try another one? There was no one there to_me for a long time last week.AserveBanswerChelpDmeet15 . Im _ in collecting stamps at all.AinterestedBinterestingCnot interestingDnot interested二、完型填空Bunny rabbit lived in the forest. He had many friends. He was proud _ his friends.One day Bunny rabbit heard the loud barking (狗叫) of wild (野蛮的) dogs. He was very_ .He decided to ask for help. He _ went to his friend deer. He said, “Dear friend, some wild dogs are running after me. Can you help me to let them away? The deer said, “That is right, I can. _ now I am busy. Why dont you ask bear_ help?”Bunny rabbit ran to the bear. “My dear friend, you are very strong. Please help me. Some wild dogs are after me, Please let them away,” he requested to the bear. The bear replied, “I am sorry. I am _ and tired. I need to find some food. Please ask the monkey for help.”Poor Bunny went to the monkey, the elephant, the goat and all his other _. Bunny felt sad that nobody was ready to help him. He understood that he had to think of a way out by himself. He hid_ a bush (灌木). He _ very still. The wild dogs did not find the bunny. They went chasing other animals, Bunny rabbit learnt that he had to learn to survive by_, not depending on (依赖) his unhelpful friends.16 . AofBinCtoDwith17 . AhappyBafraidChelpfulDexcited18 . AslowlyBgraduallyCquicklyDstep by step19 . AButBAndCSoDBesides20 . AtoBwithCforDin21 . AhungryBsadCdelightedDthirsty22 . AanimalsBdogCfamilyDfriends23 . AonBunderCinDabove24 . AliedBlyingClainDlay25 . AhimselfBhimChisDhe三、阅读单选These four ads are for four childrens books. They talk about the writers, prices, sizes and so on of the books.Alfies AngelsHenriette Barkow Ages 8-12Pictures by Sarah GarsonAlfie wants to be an angel（天使） because angels can do anything! But his teacher has other ideas. She thinks Alfie wants to look cool.7.50 21.5 cm x 27cmLanguages : English and FrenchThats My MumHenriette Barkow Ages 8-12Pictures by Derek BrazellPeople often think that Mias mum is not her mother because they dont like each other. Mia doesnt want people to think that. Mia and her friend Kai decide to do something about this.6.50 21.5 cm x 27cmLanguages : English and ChineseWhat Is PeaceEmma Damon Ages 4-6Peace is givingnot taking.Peace is lovenot hate.And peace is many more things5.99 19 cm x 21cmLanguages : English and JapaneseFarmer DuckMartin Waddell Ages 6-8Pictures by Helen OxenburyThere was a duck. It lived with a lazy farmer. While the duck worked, the farmer lay in bed. One day the other animals decided to do something for the duck.8.50 28 cm x 23cmLanguages : English and Korean198 words26 . Why does Alfie want to be an angel?ABecause angels can fly.BBecause angels can do anything.CBecause angels look like each other.DBecause angels are cool.27 . How much is What Is Peace?A7.50.B6.50.C5.99.D8.50.28 . Andy is a Korean boy. Which book can he read?AAlfies Angels.BThats My Mum.CWhat Is Peace.DFarmer Duck.（题文）Ive been working as a professional clown(小丑)for nearly two years. Before that, I was an actor for nine years. I was never famous, but I was quite successful! I changed jobs because I wanted to do more in life than make people laugh. What if I could help people, too?As a clown, I try to encourage sick children in hospital to laugh and smile. When you laugh, your mind and body relax. Clearly, people who laugh more dont have as many colds or other problems! Children who laugh a lot often get better results in their studies, too.It isnt an easy job. Not all sick children get better, and sometimes I come home and cry. But I always go back to work the next day with my red nose on. l dont earn much money as a clown, but I feel very lucky to work with such brave and wonderful patients.I became a laughter yoga(瑜伽)teacher more than two years ago. Before that, I was a dentist! My job was very difficult, and I used to feel_Now I still improve peoples health, but everything else is completely different. Everyone has fun in a laughter yoga class, including the teacher!No, laughter isnt magic. It doesnt prevent all illness, keep you young, or make you beautiful. But did you know that its an excellent kind of exercise? You move your whole body when you laugh!Sometimes I work with famous people. Its true that being rich can be stressful! Some famous people can be unpleasant at times, but I try to change their bad feelings. Laughter is excellent for people like musicians, artists and writers, because it helps people to be more creative.29 . （小题1）According to the passage, we can see that both writersAhave changed their jobsBlike sports very muchCfeel unhappy at workDare looking for jobs30 . （小题2）The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show thatAthey are always richBthey have stress sometimesCthey like funny peopleDthey are good at doing yoga31 . （小题3）The underlined part fed up is closest in meaning toAinterestedBsatisfiedCrelaxedDbored32 . （小题4）It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs asAhappy moments to learn from other peopleBgreat chances to make themselves well knownCrich experiences of acting on the stageDgood ways of making people happy and healthy“Tomorrow is my mothers birthday,” Ellen thinks. She wants to buy a gift forher mother, but she doesnt have any money. “What should I do?” She thinks andthinks. Suddenly(突然) she has a good idea. She can make a gift by herself. So sheuses a piece of paper(一张纸) to make a card. She draws a beautiful picture withbirds and flowers. Then she writes, “To my dear mom. Happy birthday!”The next day, Ellen gives her mother the card. When her mother sees the card,tears (眼泪) run down her face . “Why are you crying(哭)?” Ellen asks. “Youdont like it, right? Her mother says, “I love it very much. Im very happy.”33 . What does Ellen do for her mother?A. She writes a letter. B. She makes a card.C. She does her homework. D. She draws a house.34 . What does her mother do when she sees the gift(礼物)?A. She is happy and cries. B. She doesnt look at it.C. She wants another gift. D. She is angry and silent.35 . Which of the following ie TRUE?A. Ellens mother only likes expensive（贵的 gifts.B. Ellens mother is very happy.C. Ellen makes her mother angry.D. Ellen doesnt like her mother.Almost everyone likes to eat apples. Apples grow(生长) in nearly every part of the world. The United States produces(生产) more apples than any other country except France. The states of Washington and New York grow the most apples. New York is on the east coast and Washington is on the west near Canada.Apples are red, yellow or green._. Many people like to carry apples to work or to school to eat with their lunches. Most American people are often too busy or too tired to cook, so they often have their lunches very simply. Apple juice is also a popular drink and apple pie is the favorite dessert of many Americans. The state of Washington is proud(自豪) of its apples. The trees there produce nearly five billion(十亿) apples every year - one apple for every man, woman and child in the whole world.36 . What can we know from the underlined sentence? (理解并判断)AAmerican apples taste good.BWe can see apples everywhere in America.CAmericans like to eat apples.DAmericans regard (把视为) apples as their best food.37 . _ produces the most apples in the world. (阅读并判断或推理)AThe United StatesBCanadaCChinaDFrance38 . Many Americans like to eat apples during lunch because they _ at noon.Aeat nothing but applesBfeel it better to eat applesCalways eat simple foodDcan get apples easily39 . The state of Washington is proud of its apples because they think _.Aeveryone in the world can share their happiness.Bthey can produce apples for every person all over the world.Ctheir apples are better than any other fruit.Dtheir apple trees are the best in the world.40 . How many kinds of food made(由制成) from apples are mentioned(提到) in the passage?AoneBtwoCthreeDFour四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词。41 . He will be in _ (监狱) for two years for theft.42 . We should remember to _ (锁) the door when we leave home.43 . We all know that Bill Gates is a man of great _(a large amount of money).44 . This place is too dangerous. Youd better move there for _ (the state of being protected from danger).45 . Everyone needs to_against disease.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句子意思，用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。46 . They couldnt stop(laugh) when they watched the funny show.47 . I really(miss) her while she was away.48 . When we walked past the park, we saw some young man(run) wildly.49 . The film(be) on for half an hour, but he still doesnt show up.50 . It is Shirleys first time that she(drink) so much wine. She is really happy.六、填空Visiting a new place can be a scary experience for a lot of people because it could include speaking in a language that most people are not comfortable with English. So how can you keep away from this kind of situation? Learn how to speak English smoothly. Here are 4 English speaking tips you must know to become a more confident English speaker.1. Listen first.One of the best English speaking tips is to listen carefully every day. Most people turn to textbooks to study English grammar rules, but you cannot learn the correct English pronunciation of the words just by reading them. You dont need to learn grammar in detail because this prevent you from speaking English well.Instead, listen to how native（母语） English speakers pronounce and watch their mouths movements. Also watch English shows and movies to build on your English accen（口音）and make your vocabulary（词汇）better.2. Practice makes perfect.Studies show that itll probably take three months to practice every day in order to have strong mouth muscles（肌肉）. Read aloud in English for 30 minutes a day in front of the mirror, which helps with your English communication skills.3. Think in English.One of the most effective English speaking tips is to think in English. What most English learners do in the early stages of learning is that they think of what they have to say in their native language, translate and then say it in English. This can be tiring in mind.If your goal is to speak English smoothly, you need to learn “thinking” in English. Make up the sentences in English as you think about them before saying them.4. Be more confident.All these English speaking tips will be useless if you are not confident in your English speaking skills.Try to relax if youre speaking English. When you speak at a normal speed, youll discover that youll be able to pronounce the words correctly and people will understand you.IntroductionIts many peoples dream to 51 . the uncomfortable situation of beingunable to speak English in a new place.52 . Listen first.Looking for help from textbooks wont help you learn the 53 . English pronunciation.Listen to how native English speakers pronounce and watch how their mouths 54 . Watch English shows and movies to make your vocabulary55 . .Practice makes perfect.56 . for three months to strength your mouth muscles.Spending half an 57 . reading English aloud can help with your communication skills.Think in English.Thinking in your native language makes you 58 . in mind.Make up the sentences in English as you think about them before you 59 . them.Be more confident.Being confident is the most 60 . among all the English speaking skills. Try to relax and make yourself understood.七、材料作文61 . 4月23日是“世界读书日”，你校英语俱乐部正在开展主题为“多读书，读好书”的活动。假如你是李华，请你写一封倡议书，向全体同学发出号召。内容包括：应该读什么样的书，以及读书的意义。提示词语：story, novel, knowledge, improve, important提示问题： What kind of books should we read? Why do we read?Dear students, the World Reading Day is coming. So Im here again to call on all of us to read more books and read good books. Li Hua第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、填空1、七、材料作文1、